Zēsti: Difference between revisions
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! IPA | ! IPA | ||
| a || bʱ || gʱ || dʱ || ε || z || e || θ || i || k || l || m || n || t͡s || ɔ || p || r || s || tʰ || u || t͡ʃ || | | a || bʱ || gʱ || dʱ || ε || z || e || θ || i || k || l || m || n || t͡s || ɔ || p || r || s || tʰ || u || t͡ʃ || f || ps || o | ||
|} | |} | ||
===Consonants=== | ===Consonants=== | ||
All plosives in Zēsti are aspirated depending on whether they are voiced or not, e.g. /tʰ/(unvoiced) or /dʱ/(voiced). | All plosives in Zēsti are aspirated depending on whether they are voiced or not, e.g. /tʰ/(unvoiced) or /dʱ/(voiced). | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | |||
! | |||
! colspan="2" | [[w:Labial consonant|Labial]] | |||
! colspan="2" | [[w:Dental consonant|Dental]] | |||
! colspan="2" | [[w:Alveolar consonant|Alveolar]] | |||
! colspan="2" | [[w:Postalveolar consonant|Post-<br>alveolar]]/<br>[[w:Palatal consonant|palatal]] | |||
! colspan="2" | [[w:Velar consonant|Velar]] | |||
|- | |||
! [[w:Nasal consonant|Nasal]] | |||
| style="border-right: 0;" | || style="border-left: 0;" | [[w:Voiced bilabial nasal|m]] | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| style="border-right: 0;" | || style="border-left: 0;" | [[w:Voiced alveolar nasal|n]] | |||
| style="border-right: 0;" | || style="border-left: 0;" | ([[w:Voiced palatal nasal|ɲ]]) | |||
| style="border-right: 0;" | || style="border-left: 0;" | ([[w:Voiced velar nasal|ŋ]]) | |||
|- | |||
! [[w:stop consonant|Stop]] | |||
| style="border-right: 0;" | [[w:Voiceless bilabial stop|pʰ]] || style="border-left: 0;" | [[w:Voiced bilabial stop|bʱ]] | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| style="border-right: 0;" | [[w:Voiceless alveolar stop|tʰ]] || style="border-left: 0;" | [[w:Voiced alveolar stop|dʱ]] | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| style="border-right: 0;" | [[w:Voiceless velar stop|kʰ]] || style="border-left: 0;" | [[w:Voiced velar stop|ɡʱ]] | |||
|- | |||
! [[w:Affricate consonant|Affricate]] | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| style="border-right: 0;" | [[w:Voiceless alveolar sibilant affricate|t͡s]] || style="border-left: 0;" | | |||
| style="border-right: 0;" | [[w:Voiceless palato-alveolar affricate|t͡ʃ]] || style="border-left: 0;" | | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
|- | |||
! [[w:fricative consonant|Fricative]] | |||
| style="border-right: 0;" | [[w:Voiceless labiodental fricative|f]] || style="border-left: 0;" | | |||
| style="border-right: 0;" | [[w:Voiceless dental fricative|θ]] || style="border-left: 0;" | | |||
| style="border-right: 0;" | [[w:Voiceless alveolar sibilant|s]] || style="border-left: 0;" | [[w:Voiced alveolar sibilant|z]] | |||
| style="border-right: 0;" | ([[w:Voiceless palato-alveolar fricative|ʃ]]) || style="border-left: 0;" | | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
|- | |||
! [[w:Lateral consonant|Lateral]] | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| style="border-right: 0;" | || style="border-left: 0;" | [[w:Voiced alveolar lateral approximant|l]] | |||
| style="border-right: 0;" | || style="border-left: 0;" | | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
|- | |||
! [[w:Trill consonant|Trill]] | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| style="border-right: 0;" | || style="border-left: 0;" | [[w:Voiced alveolar trill|r]] | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
|} | |||
===Vowels=== | ===Vowels=== | ||
===Prosody=== | ===Prosody=== | ||
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Vowel clusters are more unique, for example 〈αο〉or 〈αω〉(transliterated as 〈ao〉and 〈aõ〉respectively) are both pronounced [ə]. | Vowel clusters are more unique, for example 〈αο〉or 〈αω〉(transliterated as 〈ao〉and 〈aõ〉respectively) are both pronounced [ə]. | ||
===Morphophonology=== | ===Morphophonology=== | ||
==Morphology== | ==Morphology== | ||
===Nouns=== | ===Nouns=== |
Revision as of 22:23, 7 October 2023
This article is a construction site. This project is currently undergoing significant construction and/or revamp. By all means, take a look around, thank you. |
Zēsti | |
---|---|
Rizzish | |
Ζήστι | |
A native Zēsti speaker. | |
Pronunciation | [ˈzɛːˌsti] |
Created by | Jukethatbox |
Native to | Chad |
Indo-European
| |
Early forms | Proto-Indo-European
|
Greek alphabet | |
Sources | Spanish, French, Italian, Greek |
Official status | |
Official language in | Chad |
Recognised minority language in | Rizziconi Municipality in Italy |
Regulated by | Rizzlers International |
Zēsti(Ζήστι, pronounced [ˈzɛːˌsti]), a.k.a Rizzish(Ρίζι) is a Romance jokelang made to be as zesty as possible. It uses the Greek alphabet, which I personally consider the zestiest script of all time.
A signed version of Zēsti also exists, called Unspoken Rizz(ρίζις τασίτε).
Phonology
Orthography
The Zēsti alphabet is identical to the Greek alphabet, although pronunciation differs. For example, 〈Χχ〉(chi) is pronounced [ˈt͡ʃi], although the modern Greek pronunciation would be [ˈxi].
Alphabet | Aα | Ββ | Γγ | Δδ | Εε | Ζζ | Ηη | Θθ | Ιι | Κκ | Λλ | Μμ | Νν | Ξξ | Οο | Ππ | Ρρ | Σσς | Ττ | Υυ | Χχ | Φφ | Ψψ | Ωω |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Romanisation | Aa | Bb | Gg | Dd | Ee | Zz | Ēē | Ðð | Ii | Kk | Ll | Mm | Nn | Xx | Oo | Pp | Rr | Ss | Tt | Yy | Çç | Ff | Psps | Õõ |
IPA | a | bʱ | gʱ | dʱ | ε | z | e | θ | i | k | l | m | n | t͡s | ɔ | p | r | s | tʰ | u | t͡ʃ | f | ps | o |
Consonants
All plosives in Zēsti are aspirated depending on whether they are voiced or not, e.g. /tʰ/(unvoiced) or /dʱ/(voiced).
Labial | Dental | Alveolar | Post- alveolar/ palatal |
Velar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nasal | m | n | (ɲ) | (ŋ) | ||||||
Stop | pʰ | bʱ | tʰ | dʱ | kʰ | ɡʱ | ||||
Affricate | t͡s | t͡ʃ | ||||||||
Fricative | f | θ | s | z | (ʃ) | |||||
Lateral | l | |||||||||
Trill | r |
Vowels
Prosody
Stress
Like in Greek, the tonos(´) is used to indicate where stress is placed, although by default stress is paroxytonic, meaning stress is placed on the penultimate syllable of a word.
Phonotactics
Most consonant clusters in Zēsti are identical to those in Greek, such as 〈γγ〉(transliterated as 〈gg〉in Latin) would be pronounced [ˈŋg], as well as 〈σς〉(transliterated as 〈ss〉) being pronounced /ʃ/. An example of this would be τέγγο(teggo), meaning "I have".
Vowel clusters are more unique, for example 〈αο〉or 〈αω〉(transliterated as 〈ao〉and 〈aõ〉respectively) are both pronounced [ə].
Morphophonology
Morphology
Nouns
Grammatical gender
All nouns in Zēsti have a grammatical gender - either masculine or feminine[1]. Masculine nouns tend to end in -o/-ω, while feminine nouns tend to end in -α, although they can be concretely identified by the article behind it, as seen in this table:
Masculine | Feminine | |
---|---|---|
Definite | ελ(λη) | λα |
Indefinite | υν | ύνα |
The alternate masculine definite article λη(lē) is used only as a direct object pronoun.
Example:
Τέγγο ασσέτερ ύν τελέ.(Téggo asséter ún telé, I bought a TV.)
Τέγγο λη ασσέτερ.(Téggo lē asséter, I bought it.)
Syntax
Constituent order
Noun phrase
Verb phrase
Sentence phrase
Dependent clauses
Example texts
Other resources
- ^ sorry guys, but this is a romance language. gotta have grammatical gender ¯\_(ツ)_/¯