Af Mexee: Difference between revisions

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→‎Verbs

Shariifka

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 The suffix conjugation is the most common and productive verb class. It can be divided into 5 conjugation groups:
 #Conjugation 1: Root verbs
-#Conjugation 2: Passive verbs
+#Conjugation 2: ''-am-'' (passive) verbs
-#Conjugation 3 (A, B): Causative verbs
+#Conjugation 3 (A, B): ''-ish-'' (causative) verbs
-#Conjugation 4 (A, B): Middle verbs
+#Conjugation 4 (A, B, C, D): ''-at'' (middle) verbs
-#Conjugation 5 (A, B, C): ''-oow'' verbs
+#Conjugation 5: ''-oop-'' verbs
 =====Conjugation 1=====
 Root verbs with no extra affixes. e.g. ''keeni'' "to bring" (stem: ''keen-'')
+(Note: –́ = penultimate high tone; ˊ– = initial high tone)
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 !  !! colspan="2" | Present Affirmative !! colspan="2" | Present Subjunctive !! colspan="2" | Past Affirmative !! colspan="2" | Past Negative !! colspan="2" | Imperative Affirmative !! colspan="2" | Imperative Negative
 |-
-| <center>1S</center> || <center>''-a''</center> || <center>''keen<b>a</b>''</center>|| <center>''-i''</center> || <center>''keen<b>i</b>''</center>|| <center>''-i''</center> || <center>''keen<b>i</b>''</center>|| rowspan="7" | <center>''-in''</center> || rowspan="7" | <center>''keen<b>in</b>''</center>|| colspan="4"  style="background: gray" |
+| <center>1S</center> || <center>''-a''</center> || <center>''keen<b>a</b>''</center>|| <center>''-í''</center> || <center>''keen<b>í</b>''</center>|| <center>''-i''</center> || <center>''keen<b>i</b>''</center>|| rowspan="7" | <center>''-ín''</center> || rowspan="7" | <center>''keen<b>ín</b>''</center>|| colspan="4"  style="background: gray" |
 |-
-| <center>2S</center> || <center>''-ta''</center> || <center>''keen<b>ta</b>''</center>|| <center>''-ti''</center> ||  <center>''keen<b>ti</b>''</center>||<center>''-ti''</center> || <center>''keen<b>ti</b>''</center>|| <center>-</center> || <center>''keen''</center>|| <center>''-in''</center> || <center>''keen<b>in</b>''</center>
+| <center>2S</center> || <center>''-ta''</center> || <center>''keen<b>ta</b>''</center>|| <center>''-tí''</center> ||  <center>''keen<b>tí</b>''</center>||<center>''-ti''</center> || <center>''keen<b>ti</b>''</center>|| <center>ˊ–</center> || <center>''kéen''</center>|| <center>''ˊ–in''</center> || <center>''kéen<b>in</b>''</center>
 |-
-| <center>3SM</center> || <center>''-a''</center> || <center>''keen<b>a</b>''</center>|| <center>''-o''</center> || <center>''keen<b>o</b>''</center>|| <center>''-i''</center> || <center>''keen<b>i</b>''</center>|| colspan="4" rowspan="3" style="background: gray" |
+| <center>3SM</center> || <center>''-a''</center> || <center>''keen<b>a</b>''</center>|| <center>''-ó''</center> || <center>''keen<b>ó</b>''</center>|| <center>''-i''</center> || <center>''keen<b>i</b>''</center>|| colspan="4" rowspan="3" style="background: gray" |
 |-
-| <center>3SF</center> || <center>''-ta''</center> || <center>''keen<b>ta</b>''</center>|| <center>''-to''</center> || <center>''keen<b>to</b>''</center>|| <center>''-ti''</center> || <center>''keen<b>ti</b>''</center>
+| <center>3SF</center> || <center>''-ta''</center> || <center>''keen<b>ta</b>''</center>|| <center>''-tó''</center> || <center>''keen<b>tó</b>''</center>|| <center>''-ti''</center> || <center>''keen<b>ti</b>''</center>
 |-
-| <center>1P</center> || <center>''-na''</center> || <center>''keen<b>na</b>''</center>|| <center> ''-no''</center> || <center>''keen<b>no</b>''</center>|| <center>''-ni''</center> || <center>''keen<b>ni</b>''</center>
+| <center>1P</center> || <center>''-na''</center> || <center>''keen<b>na</b>''</center>|| <center> ''-nó''</center> || <center>''keen<b>nó</b>''</center>|| <center>''-ni''</center> || <center>''keen<b>ni</b>''</center>
 |-
-| <center>2P</center> || <center>''-tiin''</center> || <center>''keen<b>tiin</b>''</center>||<center> ''-tiin''</center> || <center>''keen<b>tiin</b>''</center>|| <center>''-teen''</center> || <center>''keen<b>teen</b>''</center>|| <center>''-a''</center>||  <center>''keen<b>a</b>''</center>||<center>''-ina''</center> || <center>''keen<b>ina</b>''</center>
+| <center>2P</center> || <center>''-tíin''</center> || <center>''keen<b>tíin</b>''</center>||<center> ''-tiín''</center> || <center>''keen<b>tiín</b>''</center>|| <center>''-téen''</center> || <center>''keen<b>téen</b>''</center>|| <center>''–́ a''</center>||  <center>''keén<b>a</b>''</center>||<center>''-ína''</center> || <center>''keen<b>ína</b>''</center>
 |-
-| <center>3P</center> || <center>''-aan''</center> || <center>''keen<b>aan</b>''</center>|| <center>''-aan''</center> || <center>''keen<b>aan</b>''</center>|| <center>''-een''</center> || <center>''keen<b>een</b>''</center>|| colspan="4" style="background: gray" |
+| <center>3P</center> || <center>''-áan''</center> || <center>''keen<b>áan</b>''</center>|| <center>''-aán''</center> || <center>''keen<b>aán</b>''</center>|| <center>''-éen''</center> || <center>''keen<b>éen</b>''</center>|| colspan="4" style="background: gray" |
 |}