Fén Ghír/sandbox: Difference between revisions

From Linguifex
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Line 1: Line 1:
====Verbal clauses====
====Verbal clauses====
Verbs are given tenses in a fashion similar to English; Have, Is or Go precede the verb in various orders to give it a tense.
Verbs are given tenses in a fashion similar to English; Have, Is or Go precede the verb in various orders to give it a tense.
 
:{|
{| cellpadding="2" style="line-height: 1em;"
| colspan="2"| "'''''Rún re me di.''''"
|+
<!-- Sentence -->
| colspan="2"| "''Rún re me di.''"
|-
|-
<!-- Pronunciation-->
| colspan="2"| /run rɛ mɛ dɪ/
| colspan="2"| /run rɛ mɛ dɪ/
|-
|-
<!-- Morphemes-->
|Rún||re||me||di
|<small>Rún</small>
|<small>re</small>
|<small>me</small>
|<small>di</small>
|-
|-
<!-- Gloss-->
|love||{{sc|2s}}||{{sc|sbj}}||{{sc|1s}}
|<small>Love</small>
|<small>2S</small>
|<small>SBJ.Aux-</small>
|<small>-1S</small>
|-
|-
<!-- Translations -->
|colspan="6"|''I love you.''
| colspan="2"| "''I love you.''"
|}
|}
{| cellpadding="2" style="line-height: 1em;"
:{|
|+
| colspan="2" | "'''''Té rún ít me di.'''''"
<!-- Sentence -->
| colspan="2"| "''Té rún ít me di.''"
|-
|-
<!-- Pronunciation-->
| colspan="2"| /te run it mɛ dɪ/
| colspan="8"| /te run it mɛ dɪ/
|-
|-
<!-- Morphemes-->
|té||rún||ít||me||di
|<small>-</small>
|<small>-rún</small>
|<small>ít</small>
|<small>me-</small>
|<small>-di</small>
|-
|-
<!-- Gloss-->
|{{sc|prg}}||love||it||{{sc|sbj}}||{{sc|1s}}
|<small>Aux.PRG-</small>
|<small>-Love</small>
|<small>it</small>
|<small>SBJ.Aux-</small>
|<small>-1S</small>
|-
|-
<!-- Translations -->
|colspan="6"|Either "''I'm loving it.''" or "''It is the case that I love it''"
| colspan="2"| "''I'm loving it.''"/"''It is the case that I love it''"
|}
|}


{| cellpadding="4" style="line-height: 1em;"
:{|
|+
| colspan="2" | "'''''Med bhé rún re me di'''''"
<!-- Sentence -->
|-
| colspan="2"| "''Med bhé rún re me di.''"
| colspan="2" | /mɛd ve run rɛ mɛ dɪ/
|-
|med||bhé||rún||re||me||di
|-
|-
<!-- Pronunciation-->
|{{sc|cnd}}||{{sc|pst}}||love||{{sc|2s}}||{{sc|subj}}||{{sc|1s}}
| colspan="2"| /mɛd ve run rɛ mɛ dɪ/
|-
|-
|colspan="6"|"''I wish I had loved you.''"
|}
<!-- Morphemes-->
<!-- Morphemes-->
|<small>med-</small>
|<small>med-</small>

Revision as of 20:49, 15 May 2013

Verbal clauses

Verbs are given tenses in a fashion similar to English; Have, Is or Go precede the verb in various orders to give it a tense.

"Rún re me di.'"
/run rɛ mɛ dɪ/
Rún re me di
love 2s sbj 1s
I love you.
"Té rún ít me di."
/te run it mɛ dɪ/
rún ít me di
prg love it sbj 1s
Either "I'm loving it." or "It is the case that I love it"
"Med bhé rún re me di"
/mɛd ve run rɛ mɛ dɪ/
med bhé rún re me di
cnd pst love 2s subj 1s
"I wish I had loved you."


|med- |-bhé- |-rún |re |me- |-di |- |Aux.CND- |-Aux.PST- |-Love |you |SBJ.Aux- |-1S |- | colspan="2"| "I wish I had loved you."

"Bhé té med rún re me di cébh bhocá."
/ve te mɛd run rɛ mɛ dɪ cev wɑka:/
-bhé- -té- -med- -rún re me- -di cébh- -bhocá
Aux.PST- Aux.PRG- -Aux.Cond- -Love you SBJ.Aux- -1S SBJ.Aux- -1S before- -then
"I had wanted to love you until then."
"Cún lé dén rún di me lo!"
/kun le den run rɛ mɛ dɪ/
Cún- -lé- -dén- -rún re me- -di
Aux.Obl- -Aux.Ftr- -Love you SBJ.Aux- -1S
"He shall be made to love me."
"En tel bhé dén rún di me re!"
/ɛn tɛl ve den run dɪ mɛ re/
En tel- -bhé- -dén- -rún di me- -re
Neg Aux.Subj- -Aux.PST- -Aux."Made"- -Love I Aux.SBJ- -you
"You couldn't have made me love [you!]."
"En tel bhé dhén ét rún lo me di me re!"
/ɛn tɛl ve ʒen et run lɑ mɛ dɪ mɛ re/
en tel bhé dén ét rún lo me- di me re
neg aux.subj aux.pst make this.rel love 3s aux.subj 1s aux.subj 2s
"You couldn't have made me love her." (Lit. You could not have made it so that I loved her)