Verse:Hmøøh/Dodellian: Difference between revisions
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{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
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! !! Labial !! Dental !! Alveo-palatal !! Velar | ! !! Labial !! Dental !! Alveo-palatal !! Velar !! Glottal | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Voiceless stop || p /p/ || t /t/ || t́ /tʲ/ || k /k/ | | Voiceless stop || p /p/ || t /t/ || t́ /tʲ/ || k /k/ || ʔ /ʔ/ | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Voiced stop || b /b/ || d /d/ || d́ /dʲ/ || g /g/ | | Voiced stop || b /b/ || d /d/ || d́ /dʲ/ || g /g/ | ||
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| Lateral approximant || || l /l/ || ĺ /lʲ/ || | | Lateral approximant || || l /l/ || ĺ /lʲ/ || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Trill || || r /r/ || | | Trill || || r /r/ || || | ||
|} | |} | ||
Revision as of 18:47, 9 December 2016
Dodellian (dudiĺźä śmäsin) is a language spoken in Cuadhlabh which influenced Clofabosin. Numbers: 0: vüzın 1: sumın 2: laśın 3: t́uvın 4: prülın 5: aruzın 6: räśvın 7: fayiźın 8: amśın 9: üravın 10: ńävdın 11: makśın 12: pranın
Todo
- grälın = trail (Clofabosin -grel, -grelor "according to")
- däśmärpın = agreement (däś-: 'co-, con-' + märpın 'mind')
- märpäntın = probability (lit. "mind-ability")
Phonology
Orthography
Consonants
Labial | Dental | Alveo-palatal | Velar | Glottal | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Voiceless stop | p /p/ | t /t/ | t́ /tʲ/ | k /k/ | ʔ /ʔ/ |
Voiced stop | b /b/ | d /d/ | d́ /dʲ/ | g /g/ | |
Nasal | m /m/ | n /n/ | ń /nʲ/ | ||
Voiceless fricative | f /f/ | s /s/ | ś /sʲ/ | ||
Voiced fricative | v /v/ | z /z/ | ź /zʲ/ | ||
Lateral approximant | l /l/ | ĺ /lʲ/ | |||
Trill | r /r/ |
Vowels
Letter | Sound |
---|---|
a | /ɑ/ |
ä | /æ/ |
i | /i/ |
ı | /ɨ~ə/ |
u | /u/ |
ü | /y/ |
Old Dodellian also had the vowels ė, e, o, ö pronounced /e, ə, o, ø/ but these merged with i, ı, u, ü in the modern language.
Unlike the western dialects, Standard Dodellian lacks vowel harmony.
Prosody
Stress
Intonation
Phonotactics
Morphophonology
Morphology
Nouns
- nominative -ın
- genitive -id
- locative -ant
- instructive -aśvir
Verbs
declarative -am
conjunctive -äl
Syntax
Constituent order
Noun phrase
Verb phrase
Sentence phrase
Dependent clauses
Examples
Büzın uĺiyädıś bükśadid fańar ıkśaram. = 'I speak about love and hate'
Äsnın düzinir bätıni? (-ıni = question marker)
śirın 'settlement'
Aśvın (a name)
Fitun (a name)
Patin (a name)
some words:
tükśätın 'debt', -asvir
märpäntın 'probability'