Verse:Hmøøh/Onishia: Difference between revisions

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Plural suffix:
Plural suffix:
*after a consonant, or after dorsal + e: ''-er'' /-ɐ/
*after ''-r'': ''-ger'' /-/  
*after vowels, otherwise: ''-cher'' /-çɐ/
*''-em'' nouns: the ''-em'' /-m̩/ changes to ''-ŋer'' /-ŋɐ/
*''-em'' nouns: the ''-em'' /-m̩/ changes to ''-nger'' /-ŋɐ/
*otherwise: ''-er'' /-ɐ/


"tree":
"tree":

Revision as of 15:04, 22 August 2016

Lõis (地 Lõis /lɤis/, Türiŋit for 'Earth') is a collaborative alt-hist Earth created by User:Praimhín and User:IlL.

Sketches

From Proto-Dravidian to Austro-Dravidian:

Retro → uvular

  • ɳ → ŋ
  • ʈ → q
  • ɭ, ɹ → ʀ

Some HGCS-ish shifts:

  • Vq → Vχ
  • Vk → Vx (when not word-initial)
  • pp → pf → f
  • tt → ts
  • ṟ → voiceless r → θ̠

Nasalless Dravidian

θ̠ → ɬ

Nasalization split

  • VNC → V~C → vowel split

nasals denasalize:

  • m → b, n → d, ŋ → g

1: ɔɬ 2: ɪrɑq 3: baɨɬ 4: dɑk 5: a:t 6: æ:r 7: e:ʀ 8: ɛq 9: ɔpæts 10: pæts 100: duːr

German gibby Dravidian

1: onþ /ʌnθ̠/ 2: iŕenq /ˈɪɾəŋq/ 3: maunþ /maʊnθ̠/ 4: nehl /neːl/ 5: eind /aɪnt/ 6: ehŕ /eːɾ/ 7: ihr /iːɐ/ 8: eqq /ɛq/ 9: dorr /tɔɐ/ 10: batz /pats/ 100: nauŕ /naʊɾ/

Plural suffix:

  • after -r: -ger /-kɐ/
  • -em nouns: the -em /-m̩/ changes to -ŋer /-ŋɐ/
  • otherwise: -er /-ɐ/

"tree":

  • marm̩ (nom. sg.); marŋɐ (nom./acc. pl.)
  • mart͡s (acc. sg.)
  • mart͡sn̩ (gen. sg.); marŋɐn (gen. pl.)
  • mart͡sl̩ (ins./loc. sg.); marŋɐl (ins./loc. pl.)

"son":

  • maçn̩ (nom./acc. sg.); maçn̩ɐ (nom./acc. pl.)
  • maçnən (gen. sg.); maçn̩ɐn (gen. pl.)
  • maçnəl (ins./loc. sg.); maçn̩ɐl (ins./loc. pl.)

"house":

  • vaɪχ (nom./acc. sg.); vaɪχɐ (nom./acc. pl.)
  • vaɪχn̩ (gen. sg.); vaɪχɐn (gen. pl.)
  • vaɪχl̩ (ins./loc. sg.); vaɪχɐl (ins./loc. pl.)

"path":

  • vɛɐ (nom./acc. sg.); vɛɐkɐ (nom./acc. pl.)
  • vɛʁn (gen. sg.); vɛɐkɐn (gen. pl.)
  • vɛʁl̩ (ins./loc. sg.); vɛɐkɐl (ins./loc. pl.)

Languages

  • IE
    • Tluh-buhd-tahch
    • Italic
      • Latin
        • Caucasian Romance
    • Celtic
      • Goidelic
        • Old Irish
          • L-Irish
          • L-Scottish Gaelic
      • Brythonic
        • L-Welsh
        • L-Icelandic
      • Ancient Gaulish
        • Living Proto-Celtic
    • Germanic
      • Nórnaäs
      • Þiúdic
      • Proto-West Germanic
        • Wiobian gib
        • Proto-L-Anglic (broad/slender Old English)
          • pseudo-Swedish
          • L-English
          • Khmerized Old English
    • Balto-Slavic
      • Baltic
      • Slavic
        • West Slavic
          • Sorbian
          • Lechitic
            • Polish
            • L-Ukrainian (Pseudo-Nuxálk)
          • Czech
        • East Slavic
          • L-Russian (a clickretrouvular language)
    • Armenian
    • Quibbertoot
  • Uralic
  • Semitic
    • Central Semitic
      • Canaanite
        • Hebrew
          • L-Modern Hebrew
        • Phoenician
          • Modern Punic?
      • Aramaic
        • Scooby Doo
      • Arabic
        • Arabic + umlaut
  • Dravidian
    • "Austro-Dravidian"
      • Nasalless language
      • German pseudo-gib
    • Old Tamil
  • "Altaic"
  • Sino-Tibetan
    • Tibetic
      • L-Tibetan
    • Old Chinese
      • L-Middle Chinese
      • qʷˁʼaqˁʼartːut gib
  • Mon-Khmer
    • L-Khmer (Philly Khmer)
    • L-Mon (Wiobian gib)
      • uses be-: transitivizer (causative, denominal verbs, applicative)
      • zraak = divide, split
  • Tai-Kadai
    • Pradjuul gib
  • Miao-Yao
    • Hmong
  • Austronesian
    • L-Polynesian
      • Californian AN
      • L-Hawaiian (with mutations!)
    • Dravido-Austronesian
      • Head-final Austronesian languages
    • Triconsonantal Austronesian
  • Salish
    • Coast Salish
      • L-Lushootseed (Boot Polishoe gib?)
    • Interior Salish
      • Okanagan
      • Montana Salish
  • Eskimo-Aleut
    • L-Inuit?
  • Na-Dené
    • Athabaskan
    • L-Tlingit (a click language)