Häskä/Wordlist: Difference between revisions

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===AW inventory===
===AW inventory===
<poem>
<poem>
Ancient Wiebian:
ɪ iː ʏ yː ʊ uː
ɪ iː ʏ yː ʊ uː
ɛ eː œ øː ɔ oː
ɛ eː œ øː ɔ oː
Line 31: Line 32:
aʊɐ aɪɐ ɔʏɐ
aʊɐ aɪɐ ɔʏɐ
ə
ə
</poem>
AW > Pre-MW:
 
===Pre-MW changes===
<poem>
ɪɐ iːɐ > iɐ, ʏɐ yːɐ > yɐ, ʊɐ uːɐ > uɐ, aɐ a:ɐ > aɐ
ɪɐ iːɐ > iɐ, ʏɐ yːɐ > yɐ, ʊɐ uːɐ > uɐ, aɐ a:ɐ > aɐ
ai > əi / _(voiceless) (after AV)
ai > əi / _(voiceless) (after AV)
au > əu / _(voiceless)
au > əʊ / _(voiceless) (I'm canadian raising au)
a aː > æ æː
a aː > æ æː
l > ʟ / V[+stress]_
l > ʟ / V[+stress]_
əl > ʊ in unstressed syllables
əl > ʊ in unstressed syllables
</poem>


===EMW umlaut===
i don't have some of these diphthongs yet/anymore
====a-umlaut====
a-umlaut
e i o u ø y > æ e ɑ o æ ø
e i o u ø y > æ e ɑ o æ ø
ee ii oo øø uu yy > ja je wa ɥa wo ɥø
ee ii oo øø uu yy > ja je wa ɥa wo ɥø


====u-umlaut====
u-umlaut
a e i > o ø y
a e i > o ø y
aa ee ii > oo øø yy
now, r-rimes go haywire
actually
before that there's the GVS (only after unphar'd C)
ææ > ee
ee > ii
ii > ai
oo > uu
øø > yy
uu > au
yy > oy
that's too much "ai"'s
something should happen before that
maybe
ai > ee
aw > ɑɑ
ay > øø
aw->oo?
perhaps
ai > ee
aw > oo
ay > øø
then, r-rimes gone mad
iɐ̯ eɐ̯ > jia
ɛɐ̯ > jaa
uɐ̯ oɐ̯ > wua
ɔɐ̯ > waa
yɐ̯ > ɥya
øɐ̯ > ɥaa
aɐ̯ > aa
ɥya?
perhaps
iɐ̯ eɐ̯ > ja
ɛɐ̯ > jaa
uɐ̯ oɐ̯ > wa
ɔɐ̯ > waa
yɐ̯ > ɥa
øɐ̯ > ɥaa
aɐ̯ > aa


aa ee ii > oo øø yy
actually
 
i think ɥya is ok


===EMW vowel split===
it's just the front counterpart of wua
<poem>
ˁe > ˁæ
ˁe > ˁæ
ˁi > ˁe
ˁi > ˁe
Line 64: Line 102:


ˁaa > ˁɑɑ
ˁaa > ˁɑɑ
ˁee > ˁaj
ˁee > ˁai
ˁoo > ˁaw
ˁoo > ˁau
ˁii > ˁej
ˁii > ˁei
ˁuu > ˁow
ˁuu > ˁou
ˁyy > ˁøy
ˁyy > ˁøy
ˁaj > ˁaj
ˁai > ˁai
ˁaw > ˁaw
ˁau > ˁau
ˁɔy > ˁay
ˁɔy > ˁay


ˁVɐ̯ > ˁaa
ˁVɐ̯ > ˁəa (if V != a)
 
ˁaɐ̯ > ˁaa
aa > ei
then, tone split eliminates pharyngealization
ai > ai
aw > oo
ay > øø
ee > ii
ii > ai
oo > uu
øø > yy
uu > au
io iu > iw
uo yø > uu yy
yy > ay
 
iɐ̯ eɐ̯ ɛɐ̯ > ja
uɐ̯ oɐ̯ ɔɐ̯ > wa
yɐ̯ iuɐ̯ > ɥa
aɐ̯ > aa
</poem>
 
===EMW inventory===
<poem>
p pʰ b m mʰ f v w w̃
pˁ pˁʰ bˁ mˁ mʰˁ fˁ vˁ
t tʰ θ ð d n nʰ s z lʰ l nˡ nˡʰ
tˁ tˁʰ θˁ ðˁʰ dˁ nˁ nʰˁ
! !ʰ g! ŋ! ŋʰ! ɧ ɧ̬
!ˁ !ˁʰ g!ˁ ŋ!ˁ ŋʰ!ˁ ɧˁ ɧ̬ˁ
k kʰ g ŋ ŋʰ x ɣ
q qʰ ɢ ɴ ɴʰ χ ʁ
h ʔ ħ ʕ
 
ˁɑ ˁæ ˁe ˁo ˁø
ˁɑɑ ˁaj ˁaw ˁay ˁej ˁow ˁøy ˁəa
a e i o u ø y
aa ee ii oo øø uu yy
ja wa ɥa iw
 
ə ɐ̆ ʊ̆
</poem>
 
===LMW lenition of medial -CV===
<poem>
-b > -β
-d > -ð
-!g > -ɧ̬ > -j
-g > -ɣ
-l > -w
</poem>


===LMW tone split===
and no great vowel shift
<poem>
yes
xxxx B G M
This yields the following inventory in Late Middle Wiebian:
H-P A C# F
æ e i ɑ o ø u y
L-P C E G#
ja je wa ɥa wo ɥø
H+P Eb G B
ɑɑ aa ee ii oo øø yy
L+P F# Bb D
ai au ay ei ou øy
</poem>
jia jaa wua waa ɥya ɥaa əa əaa
actually i don't think i need əaa
əaa comes from the same conditions that would yield jaa, waa, yaa
əaa > aa
æ e i ɑ o ø u y
ja je wa ɥa wo ɥø
ɑɑ aa ee ii oo øø yy
ai au ay ei ou øy
jia jaa wua waa ɥya ɥaa əa
i think I have uu actually
oo > uu from the GVS
æ e i ɑ o ø u y
ja je wa ɥa wo ɥø
ɑɑ aa ee ii oo øø uu yy
ai au ay ei ou øy
jia jaa wua waa ɥya ɥaa əa


===LMW initials===
no ææ?
<poem>
ææ shifted to ee
ɓ pʰ m f v
aa is kinda the long counterpart of æ
ɗ t tʰ n s l nˡ
ɑ æ e i o ø u y
! !ʰ ŋ! ɧ
ja je wa ɥa wo ɥø
k kʰ ŋ x
ɑɑ ææ ee ii oo øø uu yy
q qʰ ɴ χ
ai au ay ei ou øy
h ʔ
jia jaa wua waa ɥya ɥaa əa
</poem>


===LMW vowels===
<poem>
a ɑ e i o u ø y
aa ɑɑ ee ii oo uu øø yy
aj aw ay ej ow øy əa iw
ja je jo wa ɥa wo ɥø
</poem>
</poem>



Revision as of 22:49, 28 October 2015

Häskä/Wordlist
Wieb-Muts
Created byIlL
Gamedan
Language codes
ISO 639-3qwb
This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA.

Häskä/Wordlist is the ancestor language of Reber Wiebian, Gauf, and Zwehrer Wiebian lects.

Orthography

See also: Wiebian/Script.

Phonology

AW inventory

Ancient Wiebian:
ɪ iː ʏ yː ʊ uː
ɛ eː œ øː ɔ oː
a aː
ɪɐ iːɐ ʏɐ yːɐ ʊɐ uːɐ
ɛɐ eːɐ œɐ øːɐ ɔɐ oːɐ
aɐ aːɐ
aʊ aɪ ɔʏ
aʊɐ aɪɐ ɔʏɐ
ə
AW > Pre-MW:
ɪɐ iːɐ > iɐ, ʏɐ yːɐ > yɐ, ʊɐ uːɐ > uɐ, aɐ a:ɐ > aɐ
ai > əi / _(voiceless) (after AV)
au > əʊ / _(voiceless) (I'm canadian raising au)
a aː > æ æː
l > ʟ / V[+stress]_
əl > ʊ in unstressed syllables

i don't have some of these diphthongs yet/anymore
a-umlaut
e i o u ø y > æ e ɑ o æ ø
ee ii oo øø uu yy > ja je wa ɥa wo ɥø

u-umlaut
a e i > o ø y
aa ee ii > oo øø yy
now, r-rimes go haywire
actually
before that there's the GVS (only after unphar'd C)
ææ > ee
ee > ii
ii > ai
oo > uu
øø > yy
uu > au
yy > oy
that's too much "ai"'s
something should happen before that
maybe
ai > ee
aw > ɑɑ
ay > øø

aw->oo?
perhaps
ai > ee
aw > oo
ay > øø
then, r-rimes gone mad
iɐ̯ eɐ̯ > jia
ɛɐ̯ > jaa
uɐ̯ oɐ̯ > wua
ɔɐ̯ > waa
yɐ̯ > ɥya
øɐ̯ > ɥaa
aɐ̯ > aa

ɥya?
perhaps
iɐ̯ eɐ̯ > ja
ɛɐ̯ > jaa
uɐ̯ oɐ̯ > wa
ɔɐ̯ > waa
yɐ̯ > ɥa
øɐ̯ > ɥaa
aɐ̯ > aa

actually

i think ɥya is ok

it's just the front counterpart of wua
ˁe > ˁæ
ˁi > ˁe
ˁo > ˁɑ
ˁu > ˁo
ˁy > ˁø
ˁæ > ˁɑ

ˁaa > ˁɑɑ
ˁee > ˁai
ˁoo > ˁau
ˁii > ˁei
ˁuu > ˁou
ˁyy > ˁøy
ˁai > ˁai
ˁau > ˁau
ˁɔy > ˁay

ˁVɐ̯ > ˁəa (if V != a)
ˁaɐ̯ > ˁaa
then, tone split eliminates pharyngealization

and no great vowel shift
yes
This yields the following inventory in Late Middle Wiebian:
æ e i ɑ o ø u y
ja je wa ɥa wo ɥø
ɑɑ aa ee ii oo øø yy
ai au ay ei ou øy
jia jaa wua waa ɥya ɥaa əa əaa
actually i don't think i need əaa
əaa comes from the same conditions that would yield jaa, waa, yaa
əaa > aa
æ e i ɑ o ø u y
ja je wa ɥa wo ɥø
ɑɑ aa ee ii oo øø yy
ai au ay ei ou øy
jia jaa wua waa ɥya ɥaa əa
i think I have uu actually
oo > uu from the GVS
æ e i ɑ o ø u y
ja je wa ɥa wo ɥø
ɑɑ aa ee ii oo øø uu yy
ai au ay ei ou øy
jia jaa wua waa ɥya ɥaa əa

no ææ?
ææ shifted to ee
aa is kinda the long counterpart of æ
ɑ æ e i o ø u y
ja je wa ɥa wo ɥø
ɑɑ ææ ee ii oo øø uu yy
ai au ay ei ou øy
jia jaa wua waa ɥya ɥaa əa

Grammar

Phrasebook

  • 1: faim (G#)
  • 2: ɗaj (C)
  • 3: naak (E)
  • 4: maau (G#)
  • 5: sawj (C)
  • 6: thuum (F)
  • 7: out (Bb)
  • 8: lwa (C)
  • 9: faap (C#)
  • 10: ɧjaa (F)
Related pages with more information
Talk: