Lasat Der: Difference between revisions
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==Background== | ==Background== | ||
Lasat Der is part of a project about creating a naturalistic language family. Lasat Der is the proto-language. | |||
<!-- Design goals, inspiration, ideas, who speaks it?, when was it created?, where does it come from?, any peculiarities? --> | <!-- Design goals, inspiration, ideas, who speaks it?, when was it created?, where does it come from?, any peculiarities? --> | ||
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==Phonology== | ==Phonology== | ||
===Consonants=== | ===Consonants=== | ||
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!Pronunciation | !Pronunciation | ||
!Example | !Example | ||
!Meaning | |||
!Phonologic transcription | !Phonologic transcription | ||
!Phonetic transcription | !Phonetic transcription | ||
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|a | |a | ||
|[a] | |[a] | ||
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|b | |b | ||
|[b] | |[b] | ||
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|d | |d | ||
|[d] | |[d] | ||
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|e | |e | ||
|[e] | |[e] | ||
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|g | |g | ||
|[g] | |[g] | ||
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|gv | |gv | ||
|[gʷ] | |[gʷ] | ||
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|h | |h | ||
|[h] | |[h] | ||
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|i | |i | ||
|[i] | |[i] | ||
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|k | |k | ||
|[k] | |[k] | ||
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|kv | |kv | ||
|[kʷ] | |[kʷ] | ||
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|l | |l | ||
|[l] | |[l] | ||
| | |lasat | ||
|whale | |||
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|m | |m | ||
|[m] | |[m] | ||
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|n | |n | ||
|[n] | |[n] | ||
| | |neget | ||
|sea | |||
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|o | |o | ||
|[o] | |[o] | ||
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|p | |p | ||
|[p] | |[p] | ||
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|r | |r | ||
|[ɾ] | |[ɾ] | ||
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|s | |s | ||
|[s] | |[s] | ||
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| Line 220: | Line 239: | ||
|t | |t | ||
|[t] | |[t] | ||
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|u | |u | ||
|[u] | |[u] | ||
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|x | |x | ||
|[x] | |[x] | ||
| | |xurub | ||
|house | |||
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|xv | |xv | ||
|[xʷ] | |[xʷ] | ||
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|' | |' | ||
|[ʔ] | |[ʔ] | ||
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<!-- Example: Word order, qualifiers, determinatives, branching, etc. --> | <!-- Example: Word order, qualifiers, determinatives, branching, etc. --> | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Languages]] | ||
Latest revision as of 02:28, 20 January 2017
Background
Lasat Der is part of a project about creating a naturalistic language family. Lasat Der is the proto-language.
Phonology
Consonants
| Bilabial | Dental | Velar | Labialised Velar | Glottal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nasal | m | n | |||
| Plosive | p b | t d | k g | kʷ gʷ | ʔ |
| Fricative | s | x | xʷ | h | |
| Approximant | ɾ | ||||
| Lateral | l |
Vowels
| Front | Central | Back | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Close | i | u | |
| Mid | e | o | |
| Open | a |
Phonotactics
The syllable structure in Lasat Der is CV(C(C)).Any consonant can be at the syllable onset. Since syllable onset is obligatory, [ʔ] is used as a default onset so no syllable can begin with a vowel.No diphtongs are allowed. The only allowed consonant clusters in the coda are sonorant+plosive or glottal+plosive combinations.
Orthography
| Letters | Pronunciation | Example | Meaning | Phonologic transcription | Phonetic transcription |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| a | [a] | ||||
| b | [b] | ||||
| d | [d] | ||||
| e | [e] | ||||
| g | [g] | ||||
| gv | [gʷ] | ||||
| h | [h] | ||||
| i | [i] | ||||
| k | [k] | ||||
| kv | [kʷ] | ||||
| l | [l] | lasat | whale | ||
| m | [m] | ||||
| n | [n] | neget | sea | ||
| o | [o] | ||||
| p | [p] | ||||
| r | [ɾ] | ||||
| s | [s] | ||||
| t | [t] | ||||
| u | [u] | ||||
| x | [x] | xurub | house | ||
| xv | [xʷ] | ||||
| ' | [ʔ] |