Ašča: Difference between revisions

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''Agapawa sie.'' = 'I love you.'
''Agapawa sie.'' = 'I love you.'


==Phonology (''Phthongolodža'')==
==Phonology (''Chogolodža'')==


==Morphology (''Morpholodža'')==
==Morphology (''Morpholodža'')==

Revision as of 00:07, 17 December 2016

Modern Attic (Atča glasatь /attʃa glasatʲ/ or Atkatь /atkatʲ/) is a Hellenic language inspired by Slavic languages and Icelandic.

Kherietь holy, onmatot mu jestь Dong Bin Choi. Dza in Phieladielphji ke spudadza mathьmatkat.

Use a version of ruki (just "rui")

Homlia pi agapiatь ke miesos. 'I speak of love and hate.'

Phrases

Kherь! (2sg)/Kherietь! (2pl) = 'Hello!'

Jukharstia! = 'Thank you!'

Sioniamie = 'Sorry.'

Ar homlias in.../Ar homliatь in... = 'Do you speak...'

Ukhomlia in atkat. = 'I don't speak Atkat.'

Agapawa sie. = 'I love you.'

Phonology (Chogolodža)

Morphology (Morpholodža)

Pronouns

Personal

case 1sg. 2sg. 3sg. 1pl. 2pl. 3pl.
m. f. m. f.
nom. ga si ot otia nadž phadž oty ote
gen. mu su otu oti no pho oto oto
acc. mie sie tut tutia na pha tuty tute

Nouns

Feminine declension

mačha - battle
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative mačha mačhatь mačhe mačhet
Genitive mačhi mačhiti mačho mačhoto


glasa - language
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative glasa glasatь glase glaset
Genitive glasy glasyti glaso glasoto


poltja - state (polity)
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative poltja poltjatь poltje poltjet
Genitive poltji poltjiti poltjo poltjoto


cieriuga - wing
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative cieriuga cieriugatь cieriuge cieriuget
Genitive cieriugi cieriugiti cieriugo cieriugoto

Masculine o-declension

othrap - human
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative othrap othrapot othrapy othrapyt
Genitive othrapu othraput othrapo othrapoto


dar - gift
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative dar darot dary daryt
Genitive daru darut daro daroto

Masculine consonant declension

"man":
odra, odrat
oder, odrot
oderь, odriet
odro, odroto

Adjectives

A 1st declension adjective in -0:
liuk /lʲuk/ "white" (< Ancient Greek λευκός)
nom.sg. liuk, liuča (m/f)
gen.sg. liuku, liuči
nom.pl. liuki, liuče
gen.pl. liuko, liučo
A 1st declension adjective in -i:
ochi /otsʰʲi/ "sour" (< AG ὀξῠ́ς)
nom.sg. ochi, ochja
gen.sg. ochju, ochji
nom.pl. ochji, ochje
gen.pl. ochjo
A 1st declension adjective in -y:
homy /homɨ/ "similar" (< AG ὅμοιος)
nom.sg. homy, homyja
gen.sg. homyju, homyji
nom.pl. homyji, homyje
gen.pl. homyjo
A 3rd declension adjective:
judžni /judʒnʲi/ "noble" (< AG εὐγενής)
nom.sg. judžni, judžni
gen.sg. judžnu, judžni
nom.pl. judžni, judžni
gen.pl. judžno

Comparative: -tier
Superlative: -tat

Verbs

Verbs have two principal parts: the present stem and the past stem. Many verbs take the suffix -k- in the past active tense, but some verbs do not.

Negative prefix: u- (before a consonant other than h); uk- (otherwise)

pediuwa 'educate'

  • Present act. ind.: pediuwa, pediujis, pediuji, pediu, pediu, pediuš
  • Present act. subj.: pediujan, pediujas, pediuja, pediujamь, pediujatь, pediujaš
  • Past act. ind.: pediuka, pediukas, pediuč, pediukamь, pediukatь, pediukaš
  • Past act. subj.: pediukajan, pediukajas, pediukaja, pediukajamь, pediukajatь, pediukajaš
  • Active participle: pediuwota, pediuša (m/f)
  • Present pass. ind.: pediume, pediuse, pediute, pediuntha, pediustь, pediuwote
  • Present pass. subj.: pediuwime, pediuwise, pediuwite, pediuwintha, pediuwistь, pediuwijote
  • Past pass. ind.: pediuthia, pediuthias, pediuthiač, pediuthiamь, pediuthiatь, pediuthiaš
  • Past pass. subj.: pediuthiajan, pediuthiajas, pediuthiaja, pediuthiajamь, pediuthiajatь, pediuthiajaš
  • Passive participle: pediumien, pediumnia (m/f)

agapawa 'love'

  • Pres. act. ind.: agapawa, agapajis, agapaji, agapa, agapa, agapaš
  • Pres. act. subj.: agapajan, agapajas, agapaja, agapajamь, agapajatь, agapajaš
  • Past act. ind.: agapiaka, agapiakas, agapiač, agapiakamь, agapiakatь, agapiakaš
  • Past act. subj.: agapiakajan, agapiakajas, agapiakaja, agapiakajamь, agapiakajatь, agapiakajaš
  • Pres. pass. ind.: agapame, agapase, agapate, agapantha, agapastь, agapawote
  • Pres. pass. subj.: agapawime, agapawise, agapawite, agapawintha, agapawistь, agapawijote
  • Past pass. ind.: agapiathia, agapiathias, agapiathiač, agapiathiamь, agapiathiatь, agapiathiaš
  • Past pass. subj.: agapiathiajan, agapiathiajas, agapiathiaja, agapiathiajamь, agapiathiajatь, agapiathiajaš
  • Passive participle: agapamien, agapamnia (m/f)

šurška 'find'

  • Pres. act. ind.: šurška, šurščis, šuršči, šurškomь, šurščetь, šuršk
  • Pres. act. subj.: šurščan, šurščas, šuršča, šurščamь, šurščatь, šuršč
  • Past act.: šuriaka, šuriakas, šuriač, šuriakamь, šuriakatь, šuriakaš
  • Past act. subj.: šuriakajan, šuriakajas, šuriakaja, šuriakajamь, šuriakajatь, šuriakajaš
  • Pres. pass. ind.: šurškme, šurščese, šurščete, šurškontha, šurščestь, šurškote
  • Pres. pass. subj.: šurškime, šurškise, šurškite, šurškintha, šurškistь, šurškijote
  • Past pass. ind.: šuriathia, šuriathias, šuriathiač, šuriathiamь, šuriathiatь, šuriathiaš
  • Past pass. subj.: šuriathiajan, šuriathiajas, šuriathiaja, šuriathiajamь, šuriathiajatь, šuriathiajaš
  • Passive participle: šurškmien, šurškomnia (m/f)

imь 'be'

  • Present: imь, is, jestь, smie, stie, iš
  • Subjunctive: ijan, ijas, ija, ijamь, ijatь, ijaš
  • Past: ja, jastha, jan, jamь, jatь, jasa

Syntax (Siotachia)