Clooa: Difference between revisions

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! rowspan="2" |Nasal
! rowspan="2" |Nasal
! <small>voiceless</small>
! <small>voiceless</small>
| '''schm''' m̥
| '''em''' m̥
| '''schmr''' m̥ˁ
| '''emr''' m̥ˁ
|  
|  
| '''schn''' n̥
| '''en''' n̥
|  
|  
|  
|  
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| '''nr''' nˁ
| '''nr''' nˁ
|  
|  
|  
| '''gn''' ŋˁ
|  
| '''gnr''' ŋˁ
|  
|  
|  
|  
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| '''tr''' tˁʰ
| '''tr''' tˁʰ
|  
|  
| '''k''' kʰ
| '''c''' kʰ
| '''kr''' kˁʰ
| '''cr''' kˁʰ
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 74: Line 74:
| '''ds''' ts̺  
| '''ds''' ts̺  
|  
|  
| '''dx''' tʃ  
| '''dj''' tʃ  
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 81: Line 81:
|-
|-
! <small>aspirated</small>
! <small>aspirated</small>
| '''pf''' pɸ
|  
|  
|  
| '''tz''' ts̪ʰ
| '''tz''' ts̪ʰ
| '''ts''' ts̺ʰ
| '''ts''' ts̺ʰ
|  
|  
| '''tx''' tʃʰ
| '''tj''' tʃʰ
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 100: Line 100:
|  
|  
| '''x''' ʃ
| '''x''' ʃ
| '''sch''' ɧ~x
| '''ch''' ɧ~x
|
|  
|  
| '''schw''' ʍ
| '''h''' h
| '''h''' h
|-
|-
! <small>voiced</small>
! <small>voiced</small>
| '''v''' v
| '''v''' v
|  
| '''vr''' vˁ
|  
| '''zr''' s̪ˁ
|  
| '''sr''' s̺ˁ
|  
|  
| '''j''' ʒ
| '''j''' ʒ

Latest revision as of 00:27, 14 March 2025

Clooa initials
Labial Lamino-
dental
Apico-
alveolar
Post-
alveolar
Velar Labio-
velar
Glottal
plain pharyngealized plain pharyngealized plain pharyngealized
Nasal voiceless em emr m̥ˁ en
voiced m m mr n n nr gn ŋˁ gnr ŋˁ
Plosive tenuis b p br d t dr g k gr ʔ
aspirated p pr pˁʰ t tr tˁʰ c cr kˁʰ
Affricate tenuis dz ts̪ ds ts̺ dj
aspirated tz ts̪ʰ ts ts̺ʰ tj tʃʰ
Continuant voiceless f f fr z s x ʃ ch ɧ~x h h
voiced v v vr zr s̪ˁ sr s̺ˁ j ʒ w w

a e i o u ai oi ui ou eu au aie oue = /a e i o u ɛ ø y ow ew aw eə oə/

Tones:

  • 0 = mid level
  • n = falling
  • ne = low
  • s = rising
  • ns = dipping
  • (e)nt = stød
  • cq = glottal stop, high tone
  • t = glottal stop, low tone