Teutla: Difference between revisions

348 bytes added ,  29 September 2021
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|-
|-
! style="" |Stop
! style="" |Stop
| p b
| p
| t d
| t
| t͡ʃ {{angbr|ch}}
| t͡ʃ {{angbr|ch}}
| k g
| k
| tʂ {{angbr|tx}}
| tʂ {{angbr|tx}}
|
|
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|-
|-
! style="" |Fricative
! style="" |Fricative
| f
|
|
|
|
| x {{angbr|j}}
|
|  
|  
|  
|
|
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! colspan=2 |
! colspan=2 |
! she<br/>"man"
! she<br/>"man"
! chac<br/>"ash"
! chak<br/>"ash"
! jop<br/>"foot"
! hop<br/>"foot"
|-
|-
! rowspan=3 | Singular
! rowspan=3 | Singular
! Absolutive
| she
| chak
| hop
|-
! Ergative
! Ergative
| sheum
| sheum
| chacum
| chakum
| jopum
| hopum
|-
! Absolutive
| she
| chac
| jop
|-
|-
! Construct
! Construct
| shei
| shei
| chaqui
| chaki
| jopi
| hopi
|-
|-
! rowspan=3 | Plural
! rowspan=3 | Plural
! Absolutive
| shetla
| chakneh
| hopneh
|-
! Ergative
! Ergative
| shetlum
| shetlum
| chactum
| chaknum
| joptum
| hopnum
|-
! Construct
| shetli
| chakni
| hopni
|-
|-
! rowspan=3 | Plural coll.<br>"all of"
! Absolutive
! Absolutive
| shetla
| shetash
| chactu
| chaktash
| joptu
| hoptash
|-
! Ergative
| shetashum
| chaktashum
| hoptashum
|-
! Construct
| shetashi
| chaktashi
| hoptashi
|-
! rowspan=3 | Plural mult.<br>"many of"
! Absolutive
| shenech
| chaknech
| hopnech
|-
! Ergative
| shenechum
| chaknechum
| hopnechum
|-
|-
! Construct
! Construct
| shetlai
| shenechi
| chactui
| chaknechi
| joptui
| hopnechi
|}
|}


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! Plural !! Form !! IPA
! Plural !! Form !! IPA
|-
|-
| ''inanimate concrete'' || -tu || [tu]
| ''inanimate abstract'' || -tu || [tu]
|-
|-
| ''inanimate abstract'' || -neh || [neʰ]
| ''inanimate concrete'' || -neh || [neʰ]
|-
|-
| ''animate'' || -tla || [tɬa]
| ''animate'' || -tla || [tɬa]
Line 167: Line 199:
! Plural !! Form !! IPA !! Meaning
! Plural !! Form !! IPA !! Meaning
|-
|-
| ''completive'' || -tash || [taʂ] || All X
| ''collective'' || -tash || [taʂ] || All X
|-
|-
| ''multative'' || -nech || [net͡ʃ] || A lot of X
| ''multative'' || -nech || [net͡ʃ] || A lot of X
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==Example texts==
==Example texts==
::Sample:
* '''shetash huakkan. Chaknech ihopneh īshnen.''' "All men are big. A lot of ashes cover his feet".
:'''shetash huaccan | chacnech ijopnej īxnen.'''
* '''sheum yohōatush ham tutān'''. "the man gave my brother a flower".
:/ˈʃetaʃ ˈwakkan | ˈt͡ʃaknet͡ʃ iˈxopnex ˈiːʂnen/
:''All men are big A lot of ashes cover his feet''
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