Contionary:beun: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
(→Verb) |
|||
| Line 10: | Line 10: | ||
# (''auxiliary, with a past participle'') ''forms the passive voice'' | # (''auxiliary, with a past participle'') ''forms the passive voice'' | ||
#:'' | #:'' Ðou '''biest''' fan ðe anðeren well beluved.'' | ||
#:: ''You '''are''' well appreciated by the others.'' | #:: ''You '''are''' well appreciated by the others.'' | ||
| Line 38: | Line 38: | ||
| style="text-align:center" | wi bijn | | style="text-align:center" | wi bijn | ||
|- | |- | ||
| style="text-align:center" | | | style="text-align:center" | ðou biest | ||
| style="text-align:center" | ji beut | | style="text-align:center" | ji beut | ||
| style="text-align:center" | | | style="text-align:center" | ðou bijst | ||
| style="text-align:center" | ji bijt | | style="text-align:center" | ji bijt | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 54: | Line 54: | ||
| style="text-align:center" | wi wæren | | style="text-align:center" | wi wæren | ||
|- | |- | ||
| style="text-align:center" | | | style="text-align:center" | ðou wast | ||
| style="text-align:center" | ji wert | | style="text-align:center" | ji wert | ||
| style="text-align:center" | | | style="text-align:center" | ðou wærest | ||
| style="text-align:center" | ji wæret | | style="text-align:center" | ji wæret | ||
|- | |- | ||
Revision as of 22:18, 6 February 2025
Skundavisk
Etymology
From Middle Skundavisk beun, from Old Skundavisk beun, from Halmisk ᛒᛖᚢᚾ (beun), from Proto-Germanic *beuną.
Pronunciation
- IPA: /bɘʊn/
Verb
beun (irregular, suppletive, third-person singular simple present biet, past tense was/weren, past participle gewesen or wesen, past subjunctive wære, auxiliary wesen)
- (auxiliary, with a past participle) forms the passive voice
- Ðou biest fan ðe anðeren well beluved.
- You are well appreciated by the others.
- Ðou biest fan ðe anðeren well beluved.
Inflection
| infinitive | beun | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | wesend | |||
| past participle | gewesen or wesen | |||
| auxiliary | wesen | |||
| indicative | subjunctive | |||
| present | ik biem | wi beun | ik bij | wi bijn |
| ðou biest | ji beut | ðou bijst | ji bijt | |
| hi, si, hit biet | si, Si beun | hi, si, hit bij | si, Si bijn | |
| preterit | ik was | wi weren | ik wære | wi wæren |
| ðou wast | ji wert | ðou wærest | ji wæret | |
| hi, si, hit was | si, Si weren | hi, si, hit wære | si, Si wæren | |
| imperative | ||||
Usage notes
- The ge- prefix of gewesen is removed when another past participle comes before, hence 'wi sind gedrugen wesen' (we've been deceived).
- While being the official passive auxiliary, it is only used this way in the Kijlisk dialect, while most other varieties use werthen instead.