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The suffix conjugation is the most common and productive verb class. It can be divided into 5 conjugation groups: | The suffix conjugation is the most common and productive verb class. It can be divided into 5 conjugation groups: | ||
#Conjugation 1: Root verbs | #Conjugation 1: Root verbs | ||
#Conjugation 2: | #Conjugation 2: ''-am-'' (passive) verbs | ||
#Conjugation 3 (A, B): | #Conjugation 3 (A, B): ''-ish-'' (causative) verbs | ||
#Conjugation 4 (A, B): | #Conjugation 4 (A, B, C, D): ''-at'' (middle) verbs | ||
#Conjugation 5 | #Conjugation 5: ''-oop-'' verbs | ||
=====Conjugation 1===== | =====Conjugation 1===== | ||
Root verbs with no extra affixes. e.g. ''keeni'' "to bring" (stem: ''keen-'') | Root verbs with no extra affixes. e.g. ''keeni'' "to bring" (stem: ''keen-'') | ||
(Note: –́ = penultimate high tone; ˊ– = initial high tone) | |||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|- | |- | ||
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! !! colspan="2" | Present Affirmative !! colspan="2" | Present Subjunctive !! colspan="2" | Past Affirmative !! colspan="2" | Past Negative !! colspan="2" | Imperative Affirmative !! colspan="2" | Imperative Negative | ! !! colspan="2" | Present Affirmative !! colspan="2" | Present Subjunctive !! colspan="2" | Past Affirmative !! colspan="2" | Past Negative !! colspan="2" | Imperative Affirmative !! colspan="2" | Imperative Negative | ||
|- | |- | ||
| <center>1S</center> || <center>''-a''</center> || <center>''keen<b>a</b>''</center>|| <center>''- | | <center>1S</center> || <center>''-a''</center> || <center>''keen<b>a</b>''</center>|| <center>''-í''</center> || <center>''keen<b>í</b>''</center>|| <center>''-i''</center> || <center>''keen<b>i</b>''</center>|| rowspan="7" | <center>''-ín''</center> || rowspan="7" | <center>''keen<b>ín</b>''</center>|| colspan="4" style="background: gray" | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| <center>2S</center> || <center>''-ta''</center> || <center>''keen<b>ta</b>''</center>|| <center>''- | | <center>2S</center> || <center>''-ta''</center> || <center>''keen<b>ta</b>''</center>|| <center>''-tí''</center> || <center>''keen<b>tí</b>''</center>||<center>''-ti''</center> || <center>''keen<b>ti</b>''</center>|| <center>ˊ–</center> || <center>''kéen''</center>|| <center>''ˊ–in''</center> || <center>''kéen<b>in</b>''</center> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| <center>3SM</center> || <center>''-a''</center> || <center>''keen<b>a</b>''</center>|| <center>''- | | <center>3SM</center> || <center>''-a''</center> || <center>''keen<b>a</b>''</center>|| <center>''-ó''</center> || <center>''keen<b>ó</b>''</center>|| <center>''-i''</center> || <center>''keen<b>i</b>''</center>|| colspan="4" rowspan="3" style="background: gray" | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| <center>3SF</center> || <center>''-ta''</center> || <center>''keen<b>ta</b>''</center>|| <center>''- | | <center>3SF</center> || <center>''-ta''</center> || <center>''keen<b>ta</b>''</center>|| <center>''-tó''</center> || <center>''keen<b>tó</b>''</center>|| <center>''-ti''</center> || <center>''keen<b>ti</b>''</center> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| <center>1P</center> || <center>''-na''</center> || <center>''keen<b>na</b>''</center>|| <center> ''- | | <center>1P</center> || <center>''-na''</center> || <center>''keen<b>na</b>''</center>|| <center> ''-nó''</center> || <center>''keen<b>nó</b>''</center>|| <center>''-ni''</center> || <center>''keen<b>ni</b>''</center> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| <center>2P</center> || <center>''- | | <center>2P</center> || <center>''-tíin''</center> || <center>''keen<b>tíin</b>''</center>||<center> ''-tiín''</center> || <center>''keen<b>tiín</b>''</center>|| <center>''-téen''</center> || <center>''keen<b>téen</b>''</center>|| <center>''–́ a''</center>|| <center>''keén<b>a</b>''</center>||<center>''-ína''</center> || <center>''keen<b>ína</b>''</center> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| <center>3P</center> || <center>''- | | <center>3P</center> || <center>''-áan''</center> || <center>''keen<b>áan</b>''</center>|| <center>''-aán''</center> || <center>''keen<b>aán</b>''</center>|| <center>''-éen''</center> || <center>''keen<b>éen</b>''</center>|| colspan="4" style="background: gray" | | ||
|} | |} | ||
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