5,486
edits
Minhast: Difference between revisions
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→Terminative Affixes
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| Indicates the speaker is determined that the state or event shall be fulfilled; if accompanied by a negator, it conveys the meaning "never". The "-warāš-/-waraš-" forms occur when preceded by the Transitivizer ''-u''; in the Upper Minhast dialects, excluding the Seal and Elk Speaker dialects, the underlying ''n''-form of the Transitivizer surfaces, e.g. ''Ušneknesunwaraš'' ("I will definitely hit him!") | | Indicates the speaker is determined that the state or event shall be fulfilled; if accompanied by a negator, it conveys the meaning "never". The "-warāš-/-waraš-" forms occur when preceded by the Transitivizer ''-u''; in the Upper Minhast dialects, excluding the Seal and Elk Speaker dialects, the underlying ''n''-form of the Transitivizer surfaces, e.g. ''Ušneknesunwaraš'' ("I will definitely hit him!") | ||
|- | |- | ||
! rowspan=" | ! rowspan="7" | Deictics and Locationals | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Proximal | ! Proximal | ||
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! Invisible | ! Invisible | ||
| -hurtāhā | | -hurtāhā | ||
|- | |||
! Cislocative | |||
| -sušma- | |||
| May also convey a ventive sense, e.g. "inward, inside" | |||
|- | |||
! Translocative | |||
| -tarħa- | |||
| May also convey an egressive sense, e.g. "outward, outside" | |||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" | Emphatic Imperative | ! colspan="2" | Emphatic Imperative | ||