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Minhast: Difference between revisions
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→Gerundial
m (→Vocative) |
m (→Gerundial) |
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The following text illustrates the incorporation of a nominalization with the Gerundial: | The following text illustrates the incorporation of a nominalization with the Gerundial: | ||
{{Gloss | {{Gloss | ||
|phrase = tankurpār izzesparaktirekt | |phrase = tankurpār izzesparaktirekt išpisaxmattinnišpisaxxalamiħyišattimahixtarru | ||
| IPA = | | IPA = | ||
| morphemes = tankūr=pār izzesparak-tirek=de šp-saxt-matti-n-[saxt-kalam-iħy-šatt-mah-x]-tir-ar-u | | morphemes = tankūr=pār izzesparak-tirek=de šp-saxt-matti-n-[šp-saxt-kalam-iħy-šatt-mah-x]-tir-ar-u | ||
| gloss = eels=INST canoe.ABS-3NS.INAN.ACC+1S.NOM=GEN CAUS-INCH-exist-LNK-[INCH-be.high-in.air-RFLX-3NS.INAN.PT-GER]-3S.INAN.PT+3S.INDEF.AGT-PST-TRNS | | gloss = eels=INST canoe.ABS-3NS.INAN.ACC+1S.NOM=GEN CAUS-INCH-exist-LNK-[CAUS-INCH-be.high-in.air-RFLX-3NS.INAN.PT-GER]-3S.INAN.PT+3S.INDEF.AGT-PST-TRNS | ||
| translation = My hovercraft is full of eels. | | translation = My hovercraft is full of eels. | ||
}} | }} | ||
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Deverbals formed by the Gerundial can serve as modifiers to the head of an NP: | Deverbals formed by the Gerundial can serve as modifiers to the head of an NP: | ||
{{Gloss | {{Gloss | ||
|phrase = | |phrase = išpisaxxalamiħyišattimaħxim izzesparaktirekte | ||
| IPA = | | IPA = | ||
| morphemes = saxt-kalam-iħy-šatt-mah-x=min izzesparak-tirek=de | | morphemes = šp-saxt-kalam-iħy-šatt-mah-x=min izzesparak-tirek=de | ||
| gloss = INCH-be.high-in.air-RFLX-3NS.INAN.NOM-GER=CONN canoe-3S.INAN.ACC+1S.NOM=ERG | | gloss = INCH-be.high-in.air-RFLX-3NS.INAN.NOM-GER=CONN canoe-3S.INAN.ACC+1S.NOM=ERG | ||
| translation = my hovercraft | | translation = my hovercraft | ||