Contionary:liuodi: Difference between revisions
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===Alternative forms=== | ===Alternative forms=== | ||
liuodije (plural only) - North-Western dialects | liuodije (plural only) - North-Western dialects | ||
ļōdī (plural only) - Eastern dialects | ļōdī (plural only) - Eastern dialects | ||
===Etymology=== | ===Etymology=== | ||
From Old Pomorian ljaudijes, Proto-Balto-Slavic *ljaudejes. Cognates include Proto-Slavic *ljudъ ,ljudьje, Lithuanian liaudis (“people, nation”), Latvian ļaudis, Old Prussian ljūdis (“master of the house”), ljūdini (“mistress of the house”). From Proto-Indo-European h₁lewdʰeyes; compare to Old High German liuti, Ancient Greek ἐλεύθερος (eleútheros, “free”), Latin līber (“free”). | From Old Pomorian ljaudijes, Proto-Balto-Slavic *ljaudejes. Cognates include Proto-Slavic *ljudъ ,ljudьje, Lithuanian liaudis (“people, nation”), Latvian ļaudis, Old Prussian ljūdis (“master of the house”), ljūdini (“mistress of the house”). From Proto-Indo-European h₁lewdʰeyes; compare to Old High German liuti, Ancient Greek ἐλεύθερος (eleútheros, “free”), Latin līber (“free”). | ||
Revision as of 17:22, 3 January 2018
Pomorian
Alternative forms
liuodije (plural only) - North-Western dialects
ļōdī (plural only) - Eastern dialects
Etymology
From Old Pomorian ljaudijes, Proto-Balto-Slavic *ljaudejes. Cognates include Proto-Slavic *ljudъ ,ljudьje, Lithuanian liaudis (“people, nation”), Latvian ļaudis, Old Prussian ljūdis (“master of the house”), ljūdini (“mistress of the house”). From Proto-Indo-European h₁lewdʰeyes; compare to Old High German liuti, Ancient Greek ἐλεύθερος (eleútheros, “free”), Latin līber (“free”).
Pronunciation
/ˈʎuo.dɪ/
Noun
liúodi m (2nd declension)
- people (a number of human individuals)
- liuoďų juorba - a crowd of people
- vėsinė liuody/ vėseliuody - rural people, peasants
- juokėnė liody/ jaukaliuody - people of science, scientists
- peoples, nation
- pamarėskė liuodi - Pomorian nation
- poliskė liuodi - Polish nation
- liuody svėto - nations of the world
Declension
| Declension of -i (2nd declension-m, A) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Case | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| Nominative | liúodi | liúodi | liúody |
| Genitive | liúoďo | liúoďuo | liúoďų |
| Dative | liúodei | liúodima | liúodim(e) |
| Accusative | liúodį | liúodi | liúodį |
| Instrumental | liúodim(i) | liúodima | liúodimy |
| Locative | liúodė | liúoďuo | liúodėhu |
| Vocative | liúodie | liúodi | liúody |