Contionary:ыҹуст: Difference between revisions

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==Dãterške==
==Dãterške==
===Etymology===
===Etymology===
Unknown, possibly from [[:w:Arabic language|Arabic]] [[:w:Nonconcatenative morphology|consonant root]] [[:wikt:و ج د|وجد]] (''w-j-d'', related to appearance) or [[:w:Proto-Indo-European language|Proto-Indo-European]] [[:wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁ésti|*h₁ésti]] (to be).
===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
*[[Guide:IPA|IPA]]<sup>([[Dãterške language|Dãterške]])</sup>: /ɨc͡çustʰ/
*[[Guide:IPA|IPA]]<sup>([[Dãterške language|Dãterške]])</sup>: /ɨc͡çustʰ/
===Verb===
===Verb===
'''ыӵуст''' • (yc̈ust)
{{head|qdt|verb|tr=yĉust}}
# to exist; to be
# to exist; to be
#:''.Длэ льыхвпэрядиңцн'ьљ нһам кражңа '''ыӵусты'''. ― The (great) frontier is just a little time ahead from here.''
#:''.Длэ льыхвпэрядиңцн'ьљ нһам кражңа '''ыҹусты'''. ― The (great) frontier is just a little time ahead from here.''
====Conjugation====
====Conjugation====
{|class="mw-collapsed mw-collapsible greentable" style="text-align: center; width:100%"
{{Qdt-v|1=ыҹуст|2=ӥҹост|tvowel1=ы|tvowel2=ӥ|IPA=ɨc͡çustʰ|IPA2=ic͡çʌstʰ|vIPA=ɨ|vIPA2=i}}
!colspan=100% style="background:#d9ebff"|Dãterške conjugation of ыӵуст
 
|-
|colspan=2 style="background:#c0e6c2; width:25%"|'''Infinitive: ыӵуст'''
!style="width:37.5%"|Transitive
!style="width:37.5%"|Intransitive/Reflexive
|-
!rowspan=2|Past
!Firsthand
|ыӵустдԇңӹӑ<br>{{small|/ɨc͡çustʰds̃ˤʉʕ/}}
|ыӵустыдԇңӹӑ<br>{{small|/ɨc͡çustʰɨds̃ˤʉʕ/}}
|-
!Inferential
|нфыӵуст<br>{{small|/nfɨc͡çustʰ/}}
|нфыӵусты<br>{{small|/nfɨc͡çustʰɨ/}}
|-
!rowspan=2|Present
!Habitual
|ӥӵостхрн<br>{{small|/ic͡çʌstʰxrn/}}
|ӥӵостӥ<br>{{small|/ic͡çʌstʰi/}}
|-
!Imperfective
|ыӵуст<br>{{small|/ɨc͡çustʰ/}}
|ыӵусты<br>{{small|/ɨc͡çustʰɨ/}}
|-
!rowspan=2|Future
!Firsthand
|һф'ыӵуст<br>{{small|/ħfʡɨc͡çustʰ/}}
|һф'ыӵусты<br>{{small|/ħfʡɨc͡çustʰɨ/}}
|-
!Inferential
|фң'ыӵуст<br>{{small|/f̃ʡɨc͡çustʰ/}}
|фң'ыӵусты<br>{{small|/f̃ʡɨc͡çustʰɨ/}}
|-
!colspan=2|Imperative
|ћңаыӵуст<br>{{small|/c̃ʰaɉc͡çustʰ/}}
|ћңаыӵусты<br>{{small|/c̃ʰaɉc͡çustʰɨ/}}
|}
===See also===
===See also===


[[Category:Contionary]] [[Category:Dãterške verbs]] [[Category:Dãterške words]]
[[Category:Dãterške words]]
[[Category:Dãterške words deriving from Indo-European]]

Latest revision as of 07:03, 18 September 2024

Dãterške

Etymology

Unknown, possibly from Arabic consonant root وجد (w-j-d, related to appearance) or Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti (to be).

Pronunciation

Verb

ыҹуст (yĉust)

  1. to exist; to be
    .Длэ льыхвпэрядиңцн'ьљ нһам кражңа ыҹусты. ― The (great) frontier is just a little time ahead from here.

Conjugation

Dãterške conjugation of ыҹуст
Infinitive: ыҹустхљњ Transitive Intransitive/Reflexive
Past Firsthand ыҹустдзңӹӑ
/ɨc͡çustʰt̬z̃ʉʕ/
ыҹустыдзңӹӑ
/ɨc͡çustʰɨt̬z̃ʉʕ/
Inferential нфыҹуст
/nfɨc͡çustʰ/
нфыҹусты
/nfɨc͡çustʰɨ/
Present Habitual ӥҹостхрн
/ic͡çʌstʰxrn/
ӥҹостӥ
/ic͡çʌstʰi/
Imperfective ыҹуст
/ɨc͡çustʰ/
ыҹусты
/ɨc͡çustʰɨ/
Future Firsthand һф'ыҹуст
/ħfʡɨc͡çustʰ/
һф'ыҹусты
/ħfʡɨc͡çustʰɨ/
Inferential вң'ыҹуст
/ṽʡɨc͡çustʰ/
вң'ыҹусты
/ṽʡɨc͡çustʰɨ/
Imperative ћаыҹуст
/cʰaɨc͡çustʰ/
ћаыҹусты
/cʰaɨc͡çustʰɨ/


See also