User:Chrysophylax/amaits/history: Difference between revisions
< User:Chrysophylax | amaits
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Chrysophylax (talk | contribs) (Created page with "= Sound changes from Proto-Indo-European = == Late IE == # colouring of vowels #: the usual # merger of laryngeals into one #: ''*h1 *h2 *h3'' → ''H'' # loss of intervocalic...") |
Chrysophylax (talk | contribs) m (→early amessian) |
||
| Line 12: | Line 12: | ||
# fortition of onset j | # fortition of onset j | ||
#: ''*j → ʒ / #_V'' | #: ''*j → ʒ / #_V'' | ||
# partial satemization | # partial satemization with plain velars fronting causing chain shift of palatovelars to (af)fricates | ||
#: ''*k *g *gʰ > *k *g *gʰ +{fronted} '' | |||
#: ''*ḱ *ǵ *ǵʰ > *t͡ʃ *d͡ʒ *ʑ'' | #: ''*ḱ *ǵ *ǵʰ > *t͡ʃ *d͡ʒ *ʑ'' | ||
# assibilation of t before i | # assibilation of t before i | ||
#: ''*t > *t͡s / _i'' | #: ''*t > *t͡s / _i'' | ||
# regressive velarization of sonorants | |||
#: ''*m *n *l *r > *mˠ *nˠ *lˠ *rˠ / _u'' | |||
# delabialization of labiovelars | |||
#: ''*kʷ *gʷ *gʷʰ' > *k *g *gʰ / _{+back +sonorant} '' '''nb. next syllable counts'' | |||
= Morphosyntactic changes = | = Morphosyntactic changes = | ||
== Loss of nominal inflections == | == Loss of nominal inflections == | ||
== Derivational innovations == | == Derivational innovations == | ||
Revision as of 06:16, 3 January 2021
Sound changes from Proto-Indo-European
Late IE
- colouring of vowels
- the usual
- merger of laryngeals into one
- *h1 *h2 *h3 → H
- loss of intervocalic jod
- *j → Ø / V_V
- vocalisation of syllabic resonants
- *R → *ɨR
early amessian
- fortition of onset j
- *j → ʒ / #_V
- partial satemization with plain velars fronting causing chain shift of palatovelars to (af)fricates
- *k *g *gʰ > *k *g *gʰ +{fronted}
- *ḱ *ǵ *ǵʰ > *t͡ʃ *d͡ʒ *ʑ
- assibilation of t before i
- *t > *t͡s / _i
- regressive velarization of sonorants
- *m *n *l *r > *mˠ *nˠ *lˠ *rˠ / _u
- delabialization of labiovelars
- *kʷ *gʷ *gʷʰ' > *k *g *gʰ / _{+back +sonorant} 'nb. next syllable counts