Contionary:màl: Difference between revisions

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==[[Scots Norse]]==
==[[Scots Norse]]==
===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
{{IPA link|Standard|Scots Norse}} /ˈmol/
*{{IPA+|snon|/ˈmɑɫ/|a=ST}}
{{IPA link|Uist|Scots Norse}} /ˈmoɫ/
*{{IPA+|snon|/ˈmɑw/|a=LH}}
*{{IPA+|snon|/mʲɛʎ/|a=EA}}
===Etymology 1===
===Etymology 1===
From {{der|snon|non|mál|p=i}}, from {{der|snon|gem-pro|*maþlą|p=i}}
{{snon-inh|mál|maþlą}}
====Noun====
====Noun====
{{head|snon|noun|g=m|genitive|màl|plural|mòl}}
{{snon-noun|mf|mut=r}}
#language
#language
#speech
#speech
Line 13: Line 14:
#{{lb|snon|legal}} cause
#{{lb|snon|legal}} cause
=====Declension=====
=====Declension=====
{{snon-decl-m-a|màl|mòl|màel|1l=mhàl|2l=mhòl|3l=mhàel}}
{{snon-decl-noun-m|m|àl|àel}}
{{snon-decl-noun-f|m|àl|àel}}


===Etymology 2===
===Etymology 2===
From {{der|snon|non|mál|p=i}}, from {{der|snon|gem-pro|*mēlą|p=i}}
{{snon-inh|mál|mēlą}}
====Noun====
====Noun====
{{head|snon|noun|g=m|genitive|màl|plural|mòl}}
{{snon-noun|mf|mut=r}}
#measurement, size
#measurement, size
#season; a quarter of a year
#season; a quarter of a year
#*''Rímbegla'': (Scots Norse translation) {{ux|snon|ì misseri èru '''màl''' taò, ì '''màli''' èru mànudhe thrìr
#* {{quote-book|snon|year=c. 1180|title=Rímbegla|text=er tfèr '''màlar''' at mishir, 's trì mànhudhar at '''màl'''|t=in a half-year there are two '''seasons''', in a '''season''' there are three months|lit=there are two seasons a half-year, and three months a season}}
|in a half-year there are two '''seasons''', in a '''season''' there are three months}}
# time
# time
#:{{ux|snon|er '''màl''' ètt|it is time to eat}}
#:{{uxi|snon|er màl u èthann|it is time to eat|lit=it is eating's time}}
# meal, mealtime
# meal, mealtime
=====Declension=====
=====Declension=====
{{snon-decl-m-a|màl|mòl|màel|1l=mhàl|2l=mhòl|3l=mhàel}}
{{snon-decl-noun-m|m|àl|àel}}
{{snon-decl-noun-f|m|àl|àel}}


===Etymology 3===
===Etymology 3===
From {{der|snon|mga|mál|p=b}}<sup>''(form unsure)''</sup>.
From {{der|snon|mga|mál|p=b}}<sup>''(form unsure)''</sup>.
====Noun====
====Noun====
{{head|snon|noun|g=m|genitive|màl|plural|màlar}}
{{snon-noun|m|mut=r}}
#{{lb|snon|poetic|rare}} prince, nobleman, chief
#{{lb|snon|poetic|rare}} prince, nobleman, chief
=====Declension=====
=====Declension=====
{{snon-decl-m-a|màl|mòl|màel|1l=mhàl|2l=mhòl|3l=mhàel}}
{{snon-decl-noun-m|m|àl|àel}}


===Mutation===
===Mutation===
{{snon-mut}}
{{snon-mut}}

Latest revision as of 19:39, 12 May 2026

Scots Norse

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Old Norse mál, from Proto-Germanic *maþlą.

Noun

màl m or f (radical, plural màlar or màlir)

  1. language
  2. speech
  3. matter, affair
  4. (poetry) syntactic unit, sentence
  5. (law) cause
Declension
Declension of màl (masculine)
indefinite
singular plural
nominative màl màlar
genitive màls màel
dative màel màelu
definite
singular plural
nominative hi màl hìnhir màlar
genitive hiz màls hionh mhàel
dative hình màel hìnhu màelu
vocative a mhàl a mhàlar
Declension of màl (feminine)
indefinite
singular plural
nominative màl màlir
genitive màls màel
dative màel màelu
definite
singular plural
nominative hi màl hìnhar màlir
genitive hinhar màls hionh mhàel
dative hình màel hìnhu màelu
vocative a mhàl a mhàlir

Etymology 2

From Old Norse mál, from Proto-Germanic *mēlą.

Noun

màl m or f (radical, plural màlar or màlir)

  1. measurement, size
  2. season; a quarter of a year
    • c. 1180, Rímbegla:
      er tfèr màlar at mishir, 's trì mànhudhar at màl
      in a half-year there are two seasons, in a season there are three months
      (literally, “there are two seasons a half-year, and three months a season”)
  3. time
    er màl u èthann ― it is time to eat (literally, “it is eating's time”)
  4.  meal, mealtime
Declension
Declension of màl (masculine)
indefinite
singular plural
nominative màl màlar
genitive màls màel
dative màel màelu
definite
singular plural
nominative hi màl hìnhir màlar
genitive hiz màls hionh mhàel
dative hình màel hìnhu màelu
vocative a mhàl a mhàlar
Declension of màl (feminine)
indefinite
singular plural
nominative màl màlir
genitive màls màel
dative màel màelu
definite
singular plural
nominative hi màl hìnhar màlir
genitive hinhar màls hionh mhàel
dative hình màel hìnhu màelu
vocative a mhàl a mhàlir

Etymology 3

From Middle Irish mál(form unsure).

Noun

màl m (radical, plural màlar)

  1. (poetic, rare) prince, nobleman, chief
Declension
Declension of màl (masculine)
indefinite
singular plural
nominative màl màlar
genitive màls màel
dative màel màelu
definite
singular plural
nominative hi màl hìnhir màlar
genitive hiz màls hionh mhàel
dative hình màel hìnhu màelu
vocative a mhàl a mhàlar

Mutation

Mutated forms of màl
radical lenition eclipsis
màl mhàl not applicable

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scots Norse.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

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