Plevian: Difference between revisions
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===Pronouns=== | ===Pronouns=== | ||
====Personal pronouns==== | ====Personal pronouns==== | ||
{|class="wikitable" style=text-align:center | |||
! rowspan="2" |Person/ Number !! rowspan="2" | Subject !! rowspan="2" | Object !! colspan="2" |Possessive | |||
|- | |||
! Weak || Strong | |||
|- | |||
! 1S | |||
| mu || me || mo || miago | |||
|- | |||
! 2S | |||
| tu || te || to || tiago | |||
|- | |||
! 3SM | |||
| gio || gio || gio || gioxxo | |||
|- | |||
! 3SF | |||
| gia || gia || gia || giaxxo | |||
|- | |||
|- | |||
! 1P | |||
| nox || nox || nox || nuastro | |||
|- | |||
! 2S+P | |||
| gox || gox || gox || guastro | |||
|- | |||
! 3PM | |||
| giox || giox || giox || goro | |||
|- | |||
! 3PF | |||
| giax || giax || giax || giaro | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
==Syntax== | ==Syntax== | ||
Revision as of 13:03, 20 January 2023
Plevian (native: pleviano, sa dengua pleviana) is an Italic language descended from Old Latin.
| Plevian | |
|---|---|
| sa dengua pleviana | |
| Pronunciation | [sa ˈdeŋɡwa pleˈvjana] |
| Created by | Shariifka |
Indo-European
| |
Early forms | Old Latin
|
Introduction
Phonology
Orthography
Consonants
| Labial | Alveolar | Postalveolar/ Palatal |
Velar/ Guttural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nasal | m | n | ɲ | (ŋ) | |
| Stop | voiceless | p | t | k | |
| voiced | b | d | ɡ | ||
| Affricate | voiceless | ts | tʃ | ||
| voiced | dz | dʒ | |||
| Fricative | voiceless | f | s | ʃ | χ |
| voiced | v | (z) | (ʒ) | ||
| Approximant | j | w | |||
| Lateral | l | ʎ | |||
| Trill | r | ||||
Vowels
| Front | Central | Back | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Close | i | u | |
| Mid | e | o | |
| Open | a |
In addition to the monopthongs above, the following diphthongs are possible:
- Rising: ia, ie, io, iu, ua, ue, uo, ui
- Falling: ai, ei, oi, au, eu, ou
The most common diphthongs are ia, ua, ue, and io. Additionally, ui is common after /k/ and /ɡ/. The remaining diphthongs are rare.
Prosody
Stress
Intonation
Phonotactics
Morphophonology
Morphology
Nouns
Nouns may be masculine or feminine.
Nouns are pluralized in -x. After a consonant, this ending becomes -ex.
Adjectives
Adjectives agree with the noun they govern in gender and number.
Adjectives whose masculine forms end in -o are feminized in -a. Otherwise, the masculine and feminine forms are identical.
Like nouns, adjectives are pluralized in -(e)x.
Pronouns
Personal pronouns
| Person/ Number | Subject | Object | Possessive | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Weak | Strong | |||
| 1S | mu | me | mo | miago |
| 2S | tu | te | to | tiago |
| 3SM | gio | gio | gio | gioxxo |
| 3SF | gia | gia | gia | giaxxo |
| 1P | nox | nox | nox | nuastro |
| 2S+P | gox | gox | gox | guastro |
| 3PM | giox | giox | giox | goro |
| 3PF | giax | giax | giax | giaro |