Hammadhi: Difference between revisions
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Line 52: | Line 52: | ||
! [[w:Alveolar consonant|Alveolar]] | ! [[w:Alveolar consonant|Alveolar]] | ||
! [[w:Palatal consonant|Palatal]] | ! [[w:Palatal consonant|Palatal]] | ||
! [[w:Velar consonant|Velar]] | ! [[w:Velar consonant|Velar]]/ [[w:Uvular consonant|Uvular]] | ||
! [[w:Pharyngeal consonant|Pharyngeal]] | ! [[w:Pharyngeal consonant|Pharyngeal]] | ||
! [[w:Glottal consonant|Glottal]] | ! [[w:Glottal consonant|Glottal]] | ||
Line 64: | Line 63: | ||
| ''ñ'' ɲ | | ''ñ'' ɲ | ||
| ŋ | | ŋ | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
Line 75: | Line 73: | ||
| | | | ||
| k | | k | ||
| | | | ||
| ʔ | | ʔ | ||
Line 86: | Line 83: | ||
| ɡ | | ɡ | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
! |[[w:Emphatic consonant|emphatic]] | ! |[[w:Emphatic consonant|emphatic]] | ||
| ''ṗ'' pˁ | | ''ṗ'' pˁ ~ pʼ | ||
| ''ṭ'' t̪ˁ | | ''ṭ'' t̪ˁ ~ t̪ʼ | ||
| | | | ||
| ''q'' q ~ kʼ | |||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
! rowspan="3" | [[w:Affricate|Affricate]] | ! rowspan="3" | [[w:Affricate|Affricate]] | ||
! [[w:Voiceless consonant|voiceless]] | ! [[w:Voiceless consonant|voiceless]] | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | |||
| ''č'' tʃ | |||
| | | | ||
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Line 107: | Line 108: | ||
! [[w:Voiced consonant|voiced]] | ! [[w:Voiced consonant|voiced]] | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | |||
| ''j'' dʒ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="3"| [[w:Fricative consonant|Fricative]] | |||
! [[w:Voiceless consonant|voiceless]] | |||
| f | |||
| θ | |||
| s | |||
| ''š'' ʃ | |||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
![[w: | ! [[w:Voiced consonant|voiced]] | ||
| | | | ||
| | | ð | ||
| | | z | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | |- | ||
! [[w:Emphatic consonant|emphatic]] | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| ''č'' tʃ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" |[[w:Trill consonant|Trill]] | ! colspan="2" |[[w:Trill consonant|Trill]] |
Revision as of 13:45, 6 March 2024
Hammadhi (native: حمّاذي /ħamːaːðiː/) is an Indo-Aryan language.
Introduction
Phonology
Orthography
Consonants
Labial | Dental | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar/ Uvular | Pharyngeal | Glottal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nasal | m | n | ñ ɲ | ŋ | |||||
Stop | voiceless | p | t t̪ | t t | k | ʔ | |||
voiced | b | d d̪ | d d | ɡ | |||||
emphatic | ṗ pˁ ~ pʼ | ṭ t̪ˁ ~ t̪ʼ | q q ~ kʼ | ||||||
Affricate | voiceless | č tʃ | |||||||
voiced | j dʒ | ||||||||
Fricative | voiceless | f | θ | s | š ʃ | ||||
voiced | ð | z | |||||||
emphatic | č tʃ | ||||||||
Trill | *r /r/ | ||||||||
Approximant | *l /l/ | *y /j/ | *w /w/ |
Vowels
Prosody
Stress
Intonation
Phonotactics
Morphophonology
Morphology
Pronouns
Personal pronouns
Person | Number | Familiarity | Direct | Oblique | Possessive |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | S | Informal | عوڹ ʕauŋ | مي mē | مج maj |
Formal | هم ham | همان hamān | |||
P | Informal | ||||
Formal | بيڹ bēŋ | نو nō | نون nōn | ||
2 | S | Informal | پوڹ pauŋ | تي tē | تج tuj |
Formal | چم čum | چمان čumān | |||
P | Informal | ||||
Formal | چوڹ čūŋ | بو bō | بون bōn |