Barbuz: Difference between revisions
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Their exonym, "Barbuz", comes from Middle [[Moshurian]] ''Barbüze''(<small>Moshurian:</small> [[IPA for Moshurian|<nowiki>[bɑɽˈbyːzə]</nowiki>]]), which was a Moshurianised form of their endonym ''bërbëzg''. Their exonym in Moshurian may have been based on their exonym in [[Ilda]], which was ''barbusās'', or its [[Maranz]] equivalent, ''balbošas''. | Their exonym, "Barbuz", comes from Middle [[Moshurian]] ''Barbüze''(<small>Moshurian:</small> [[IPA for Moshurian|<nowiki>[bɑɽˈbyːzə]</nowiki>]]), which was a Moshurianised form of their endonym ''bërbëzg''. Their exonym in Moshurian may have been based on their exonym in [[Ilda]], which was ''barbusās'', or its [[Maranz]] equivalent, ''balbošas''. | ||
==Phonology== | ==Phonology== | ||
===Consonants=== | ===Consonants=== | ||
{| class=wikitable style="text-align: center;" | {| class=wikitable style="text-align: center;" | ||
| Line 29: | Line 28: | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Plosive | ! Plosive | ||
| p b || t d || | | p b || t d || || || k g || q | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Nasal | ! Nasal | ||
| m || n || (ɲ) || (ŋ) || | | m || n || || (ɲ) || (ŋ) || | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Fricative | ! Fricative | ||
| f v || s z || ʃ ʒ || | | f v || s z || ʃ ʒ || || || ʁ | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Affricate | ! Affricate | ||
| || t͡s d͡z || | | || t͡s d͡z || || || || | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Semivowel | ! Semivowel | ||
| Line 46: | Line 45: | ||
| || || || || ɫ || | | || || || || ɫ || | ||
|} | |} | ||
===Vowels=== | ===Vowels=== | ||
== | {| class=wikitable style="text-align: center;" | ||
! !! Front !! Central !! Back | |||
|- | |||
! Close | |||
| i y || || u | |||
|- | |||
! Close-mid | |||
| e || || o | |||
|- | |||
! Near-open | |||
| æ || ɐ || | |||
|} | |||
Vowels are lengthened in coda open syllables(apart from case endings), such as in {{cont|vrala|y}} [[Help:IPA|[vʁɐɫɐː]]] | |||
==Grammar== | |||
== | |||
===Constituent order=== | ===Constituent order=== | ||
The basic word order in Barbuz is SOV, although some academics, and also in literature to create a feeling of sophistication, the word order of OSV(which is the basic word order in [[Moshurian]]) is used instead. | The basic word order in Barbuz is SOV, although some academics, and also in literature to create a feeling of sophistication, the word order of OSV(which is the basic word order in [[Moshurian]]) is used instead. | ||
:: ''minkede zëmanti mnezgalak.'' | :: ''minkede zëmanti mnezgalak.'' | ||
:: ''cow-<small>NOM</small> grass-<small>ACC</small> <small>PRES</small>.eat.'' | :: ''cow-<small>NOM</small> grass-<small>ACC</small> <small>PRES</small>.eat.'' | ||
=== | ===Personal pronouns=== | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | ||
! !! Singular !! Plural | |||
|- | |||
! 1st | |||
| ''agaz'' || ''guzpa'' | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 2nd | |||
| | |||
|} | |||
===Nouns=== | |||
====Number==== | |||
====Case==== | |||
Barbuz has 5 grammatical cases. | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | |||
!rowspan="2"|Case | !rowspan="2"|Case | ||
!rowspan="2"|Ending | !rowspan="2"|Ending | ||
| Line 115: | Line 117: | ||
|in/on/at the village/tree | |in/on/at the village/tree | ||
|} | |} | ||
[[Category:Barbuz]] | [[Category:Barbuz]] | ||
Revision as of 17:34, 5 April 2025
This article is a construction site. This project is currently undergoing significant construction and/or revamp. By all means, take a look around, thank you. |
| Barbuz | |
|---|---|
| bërbëzg | |
| Pronunciation | [bæʁbæzg] |
| Created by | Jukethatbox |
| Date | 2021 |
| Setting | Radael |
| Native to | Barbüze Region, Moshurian Empire |
| Native speakers | 5 million (400 UH) |
Yeldhic
| |
| Official status | |
Recognised minority language in | Moshurian Empire |
| Regulated by | Bërbëzgdal Azgufsage |
Barbuz(bërbëzg, Barbuz: [bæʁbæzg]) is a Barbuzic language spoken in central Talkoch. It is one of the most spoken non-Moshurian languages in the Moshurian Empire, being spoken by about 5 million people natively, and one of the only agglutinative Yeldhic languages, aside from other languages in the Barbuzic language family.
Their exonym, "Barbuz", comes from Middle Moshurian Barbüze(Moshurian: [bɑɽˈbyːzə]), which was a Moshurianised form of their endonym bërbëzg. Their exonym in Moshurian may have been based on their exonym in Ilda, which was barbusās, or its Maranz equivalent, balbošas.
Phonology
Consonants
| Labial/Labiodental | Alveolar | Post-alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Uvular | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plosive | p b | t d | k g | q | ||
| Nasal | m | n | (ɲ) | (ŋ) | ||
| Fricative | f v | s z | ʃ ʒ | ʁ | ||
| Affricate | t͡s d͡z | |||||
| Semivowel | j | |||||
| Lateral | ɫ |
Vowels
| Front | Central | Back | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Close | i y | u | |
| Close-mid | e | o | |
| Near-open | æ | ɐ |
Vowels are lengthened in coda open syllables(apart from case endings), such as in vrala [vʁɐɫɐː]
Grammar
Constituent order
The basic word order in Barbuz is SOV, although some academics, and also in literature to create a feeling of sophistication, the word order of OSV(which is the basic word order in Moshurian) is used instead.
- minkede zëmanti mnezgalak.
- cow-NOM grass-ACC PRES.eat.
Personal pronouns
| Singular | Plural | |
|---|---|---|
| 1st | agaz | guzpa |
| 2nd |
Nouns
Number
Case
Barbuz has 5 grammatical cases.
| Case | Ending | Examples | Meaning | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| dzamal | dol | |||
| Nominative | -e | dzamale | dole | (the) village/tree |
| Accusative | -i | dzamali | doli | the village/tree |
| Genitive | -dal | dzamaldal | doldal | the village's/tree's |
| Dative | -om | dzamalom | dolom | to the village/tree |
| Locative | -jal | dzamaljal | doljal | in/on/at the village/tree |