Pulqer/Vocabulary

Nouns : Si Natyn

Days : Si Ti

• Monday nm. Tilun [OP. Tii-Luene]
• Tuesday nm. Timalt [OP. Tii-Malti]
• Wednesday nm. Timelkuar [OP. Tii-Melkhueri]
• Thursday nm. Ticu [OP. Tii-Cufi]
• Friday nm. Tihintyl [OP. Tii-Feinri]
• Saturday nm. Tiśtuln [OP. Tii-Sathurni]
• Sunday nm. Tisual [OP. Tii-Sueli]

Seasons : Si Sazun

• Spring nm. hren [OP. fraenu]
• Summer nf. eśtet [OP. estaethe]
• Autumn nm. atutyn [OP. ąthunnu]
• Winter nm. hieln [OP. ifelnu]

Religion : Sa Hit

• Mithras nm. Mityr [OP. Miethra]
• Sol nm. Sual [OP. Suel]
• Cautes nm. Kat [OP. Khauthe]
• Cautopates nm. Kapet [OP. Khatphaethe]
• bull nm. Tar [OP. Thauru]
• god nm. teu [OP. teu]
• goddess nf. ti [OP. tia]
• temple, shrine nm. hen [OP. faenu]
• sacrifice nm. sakrizu [OP. sakhrfizu]

	Grade	Planet
1.	Petyl Phaethre	Aśtuln Astulnu
2.	Elcatram Elcątraumu	Sual Suele
3.	Pelz Phelse	Lun Luena
4.	Liun Liuene	cu cufe
5.	Milt Milte	Malt Malte
6.	Nimp Nimpu	Hintyr Feinre
7.	Kal Khąlfu	Melkulc Melkulcu

Family : Su Tam

• mother nf. metyl [OP. maethre]
• father nm. petyl [OP. paethre]
• sister nf. sarul [OP. sąrule]
• brother nm. hretyl [OP. fraethre]
• son, child nm. hilc [OP. filcu]
• daughter nf. hilc [OP. filca]
• aunt nf. ant [OP. anta]
• uncle nm. unkyl [OP. unkru]
• grandmother nf. haiul [OP. afiuela]
• grandfather nm. haiul [OP. afiuelu]
• grandson nm. neput [OP. nephuethe]
• granddaughter nf net [OP. netthe]
• cousin nmf. kusaprin [OP. khussaprienu, -a]
• nephew nm.

The Body : Su Kalp

• anus nf. uc [OP. fuca]
• arm nm. praz [OP. prazu]
• arse, ass nm. kual [OP. khuelu]
• breast nf. mapym [OP. mamma]
• buttock nf. nak [OP. natka]
• chest nm. pet [OP. petthu]
• ear nf arit [OP. aurikla]
• elbow nm. kut [OP. khupta]
• eye nm. atyl [OP. aklu]
• finger nm. tit [OP. tiktu]
• foot nm pit [OP. piete]
• hair <of head, collective> nm. kapit [OP. khaphillu]; <of body> nm. pial [OP. pielu]
• hand nm. men [OP. maenu]
• head nm. kep [OP. khaepu]
• heart nm. kal [OP khaur]
• knee nm. kenit [OP. keniklu]
• leg nf. peln [OP. pherna]
• mouth nf. puk [OP. pukkha]
• nail nf. untyl [OP. unkla]
• navel nm. umplik [OP. umpliekkhu]
• neck nm. katyl [OP. khallu]
• nipple nf. tel [OP. mammilla]
• nose nm. nes [OP. naesu]
• penis nf. mentyl [OP. mentla]
• shoulder nf. aspat [OP. aspatla]
• tail nf. kat [OP. khauta]
• testicle nm. kalc [OP. khalcu]
• thigh nf. kaś [OP. khauśa]
• tongue nf. limp [OP. limvha]
• tooth nf. tent [OP. tente]
• vagina nf. hakin [OP. fakiena]
• womb nf matrik [OP. matriekhe]

Adjectives : Si Aceti

• big, large adj. krant [OP. krante]
• cheap adj. tisker [OP. tiskaeru]
• closed adj. setret [OP. serraethu]; <enclosed> klas [OP. klausu]
• dark adj. usk [OP. fusku]
• dear, expensive adj. ker [OP. khaeru]
• dry adj. sik [OP. sikkhu]
• easy adj. li [OP. leife]
• empty adj. paki [OP. pakhiefu]
• far, distant adj. lanten [OP. lankthaenu]
• full adj. prin [OP. pleinu]
• good adj. pan [OP. paunu]
• happy adj. let [OP. laethu], alit [OP. alikre]
• hard <material etc.> tuar [OP. tueru]; <difficult> tikle
• heavy adj. kle [OP. kraefe]
• high adj. alt [OP. althu]
• light adj. <not heavy> li [OP. leife] <not dark> krel [OP. klaeru]
• low adj. pas [OP. passu]
• near adj. aprop [OP. a prophe]
• new adj. nu [OP. nuu]
• old adj. hetyl [OP. feklu]
• open adj. apelt [OP. aphertu]
• rough adj. aspyl [OP. aspru]
• rude adj. prusk [OP. prusku]
• sad adj. triśt [OP. triste]
• small adj. mik [OP. mikkhu]
• smooth adj. lis [OP. lissu]
• stiff, rigid adj. arit [OP. ariktu]
• strong adj. halt [OP. farte]
• weak adj. tipyl [OP. tiple]
• wet adj. ut [OP. utu]; <& soft> malcet
• young adj. cun [OP. cuene]

Colours : Si Karul

• black adj. nikyl [OP. nikru]
• green adj. hilt [OP. firte]
• grey adj. kintret [OP. kinraetu]
• pink adj. araset [OP. arasaetu]
• red adj. aruc [OP. arucu]
• white adj. alp [OP. alpu]
• yellow adj. kaln [OP. kalpnu]

Adverbs : Si Apelc

• before adv. nant

Verbs : Si Help

• achieve, fulfill, carry out v. kampril [OP. khampriere]
• acquire, obtain v. akiril [OP. aqqheirire]
• admit, acknowledge v. amityl [OP. ammithre, amit-]
• answer, reply v. alspantyl [OP. alspantre, alspant-]
• appear v. aparil [OP. apphareire, apphaer-]
• arrive v. apenil [OP. apeniere, apen-]
• beat v. [hit] patyl [OP. pattre]; [punch, thump] kulpel [OP. kulpaere]
• bite v. maltyl [OP. mąltre]
• bloom v. hluril [OP. fluriere, fluer-]
• bring v. apaltel [OP. apphartaere]
• burn v. pruśel [OP. pruśaere, prueś-]; altyl [OP. altre]
• buy v. kumprel [OP. kumpraere, kumpr-]
• choose v. atlekyl [OP. allekre]
• call v. apetlel [OP. apphellaere, apphell-]
• drink v. pipyl [OP. piepre, piep-]
• fall v. katil [OP. kateire, kaet-]
• fight v. lutel [OP. luttaere]
• fill v. impril [OP. impriere, impr-]
• give v. tel [OP. taere]
• greet v. sarutel [OP. salutaere, saluet-]
• grieve v. lukil [OP. lukiere, luek-]
• harm, injure, damage v. nakyl [OP. naukhre, naukh-]
• hate v. tisprezel [OP. tisprezaere, tisprez-]
• have v. apil [irreg.]
• help v. acutel [OP. acutaere, acuet-]
• laugh v. arityl [OP. arietre, ariet-]
• learn v. tiskyl [OP. tiskre, tisk-]
• live v. aśtel [OP. astaere]
• love v. amel [OP. amaere, aem-]
• mix v. miśkil [OP. miskeire, misk-]
• raise, lift v. alzel [OP. alzaere]
• rot v. putril [OP. puthriere, pueth-]
• see, observe v. pelkipyl [OP. pherkhipre, pherkhiep-]
• sew v. kasil [OP. khasiere, khaus-]
• shave v. tantyl [OP. thąntre, tąnt-]
• shine v. lukyl [OP. luekhre]
• sit v. setil [OP. seteire, set-]
• twist, bend v. talkyl [OP. thąlkre]
• wake, rouse v. tistel [OP. tistaere]
• wait v. aspetel [OP. aspettaere]
• welcome, receive v. akalkil [OP. akkhalkiere, akkhalk-]

Swadesh List

English	Pulqer	Old Pulqer
I	cu	cu
you [sg]	tu	thu
he	isu	isu
we	nu	nu
you [pl]	pu	pu
they	isi	isi
this	kust	khustu
that	kutyl	khullu
here
there
who	qi	qhi
what	qe	qhe
where	qeluk	unte
when	qur	qhantu
how		khumu
not	nu, n'	nu
all	tut	thuettu
many		multu
some
few	pauk	phaukku
other	altyr	altru
one	un	unu
two	tu	tuu
three	tri	thri
four	qatyr	qattru
five	zink	zinqe
big	manc	mancu
long	lunk	lunku
wide	laet	laettu
thick	aspis	aspiesu
heavy	krep	kraepe
small	mik	mikku
short	kult	kurtu
narrow	astrit	astrittu
thin	makyr, sutil	makkru, suttiele
woman	hityn	hinna
man [male]	utyn	unne
man [person]	umen	umaenu
child	hiant	ifante
wife	hityn	hinna, mulceire
husband	utyn	unne, mariettu
mother	metyr, ama	maetre
father	petyr, apa	paetre
animal	apmel	ammaele
fish	kut	phiske
bird	epe	aepe
dog	ken	khaene
louse	pitityl	phitikklu
snake	salp	sarpe
worm	pelm	verme
tree	alpyr	arpre
forest	silp	silpa
stick	patyl	pakklu
fruit	frut	fruttu
seed	sityn	sinna
leaf	hulc	fulcu
root	altik	aratiekke
bark [of tree]	kurtyk	khurtikke
flower	flur	fluere
grass	elp	erpa
rope	kult	khurta
skin	petyl	phelle
meat	kaln	kharne
blood	sanqyn	sanqine
bone	us	uesu
fat [noun]	kres	kraesu
egg	u	uu
horn	kuln	khurnu
tail	kaut	khauta
feather	prum	phluema
hair	pil	philu
head	kep	khaeppu
ear	urityl	urikkla
eye	utyl	uklu
nose	nes	naesu
mouth	puk	pukka
tooth	tent	tente
tongue	linq	linqa
nail [finger]	untyl	unkla
foot	pit	pheite
leg	kamp	khampa
knee	kenityl	kenikklu
hand	men	maenu
wing	el	aela
belly	pantyk	phantikke
guts	maz	maza
neck	kutyl	khullu
back	tuls	tursu
breast	pet, sin	phettu, sienu
heart	kur	khuere
liver	hiket	fikkaettu
drink [v]	pipyr	piepre, piep-
eat	manker	mankkaere
bite	murtir	murtiere, murt-
suck	sukyr	suekre, suek-
asputer	asputtaere, aspuett-
vomit	pumyr	puemre, puem-
blow	suler	suflaere, suefl-
breathe	arspirer	arespiraere, arespier-
laugh	aritir	aritiere, ariet-
see	pitir	pitiere, piet-
hear	autir	autiere, aut-
know	aszir	asziere, aszi-
think	kukiter	khukittaere, khukiett-
smell [v]	sentir	sentiere, sent-
fear [v]	timir	thimiere, thiem-
sleep [v]	tulmir	turmiere, turm-
live [v]	pipyr	pipre, piep-
die	murir	muriere, muer-
kill	ukityr	ukkietre, ukkiet-
fight	luter	luttaere, lutt-
hunt	piner	pinaere, pien-
hit
cut	seker, siker	sekkaere, seikk-
split [cleave]	hintyr	fintre, fint-
split [divide]	paltir	phartiere

Adjectives : Si Aceti

• big, large adj. krant (OP. krante)
• cheap adj. tisker (OP. tiskaeru)
• closed adj. setret (OP. serraethu); <enclosed> klas (OP. klausu)
• dark adj. usk (OP. fusku)
• dear, expensive adj. ker (OP. khaeru)
• dry adj. sik (OP. sikkhu)
• easy adj. li (OP. leife)
• empty adj. paki (OP. pakhiefu)
• far, distant adj. lanten (OP. lankthaenu)
• full adj. prin (OP. pleinu)
• good adj. pan (OP. paunu)
• happy adj. let (OP. laethu), alit (OP. alikre)
• hard <material etc.> tuar (OP. tueru); <difficult> tikle
• heavy adj. kle (OP. kraefe)
• high adj. alt (OP. althu)
• light adj. <not heavy> li (OP. leife) <not dark> krel (OP. klaeru)
• low adj. pas (OP. passu)
• near adj. aprop (OP. a prophe)
• new adj. nu (OP. nuu)
• old adj. hetyl (OP. feklu)
• open adj. apelt (OP. aphertu)
• rough adj. aspyl (OP. aspru)
• rude adj. prusk (OP. prusku)
• sad adj. triśt (OP. triste)
• small adj. mik (OP. mikkhu)
• smooth adj. lis (OP. lissu)
• stiff, rigid adj. arit (OP. ariktu)
• strong adj. halt (OP. farte)
• weak adj. tipyl (OP. tiple)
• wet adj. ut (OP. utu); <& soft> malcet
• young adj. cun (OP. cuene)

Colours : Si Karul

• black adj. nikyl (OP. nikru)
• green adj. hilt (OP. firte)
• grey adj. kintret (OP. kinraetu)
• pink adj. araset (OP. arasaetu)
• red adj. aruc (OP. arucu)
• white adj. alp (OP. alpu)
• yellow adj. kaln (OP. kalpnu)

Adverbs : Si Apelc

• before adv. nant

Verbs : Si Help

• achieve, fulfill, carry out v. kampril (OP. khampriere)
• acquire, obtain v. akiril (OP. aqqheirire)
• admit, acknowledge v. amityl (OP. ammithre, amit-)
• answer, reply v. alspantyl (OP. alspantre, alspant-)
• appear v. aparil (OP. apphareire, apphaer-)
• arrive v. apenil (OP. apeniere, apen-)
• beat v. (hit) patyl (OP. pattre); (punch, thump) kulpel (OP. kulpaere)
• bite v. maltyl (OP. mąltre)
• bloom v. hluril (OP. fluriere, fluer-)
• bring v. apaltel (OP. apphartaere)
• burn v. pruśel (OP. pruśaere, prueś-); altyl (OP. altre)
• buy v. kumprel (OP. kumpraere, kumpr-)
• choose v. atlekyl (OP. allekre)
• call v. apetlel (OP. apphellaere, apphell-)
• drink v. pipyl (OP. piepre, piep-)
• fall v. katil (OP. kateire, kaet-)
• fight v. lutel (OP. luttaere)
• fill v. impril (OP. impriere, impr-)
• give v. tel (OP. taere)
• greet v. sarutel (OP. salutaere, saluet-)
• grieve v. lukil (OP. lukiere, luek-)
• harm, injure, damage v. nakyl (OP. naukhre, naukh-)
• hate v. tisprezel (OP. tisprezaere, tisprez-)
• have v. apil (irreg.)
• help v. acutel (OP. acutaere, acuet-)
• laugh v. arityl (OP. arietre, ariet-)
• learn v. tiskyl (OP. tiskre, tisk-)
• live v. aśtel (OP. astaere)
• love v. amel (OP. amaere, aem-)
• mix v. miśkil (OP. miskeire, misk-)
• raise, lift v. alzel (OP. alzaere)
• rot v. putril (OP. puthriere, pueth-)
• see, observe v. pelkipyl (OP. pherkhipre, pherkhiep-)
• sew v. kasil (OP. khasiere, khaus-)
• shave v. tantyl (OP. thąntre, tąnt-)
• shine v. lukyl (OP. luekhre)
• sit v. setil (OP. seteire, set-)
• twist, bend v. talkyl (OP. thąlkre)
• wake, rouse v. tistel (OP. tistaere)
• wait v. aspetel (OP. aspettaere)
• welcome, receive v. akalkil (OP. akkhalkiere, akkhalk-)

Swadesh List

English	Pulqer	Old Pulqer
I	cu	cu
you (sg)	tu	thu
he	isu	isu
we	nu	nu
you (pl)	pu	pu
they	isi	isi
this	kust	khustu
that	kutyl	khullu
here
there
who	qi	qhi
what	qe	qhe
where	qeluk	unte
when	qur	qhantu
how		khumu
not	nu, n'	nu
all	tut	thuettu
many		multu
some
few	pauk	phaukku
other	altyr	altru
one	un	unu
two	tu	tuu
three	tri	thri
four	qatyr	qattru
five	zink	zinqe
big	manc	mancu
long	lunk	lunku
wide	laet	laettu
thick	aspis	aspiesu
heavy	krep	kraepe
small	mik	mikku
short	kult	kurtu
narrow	astrit	astrittu
thin	makyr, sutil	makkru, suttiele
woman	hityn	hinna
man (male)	utyn	unne
man (person)	umen	umaenu
child	hiant	ifante
wife	hityn	hinna, mulceire
husband	utyn	unne, mariettu
mother	metyr, ama	maetre
father	petyr, apa	paetre
animal	apmel	ammaele
fish	kut	phiske
bird	epe	aepe
dog	ken	khaene
louse	pitityl	phitikklu
snake	salp	sarpe
worm	pelm	verme
tree	alpyr	arpre
forest	silp	silpa
stick	patyl	pakklu
fruit	frut	fruttu
seed	sityn	sinna
leaf	hulc	fulcu
root	altik	aratiekke
bark (of tree)	kurtyk	khurtikke
flower	flur	fluere
grass	elp	erpa
rope	kult	khurta
skin	petyl	phelle
meat	kaln	kharne
blood	sanqyn	sanqine
bone	us	uesu
fat (noun)	kres	kraesu
egg	u	uu
horn	kuln	khurnu
tail	kaut	khauta
feather	prum	phluema
hair	pil	philu
head	kep	khaeppu
ear	urityl	urikkla
eye	utyl	uklu
nose	nes	naesu
mouth	puk	pukka
tooth	tent	tente
tongue	linq	linqa
nail (finger)	untyl	unkla
foot	pit	pheite
leg	kamp	khampa
knee	kenityl	kenikklu
hand	men	maenu
wing	el	aela
belly	pantyk	phantikke
guts	maz	maza
neck	kutyl	khullu
back	tuls	tursu
breast	pet, sin	phettu, sienu
heart	kur	khuere
liver	hiket	fikkaettu
drink (v)	pipyr	piepre, piep-
eat	manker	mankkaere
bite	murtir	murtiere, murt-
suck	sukyr	suekre, suek-
asputer	asputtaere, aspuett-
vomit	pumyr	puemre, puem-
blow	suler	suflaere, suefl-
breathe	arspirer	arespiraere, arespier-
laugh	aritir	aritiere, ariet-
see	pitir	pitiere, piet-
hear	autir	autiere, aut-
know	aszir	asziere, aszi-
think	kukiter	khukittaere, khukiett-
smell (v)	sentir	sentiere, sent-
fear (v)	timir	thimiere, thiem-
sleep (v)	tulmir	turmiere, turm-
live (v)	pipyr	pipre, piep-
die	murir	muriere, muer-
kill	ukityr	ukkietre, ukkiet-
fight	luter	luttaere, lutt-
hunt	piner	pinaere, pien-
hit
cut	seker, siker	sekkaere, seikk-
split (cleave)	hintyr	fintre, fint-
split (divide)	paltir	phartiere