Toki Ike: Difference between revisions

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m (IlL moved page Aewehāne to Aevehāne without leaving a redirect)
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{{Infobox language
{{Infobox language
| name              = Aewehāne
| name              = Aevehāne
| nativename        = Aewehāne
| nativename        = Aevehāne
| pronunciation    = aeveha:ne
| pronunciation    = aeveha:ne
| creator          = User:IlL
| creator          = User:IlL
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}}
}}


'''Aewehāne''' (''whe Aewehāne'' /we aeveha:ne/ < Proto-Aewehāne *ąiweθwānē < PQ *φan-gwetwaʀnoi 'self-language') is a [[Quame languages|Quame language]] inspired by Polynesian languages, Japanese, Irish and Greek. It is spoken by the Aeharo people, originally native to the north Etalocian archipelago Ualāho whe Sāwea /uala:ho we sa:vea/ (Proto-Aewehāne uhalāxo xwe sāṁēh < PQ uslākos φin- stāmeis) 'Home of the Six' and is an official language in parts of Eastern Talma and Northern Etalocin.
'''Aevehāne''' (''we Aevehāne'' /we aeveha:ne/ < Proto-Aevehāne *ąiweθwānē < PQ *φan-gwetwaʀnoi 'self-language') is a [[Quame languages|Quame language]] inspired by Polynesian languages, Japanese, Irish and Greek. It is spoken by the Aeharo people, originally native to the north Etalocian archipelago Ualāho we Sāvea /uala:ho we sa:vea/ (Proto-Aevehāne uhalāxo xwe sāṁēh < PQ uslākos φin- stāmeis) 'Home of the Six' and is an official language in parts of Eastern Talma and Northern Etalocin.


should have uncannily Eevo like words (PTal > Eevo has séimhiú)
should have uncannily Eevo like words (PTal > Eevo has séimhiú)
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==Vocab==
==Vocab==
*enaʻ = "ditch" < PQ *wjénəqʷs 'water'
* enaʻa = "ditch" < PQ *wjénəqʷs 'water'
*ʻawoaḍea = "stick" < PQ *kʷ'ondas, *kʷ'onday 'body'
* woaḍea = "stick" < PQ *kʷ'ondas, *kʷ'onday 'body'
*nāwhi = "world" < PQ *snākʷis 'homeland' (~ Naquian Nāquiz, Anbirese snae 'country')
* nāwi = "world" < PQ *snākʷis 'homeland' (~ Naquian Nāquiz, Anbirese snae 'country')
*waero = tree
* vaero = tree
*weli = name
* veli = name
*whe = def article (~ Tigol ''in'')
* we = def article (~ Tigol ''in'')
* deheno = little
* deheno = little
* wehāne = language
* vehāne = language
* ae- = self
* ae- = self
* hoʻo = river (~ Tigol soch, from soqos)
* hoʻo = river (~ Tigol soch, from soqos)
* ʻesi = segment (qesti-)
* ʻesi = segment (qesti-)
* asi = but (asti)
* asi = but (asti)
* Weāho = a name
* Veāho = a name
* skwamis > whawi 'mountain'
* skwamis > wavi 'mountain'
* skanio- > haino 'dear, fellow'
* skanio- > haino 'dear, fellow'
* slāmos > halāwo 'good'
* slāmos > halāvo 'good'
* skaxtoi > xątē > xaete 'corpse'
* skaxtoi > xątē > xaete 'corpse'
* tnāgī 'believe' > 2nāgī > 'onāgi
* tnāgī 'believe' > 2nāgī > 'onāgi
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Loosely, "what if Irish didn't syncope"
Loosely, "what if Irish didn't syncope"
* Intervocalically, the single consonants become:
* Intervocalically, the single consonants become:
** p t T k q Kw b d ḍ g ɢ Gw p' t' !t' k' q' Kw' s w j l r m n → ø h/ø r h h wh b d ḍ g ʻ w p t ṭ k ʻ wh ø ø ø l r w n  
** p t T k q Kw b d ḍ g ɢ Gw p' t' !t' k' q' Kw' s w j l r m n → ø h/ø r h h w b d ḍ g ʻ w p t ṭ k ʻ w ø ø ø l r v n  
** Greekification: VCj > ViC' where C' is depalatalized
** Greekification: VCj > ViC' where C' is depalatalized
* Clusters simplify:
* Clusters simplify:
Line 74: Line 74:
How do I get all 25 VV hiatus combinations?
How do I get all 25 VV hiatus combinations?


PCel ''wesākos'' 'raven' would become ''weāho'' (the vowel hiatus also occurs in Scottish Gaelic ''fitheach'')
PCel ''wesākos'' 'raven' would become ''veāho'' (the vowel hiatus also occurs in Scottish Gaelic ''fitheach'')


gabros > gaboro
gabros > gaboro
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*b d ḍ g /b~(implosive b)~m d ɖ g/
*b d ḍ g /b~(implosive b)~m d ɖ g/
*f s x h /f s x h/
*f s x h /f s x h/
*w wh /v w/
*v w /v w/
*r l /r l/
*r l /r l/


wh is pronounced /ʍ/ by older speakers.
w is pronounced /ʍ/ by older speakers.


===Vowels===
===Vowels===
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Plurals are formed by reduplication, as in [[Roshterian]].
Plurals are formed by reduplication, as in [[Roshterian]].


*nāwhi 'heavenly body' > nāwhi-nāwhi 'heavenly bodies'
*nāwi 'heavenly body' > nāwi-nāwi 'heavenly bodies'
*whe Nāwhi = Tricin
*we Nāwi = Tricin


ei = direct object marker
ei = direct object marker
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masculine -o, feminine -e?
masculine -o, feminine -e?


raodo lāwo, kawore lāwe
raodo lāvo, kavore lāve


===Verbs===
===Verbs===

Revision as of 05:25, 17 April 2022

Aevehāne
Aevehāne
Pronunciation[aeveha:ne]
Created byIlL
Quame
  • Aevehāne
Early form
Proto-Quame
This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA.

Aevehāne (we Aevehāne /we aeveha:ne/ < Proto-Aevehāne *ąiweθwānē < PQ *φan-gwetwaʀnoi 'self-language') is a Quame language inspired by Polynesian languages, Japanese, Irish and Greek. It is spoken by the Aeharo people, originally native to the north Etalocian archipelago Ualāho we Sāvea /uala:ho we sa:vea/ (Proto-Aevehāne uhalāxo xwe sāṁēh < PQ uslākos φin- stāmeis) 'Home of the Six' and is an official language in parts of Eastern Talma and Northern Etalocin.

should have uncannily Eevo like words (PTal > Eevo has séimhiú)

denasalize VN before C or #

Vocab

  • enaʻa = "ditch" < PQ *wjénəqʷs 'water'
  • woaḍea = "stick" < PQ *kʷ'ondas, *kʷ'onday 'body'
  • nāwi = "world" < PQ *snākʷis 'homeland' (~ Naquian Nāquiz, Anbirese snae 'country')
  • vaero = tree
  • veli = name
  • we = def article (~ Tigol in)
  • deheno = little
  • vehāne = language
  • ae- = self
  • hoʻo = river (~ Tigol soch, from soqos)
  • ʻesi = segment (qesti-)
  • asi = but (asti)
  • Veāho = a name
  • skwamis > wavi 'mountain'
  • skanio- > haino 'dear, fellow'
  • slāmos > halāvo 'good'
  • skaxtoi > xątē > xaete 'corpse'
  • tnāgī 'believe' > 2nāgī > 'onāgi
  • texts > teata 'child'

os, om > o

oi > e

is/im/ī > i

us/um/ui > u

s > ø

no final -a?

ōs/ēs/īs/ūs/ās > oa/ea/ia/ua/ā

Diachronics

single j/s/intervocalic w loss; séimhiú single consonants like crazy (but syncope doesn't happen!) (Irish/Hebrew style séimhiú doesn't occur as a 1-step systematic sound change anywhere else in Tricin)

vowels are very conservative relative to Proto-Eta-Talmic; unless subject to CL, denasalized or part of an inflectional ending both quality and length stay the same

It also treats all 3 stop series differently (when not initial)

Loosely, "what if Irish didn't syncope"

  • Intervocalically, the single consonants become:
    • p t T k q Kw b d ḍ g ɢ Gw p' t' !t' k' q' Kw' s w j l r m n → ø h/ø r h h w b d ḍ g ʻ w p t ṭ k ʻ w ø ø ø l r v n
    • Greekification: VCj > ViC' where C' is depalatalized
  • Clusters simplify:
    • sφ st sT sk > s s x x
    • s + voiced stop > z
    • φs ts ks > s s s
    • rC > C, lC > C
    • some ClV, CrV > CVlV, CVrV; but other Cl Cr simplify to l r
    • an en in on un > ae ea ī oa ou
    • stop + nasal > ʔ + nasal > vowel RTR-ization + nasal
  • All final consonants disappear, but sometimes they leave a trace as diphthongization

How do I get all 25 VV hiatus combinations?

PCel wesākos 'raven' would become veāho (the vowel hiatus also occurs in Scottish Gaelic fitheach)

gabros > gaboro

Phonology

Phonotactics

Only glottal stops are allowed syllable- and word-finally.

Consonants

  • n ṇ /n ɳ/
  • p t ṭ k ' /p t ʈ k ʔ/
  • b d ḍ g /b~(implosive b)~m d ɖ g/
  • f s x h /f s x h/
  • v w /v w/
  • r l /r l/

w is pronounced /ʍ/ by older speakers.

Vowels

a e i o u ā ē ī ō ū /a e i o u a: e: i: o: u:/

nasal vowels?

Stress

Stress is always penultimate.

Grammar

Aewehāne grammar is SOV with prepositions.

Nouns

Plurals are formed by reduplication, as in Roshterian.

  • nāwi 'heavenly body' > nāwi-nāwi 'heavenly bodies'
  • we Nāwi = Tricin

ei = direct object marker

Adjectives

masculine -o, feminine -e?

raodo lāvo, kavore lāve

Verbs

Verbs do not inflect at all. Preverbal particles are used, as in Windermere.

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