User:Waahlis/Sketches: Difference between revisions
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==Kiwi'== | ==Kiwi'== | ||
'''Ta’ rī kiwinika’''' - /taʔ rɪː qɯˌwɪɲɪˈqɑʔ/ | '''Ta’ rī kiwinika’''' - /taʔ rɪː qɯˌwɪɲɪˈqɑʔ/ | ||
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg" | |||
|+ '''Consonants''' | |||
! | |||
![[w:labial consonant|Labial]] | |||
![[w:alveolar consonant|Alveolar]] | |||
![[w:dorsal consonant|Dorsal]] | |||
![[w:glottal consonant|Glottal]] | |||
|- align=center | |||
![[w:Nasal stop|Nasal]] | |||
| m | |||
| n | |||
| ɲ ~ ŋ ~ ɴ | |||
| | |||
|- align=center | |||
![[w:plosive consonant|Plosive]] | |||
| p | |||
| t | |||
| c ~ k ~ q | |||
| ʔ | |||
|- align=center | |||
![[w:fricative consonant|Fricative]] | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| h | |||
|- align=center | |||
![[w:approximant consonant|Approximant]] | |||
| w ~ v | |||
| l | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- align=center | |||
![[w:Tap consonant|Tap]] | |||
| | |||
| ɾ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|} | |||
{| class="nounderlines" cellspacing="0px" cellpadding=0 style="text-align:center; background:transparent;" | |||
|+''' Vowels''' | |||
|- style="text-align:center; font-size:smaller;" | |||
|| | |||
| style="width:60px;" | '''Front''' | |||
| style="width:60px;" | '''Near-front''' | |||
| style="width:60px;" | '''Central''' | |||
| style="width:60px;" | '''Near-back''' | |||
| style="width:60px;" | '''Back''' | |||
|- | |||
| style="height:30px; font-size:smaller; text-align:right;" | '''Close''' | |||
| style="height:210px;" colspan=5 rowspan=7 | <div style="position:relative;width:300px;height:210px;">[[Image:Blank vowel trapezoid.svg|300px]]<div style="background:transparent; position:absolute; top:0px; left:0px;"> | |||
{| style="position:relative; width:300px; height:210px; text-align:center; background:transparent;" | |||
|- | |||
| style="width:300px; height:210px; text-align:center; background:transparent;" | | |||
<!-- CLOSE VOWELS --> | |||
<div style="position:absolute; left:5%; width:2.33em; top:2%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; none;"></div> | |||
<div style="position:absolute; left:77%; width:3em; top:6%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">u</div> | |||
<!-- NEAR-CLOSE VOWELS --> | |||
<div style="position:absolute; left:29%; width:2.33em; top:16%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">ɪ</div> | |||
<div style="position:absolute; left:47.5%; width:2.66em; top:16%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;"></div> | |||
<!-- CLOSE-MID VOWELS --> | |||
<div style="position:absolute; left:16%; width:2.66em; top:30%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:none;"></div> | |||
<!-- MID VOWELS --> | |||
<div style="position:absolute; left:24.4%; width:2.33em; top:44%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">e̞</div> | |||
<div style="position:absolute; left:53%; width:2.66em; top:44%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">ə</div> | |||
<div style="position:absolute; left:83%; width:2.66em; top:44%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">o̞</div> | |||
<!-- OPEN-MID VOWELS --> | |||
<!-- NEAR-OPEN VOWELS --> | |||
<!-- OPEN VOWELS --> | |||
<div style="position:absolute; left:43%; width:2.66em; top:86%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">a</div> | |||
<div style="position:absolute; left:83.8%; width:2.66em; top:86%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">ɑ</div> | |||
|} | |||
</div></div> | |||
|- | |||
| style="height:30px; font-size:smaller; text-align:right;" | '''Near‑close''' | |||
|- | |||
| style="height:30px; font-size:smaller; text-align:right;" | '''Close‑mid''' | |||
|- | |||
| style="height:30px; font-size:smaller; text-align:right;" | '''Mid''' | |||
|- | |||
| style="height:30px; font-size:smaller; text-align:right;" | '''Open‑mid''' | |||
|- | |||
| style="height:30px; font-size:smaller; text-align:right;" | '''Near‑open''' | |||
|- | |||
| style="height:30px; font-size:smaller; text-align:right;" | '''Open''' | |||
|} | |||
==Glossy glossy== | ==Glossy glossy== |
Revision as of 11:22, 8 August 2013
Modern Spanish
Kasteyanu moernu - [kaht̪e̞ˈd͡ʒãnʊ mɔˈʋe̞rnʊ]
[ʊɱˈfrɪːə məɲˈjanə ˈlə ˈbʒẽ̞tʊ aː ə̃pe̞ˈzað̞ʊ ə zʊplaː zɔβ̞rə ʊmpe̞ˈkɪɲjʊ pwe̞β̞lʊ kaʊ̯ˈzãð̞ʊ ðe̞tːˈrɔsɔ | ke̞ː ʍe̞rtə zɔ zə ˈhaɪ̯tawə lə ˈbʒẽ̞tʊ ʊnːʊβˈzɪtə kə lʊ ɔsːe̞rˈβaʋə lə aː ˈðɪʃʊ | tʊ tə ˈkrɪə mʊ ˈʍe̞rtə prʊ ʎə zɔl e̞ maː ˈʍe̞rtə kə tʊ| mɔˈʎɪtːʊ lə ˈbʒẽ̞tʊ aː β̞ʊskað̞ʊ alˈsɔl ɪ lə aː ˈðɪʃʊ | be̞z a aˈke̞ʎ ɔ̃βrə kɔ̃ zʊˈkapə | kʃẽ̞ː ˈlɔɣrə kɪˈtaːze̞ʎə zəˈra maː ˈʍe̞rtə]
For funzies.
Kiwi'
Ta’ rī kiwinika’ - /taʔ rɪː qɯˌwɪɲɪˈqɑʔ/
Labial | Alveolar | Dorsal | Glottal | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Nasal | m | n | ɲ ~ ŋ ~ ɴ | |
Plosive | p | t | c ~ k ~ q | ʔ |
Fricative | h | |||
Approximant | w ~ v | l | ||
Tap | ɾ |
Front | Near-front | Central | Near-back | Back | |
Close | |||||
Near‑close | |||||
Close‑mid | |||||
Mid | |||||
Open‑mid | |||||
Near‑open | |||||
Open |
Glossy glossy
Nota bene:
- Marked animate: I
- Marked inanimate: II
- Unmarked animate: III
- Unmarked inanimate: IV
- Thērouna nasērne.
/tʰeːˈrʊna naˈseːrnɛ/
thēr-∅-ouna nasēr-ne
go.ACT-IND.PRFV-AGT.1.SG boat.III-INS.SG
We go by boat.
- Napsantan as...
/naˈpsantan as/
napsa-ntas-n as
learn.ACT-PCP-INS.SG this.PROX.3.SG
By learning this...
- Ankis mia skhasto igan mia.
/ˈancɪs mʊ ˈsxastɔ ˈɪkʼan mʊ/
ankis-∅ mou skha-ist-o i
elbow.III-PAT.DC my.GEN.1.SG scratch.ACT-IND.IPFV-INV.PAT.1.SG nail.II-INS.DC my.GEN.1.SG
I scratch my shoulders with my nails.
- Lemner me tagī.
/ʎɛmˈnɛr mɛ taˈkʼɪː/
lemn-er me tag-∅-ines
stone.II-AGT.SG me.1.PAT.SG hit.ACT-IND.PRFV-3.INV.PAT.SG
*Stones* hit me.
- Entagio lemnanta.
/ˈɛntakʼjɔ ʎɛmˈnanta/
en-tagi-∅-o lemn-anta
MED.hit.IND-PRFV-1.SG.PAT stone.III-INS.PL
I am hit with stones. - Tagia me lemnanta.
/ˈtakʼjas mɛ ʎɛmˈnanta/
tagi-∅-s me lemn-anta
hit.ACT.IND-PRFV-2.SG.INV.PAT me.1.PAT.SG stone.II-INS.PL
You hit me with stones.