Gothedish/Swadesh list: Difference between revisions
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<tr><th>20</th><th>[[wiktionary:few|few]]</th><td>få (feuze, feust)</td></tr> | <tr><th>20</th><th>[[wiktionary:few|few]]</th><td>få (feuze, feust)</td></tr> | ||
<tr><th>21</th><th>[[wiktionary:other|other]]</th><td>ander (''s.'')</td></tr> | <tr><th>21</th><th>[[wiktionary:other|other]]</th><td>ander (''s.'')</td></tr> | ||
<tr><th>22</th><th>[[wiktionary:one|one]]</th><td>än</td></tr> | <tr><th>22</th><th>[[wiktionary:one|one]]</th><td>än (''s.'')</td></tr> | ||
<tr><th>23</th><th>[[wiktionary:two|two]]</th><td>twa (twä, twos)</td></tr> | <tr><th>23</th><th>[[wiktionary:two|two]]</th><td>twa (twä, twos)</td></tr> | ||
<tr><th>24</th><th>[[wiktionary:three|three]]</th><td>þrie (þreis)</td></tr> | <tr><th>24</th><th>[[wiktionary:three|three]]</th><td>þrie (þreis)</td></tr> | ||
| Line 85: | Line 85: | ||
<tr><th>79</th><th>[[wiktionary:fingernail|fingernail]]</th><td>klå (''s.f.'')</td></tr> | <tr><th>79</th><th>[[wiktionary:fingernail|fingernail]]</th><td>klå (''s.f.'')</td></tr> | ||
<tr><th>80</th><th>[[wiktionary:foot|foot]]</th><td>fot (''s.f.'')</td></tr> | <tr><th>80</th><th>[[wiktionary:foot|foot]]</th><td>fot (''s.f.'')</td></tr> | ||
<tr><th>81</th><th>[[wiktionary:leg|leg]]</th><td></td></tr> | <tr><th>81</th><th>[[wiktionary:leg|leg]]</th><td>bän (''s.m.'')</td></tr> | ||
<tr><th>82</th><th>[[wiktionary:knee|knee]]</th><td>kny (''s.n.'')</td></tr> | <tr><th>82</th><th>[[wiktionary:knee|knee]]</th><td>kny (''s.n.'')</td></tr> | ||
<tr><th>83</th><th>[[wiktionary:hand|hand]]</th><td>hand (''s.f.'')</td></tr> | <tr><th>83</th><th>[[wiktionary:hand|hand]]</th><td>hand (''s.f.'')</td></tr> | ||
<tr><th>84</th><th>[[wiktionary:wing|wing]]</th><td> </td></tr> | <tr><th>84</th><th>[[wiktionary:wing|wing]]</th><td>wängj (''s.m.'')</td></tr> | ||
<tr><th>85</th><th>[[wiktionary:belly|belly]]</th><td>kviþ (''s.m.'')</td></tr> | <tr><th>85</th><th>[[wiktionary:belly|belly]]</th><td>kviþ (''s.m.'')</td></tr> | ||
<tr><th>86</th><th>[[wiktionary:guts|guts]]</th><td>härþere (''s.n.pl.''); mage (''w.m.'')</td></tr> | <tr><th>86</th><th>[[wiktionary:guts|guts]]</th><td>härþere (''s.n.pl.''); mage (''w.m.'')</td></tr> | ||
| Line 109: | Line 109: | ||
<tr><th>103</th><th>[[wiktionary:know|know]]</th><td>witen (''pp. I''); lisen (''pp. I'')</td></tr> | <tr><th>103</th><th>[[wiktionary:know|know]]</th><td>witen (''pp. I''); lisen (''pp. I'')</td></tr> | ||
<tr><th>104</th><th>[[wiktionary:think|think]]</th><td>munen (''pp. III''); hugjen (''w. I''); þankjen (''w. I'')</td></tr> | <tr><th>104</th><th>[[wiktionary:think|think]]</th><td>munen (''pp. III''); hugjen (''w. I''); þankjen (''w. I'')</td></tr> | ||
<tr><th>105</th><th>[[wiktionary:smell|smell]]</th><td> </td></tr> | <tr><th>105</th><th>[[wiktionary:smell|smell]]</th><td> beryken (''s. II'')</td></tr> | ||
<tr><th>106</th><th>[[wiktionary:fear|fear]]</th><td>ogen (''pp. o''); fårhtjen (''w. I'') </td></tr> | <tr><th>106</th><th>[[wiktionary:fear|fear]]</th><td>ogen (''pp. o''); fårhtjen (''w. I'') </td></tr> | ||
<tr><th>107</th><th>[[wiktionary:sleep|sleep]]</th><td>slepen (''s. VII'')</td></tr> | <tr><th>107</th><th>[[wiktionary:sleep|sleep]]</th><td>slepen (''s. VII'')</td></tr> | ||
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<tr><th>118</th><th>[[wiktionary:dig|dig]]</th><td>graben (''s. VI'')</td></tr> | <tr><th>118</th><th>[[wiktionary:dig|dig]]</th><td>graben (''s. VI'')</td></tr> | ||
<tr><th>119</th><th>[[wiktionary:swim|swim]]</th><td>swimmen (''s. III'')</td></tr> | <tr><th>119</th><th>[[wiktionary:swim|swim]]</th><td>swimmen (''s. III'')</td></tr> | ||
<tr><th>120</th><th>[[wiktionary:fly|fly]]</th><td></td></tr> | <tr><th>120</th><th>[[wiktionary:fly|fly]]</th><td>þlyhen (''s. II'')</td></tr> | ||
<tr><th>121</th><th>[[wiktionary:walk|walk]]</th><td>hvärben (''s. III'')</td></tr> | <tr><th>121</th><th>[[wiktionary:walk|walk]]</th><td>hvärben (''s. III'')</td></tr> | ||
<tr><th>122</th><th>[[wiktionary:come|come]]</th><td>kvimen (''s. IV'')</td></tr> | <tr><th>122</th><th>[[wiktionary:come|come]]</th><td>kvimen (''s. IV'')</td></tr> | ||
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<tr><th>140</th><th>[[wiktionary:say|say]]</th><td>kviþen (''s. V'')</td></tr> | <tr><th>140</th><th>[[wiktionary:say|say]]</th><td>kviþen (''s. V'')</td></tr> | ||
<tr><th>141</th><th>[[wiktionary:sing|sing]]</th><td>lyþen (''w. II'')</td></tr> | <tr><th>141</th><th>[[wiktionary:sing|sing]]</th><td>lyþen (''w. II'')</td></tr> | ||
<tr><th>142</th><th>[[wiktionary:play|play]]</th><td></td></tr> | <tr><th>142</th><th>[[wiktionary:play|play]]</th><td>läken (''s. VII'')</td></tr> | ||
<tr><th>143</th><th>[[wiktionary:float|float]]</th><td></td></tr> | <tr><th>143</th><th>[[wiktionary:float|float]]</th><td>fluten (''w. II'')</td></tr> | ||
<tr><th>144</th><th>[[wiktionary:flow|flow]]</th><td> </td></tr> | <tr><th>144</th><th>[[wiktionary:flow|flow]]</th><td>flyten (''s. II'')</td></tr> | ||
<tr><th>145</th><th>[[wiktionary:freeze|freeze]]</th><td> </td></tr> | <tr><th>145</th><th>[[wiktionary:freeze|freeze]]</th><td>kalen (''s. VI''); frysen (''s. II'')</td></tr> | ||
<tr><th>146</th><th>[[wiktionary:swell|swell]]</th><td></td></tr> | <tr><th>146</th><th>[[wiktionary:swell|swell]]</th><td>swalljen (''w. I'')</td></tr> | ||
<tr><th>147</th><th>[[wiktionary:sun|sun]]</th><td>sunne (''w.f.'')</td></tr> | <tr><th>147</th><th>[[wiktionary:sun|sun]]</th><td>sunne (''w.f.'')</td></tr> | ||
<tr><th>148</th><th>[[wiktionary:moon|moon]]</th><td>mene (''w.m.'')</td></tr> | <tr><th>148</th><th>[[wiktionary:moon|moon]]</th><td>mene (''w.m.'')</td></tr> | ||
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<tr><th>169</th><th>[[wiktionary:burn|burn]]</th><td>brinnen (''s. III'')</td></tr> | <tr><th>169</th><th>[[wiktionary:burn|burn]]</th><td>brinnen (''s. III'')</td></tr> | ||
<tr><th>170</th><th>[[wiktionary:road|road]]</th><td>wig (''s.m.'')</td></tr> | <tr><th>170</th><th>[[wiktionary:road|road]]</th><td>wig (''s.m.'')</td></tr> | ||
<tr><th>171</th><th>[[wiktionary:mountain|mountain]]</th><td> | <tr><th>171</th><th>[[wiktionary:mountain|mountain]]</th><td>färgenj (''s.n.'')</td></tr> | ||
<tr><th>172</th><th>[[wiktionary:red|red]]</th><td>råþ</td></tr> | <tr><th>172</th><th>[[wiktionary:red|red]]</th><td>råþ</td></tr> | ||
<tr><th>173</th><th>[[wiktionary:green|green]]</th><td>gronj</td></tr> | <tr><th>173</th><th>[[wiktionary:green|green]]</th><td>gronj</td></tr> | ||
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<tr><th>179</th><th>[[wiktionary:year|year]]</th><td>jer (''s.n.'')</td></tr> | <tr><th>179</th><th>[[wiktionary:year|year]]</th><td>jer (''s.n.'')</td></tr> | ||
<tr><th>180</th><th>[[wiktionary:warm|warm]]</th><td>warm</td></tr> | <tr><th>180</th><th>[[wiktionary:warm|warm]]</th><td>warm</td></tr> | ||
<tr><th>181</th><th>[[wiktionary:cold|cold]]</th><td>kald</td></tr> | <tr><th>181</th><th>[[wiktionary:cold|cold]]</th><td>kald; frys</td></tr> | ||
<tr><th>182</th><th>[[wiktionary:full|full]]</th><td>full</td></tr> | <tr><th>182</th><th>[[wiktionary:full|full]]</th><td>full</td></tr> | ||
<tr><th>183</th><th>[[wiktionary:new|new]]</th><td>ney</td></tr> | <tr><th>183</th><th>[[wiktionary:new|new]]</th><td>ney</td></tr> | ||
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<tr><th>188</th><th>[[wiktionary:dirty|dirty]]</th><td>gvamm</td></tr> | <tr><th>188</th><th>[[wiktionary:dirty|dirty]]</th><td>gvamm</td></tr> | ||
<tr><th>189</th><th>[[wiktionary:straight|straight]]</th><td>räht</td></tr> | <tr><th>189</th><th>[[wiktionary:straight|straight]]</th><td>räht</td></tr> | ||
<tr><th>190</th><th>[[wiktionary:round|round]]</th><td> </td></tr> | <tr><th>190</th><th>[[wiktionary:round|round]]</th><td>hringlik</td></tr> | ||
<tr><th>191</th><th>[[wiktionary:sharp|sharp]]</th><td>hvass</td></tr> | <tr><th>191</th><th>[[wiktionary:sharp|sharp]]</th><td>hvass</td></tr> | ||
<tr><th>192</th><th>[[wiktionary:dull|dull]]</th><td>sleu</td></tr> | <tr><th>192</th><th>[[wiktionary:dull|dull]]</th><td>sleu</td></tr> | ||
Latest revision as of 06:14, 26 September 2022
| No. | English | Gothedish |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | ik |
| 2 | you (singular) | þou; jou (polite) |
| 3 | he | is |
| 4 | we | weis |
| 5 | you (plural) | jous |
| 6 | they | ie (eis, ies) |
| 7 | this | hi (his, hie, hit) |
| 8 | that | þa (þas, þo, þat) |
| 9 | here | her |
| 10 | there | þar |
| 11 | who | hva (hvas, hvo) |
| 12 | what | hva (hvat) |
| 13 | where | hvar |
| 14 | when | hvan |
| 15 | how | hveu; hve |
| 16 | not | ne |
| 17 | all | all(e) |
| 18 | many | maneg |
| 19 | some | sum; wäht |
| 20 | few | få (feuze, feust) |
| 21 | other | ander (s.) |
| 22 | one | än (s.) |
| 23 | two | twa (twä, twos) |
| 24 | three | þrie (þreis) |
| 25 | four | fidduer |
| 26 | five | fimf |
| 27 | big | míkjel (mäze, mäst); stor |
| 28 | long | lang |
| 29 | wide | bräd, brêa |
| 30 | thick | þikj |
| 31 | heavy | kår |
| 32 | small | leitel; smal |
| 33 | short | stunt |
| 34 | narrow | angv; þrähn; strang |
| 35 | thin | þunj |
| 36 | woman | kvine (w.f.) |
| 37 | man (adult male) | gume (w.m.) |
| 38 | man (human being) | manne (w.m.) |
| 39 | child | barn (s.n.) |
| 40 | wife | kven (s.f.); kvine (w.f.) |
| 41 | husband | abe (w.m.); gume (w.m) |
| 42 | mother | moder, môr (s.f.); äþe (w.f.) |
| 43 | father | fader, fâr (s.m.); atte (w.m.) |
| 44 | animal | dyz (s.n.) |
| 45 | fish | fisk (s.m.) |
| 46 | bird | fugel (s.m.) |
| 47 | dog | hund (s.m.) |
| 48 | louse | lous (s.f.) |
| 49 | snake | wårm (s.m.) |
| 50 | worm | maþe (w.m.) |
| 51 | tree | bagem, bâm (s.m.) |
| 52 | forest | skog (s.m.) |
| 53 | stick | kvist (s.m.) |
| 54 | fruit | akren (s.n.) |
| 55 | seed | freu (s.n.) |
| 56 | leaf | låb (s.m.) |
| 57 | root | wårt (s.f.) |
| 58 | bark | bark (s.m.) |
| 59 | flower | blome (w.m.) |
| 60 | grass | gras (s.n.) |
| 61 | rope | säl (s.n.); räp (s.m.) |
| 62 | skin | fill (s.n.) |
| 63 | meat | mimz (s.n.) |
| 64 | blood | bloþ (s.n.) |
| 65 | bone | bän (s.n.) |
| 66 | fat | smärþer (s.n.) |
| 67 | egg | angj (s.n.) |
| 68 | horn | hårn (s.n.) |
| 69 | tail | stirt (s.m.) |
| 70 | feather | fiþere (s.f.) |
| 71 | hair | tagel, tâl (s.n.); (of head) skuft (s.n.) |
| 72 | head | håbed, hôad (s.n.) |
| 73 | ear | åse (w.n.) |
| 74 | eye | åge (w.n.) |
| 75 | nose | nase (s.f.) |
| 76 | mouth | munþ (s.m.) |
| 77 | tooth | tunþ (s.m.) |
| 78 | tongue | tunge (w.f.) |
| 79 | fingernail | klå (s.f.) |
| 80 | foot | fot (s.f.) |
| 81 | leg | bän (s.m.) |
| 82 | knee | kny (s.n.) |
| 83 | hand | hand (s.f.) |
| 84 | wing | wängj (s.m.) |
| 85 | belly | kviþ (s.m.) |
| 86 | guts | härþere (s.n.pl.); mage (w.m.) |
| 87 | neck | hals (s.m.) |
| 88 | back | hrugj (s.m.) |
| 89 | breast | brust (s.f.) |
| 90 | heart | härte (w.n.) |
| 91 | liver | libere (s.f.) |
| 92 | drink | drinken (s. III) |
| 93 | eat | iten (s. IV-irr.); matjen (w. I) |
| 94 | bite | beiten (s. I) |
| 95 | suck | dangjen (w. irr.) |
| 96 | spit | speyen (s. I-u) |
| 97 | vomit | speyen (s. I-u) |
| 98 | blow | wän (w. I) |
| 99 | breathe | blän (w. I) |
| 100 | laugh | hlahjen (s. VI-j) |
| 101 | see | sähven (s. V) |
| 102 | hear | håsjen (w. I) |
| 103 | know | witen (pp. I); lisen (pp. I) |
| 104 | think | munen (pp. III); hugjen (w. I); þankjen (w. I) |
| 105 | smell | beryken (s. II) |
| 106 | fear | ogen (pp. o); fårhtjen (w. I) |
| 107 | sleep | slepen (s. VII) |
| 108 | live | liben (w. II) |
| 109 | die | (ge)dåþnen (w. II); (ge)swilten (s. III) |
| 110 | kill | dåþjen (w. I); uskvimen (s. III); afslahen (s. VI) |
| 111 | fight | häftjen (w. I) |
| 112 | hunt | hinþen (s. III) |
| 113 | hit | slahen (s. VI) |
| 114 | cut | mäten (s. VII) |
| 115 | split | klyben (s. II) |
| 116 | stab | gazden (w. II) |
| 117 | scratch | skrapen (w. II) |
| 118 | dig | graben (s. VI) |
| 119 | swim | swimmen (s. III) |
| 120 | fly | þlyhen (s. II) |
| 121 | walk | hvärben (s. III) |
| 122 | come | kvimen (s. IV) |
| 123 | lie | ligen (s. V) |
| 124 | sit | siten (s. IV) |
| 125 | stand | standen (s. VI-irr) |
| 126 | turn | winden (s. III) |
| 127 | fall | drysen (s. II) |
| 128 | give | giben (s. V) |
| 129 | hold | gehaben, gehân (w. II) |
| 130 | squeeze | þrihen (s. I) |
| 131 | rub | bnån (w. II) |
| 132 | wash | þwahen (s. VI) |
| 133 | wipe | beswärben (s. III) |
| 134 | pull | tyhen (s. II); þinsen (s. III) |
| 135 | push | skyben (s. II) |
| 136 | throw | wärpen (s. III) |
| 137 | tie | binden (s. III) |
| 138 | sew | seyen (w. I) |
| 139 | count | gräþjen (s. VI-j) |
| 140 | say | kviþen (s. V) |
| 141 | sing | lyþen (w. II) |
| 142 | play | läken (s. VII) |
| 143 | float | fluten (w. II) |
| 144 | flow | flyten (s. II) |
| 145 | freeze | kalen (s. VI); frysen (s. II) |
| 146 | swell | swalljen (w. I) |
| 147 | sun | sunne (w.f.) |
| 148 | moon | mene (w.m.) |
| 149 | star | stärne (w.f.) |
| 150 | water | wate (w.n.) |
| 151 | rain | rigen (s.n.) |
| 152 | river | ahve (s.f.) |
| 153 | lake | seu (s.m.) |
| 154 | sea | mare (w.f.) |
| 155 | salt | salt (s.n.) |
| 156 | stone | stän (s.m.) |
| 157 | sand | malme (w.m.) |
| 158 | dust | stubj (s.m.) |
| 159 | earth | ärþe (s.f.); (soil) mulde (s.f.) |
| 160 | cloud | milhme (w.m.) |
| 161 | fog | þoke (w.f.) |
| 162 | sky | himen (s.m.) |
| 163 | wind | wind (s.m.) |
| 164 | snow | sneu (s.m.) |
| 165 | ice | eis (s.n.) |
| 166 | smoke | dån (s.f.) |
| 167 | fire | fon (s.n.) |
| 168 | ash | azge (w.f.) |
| 169 | burn | brinnen (s. III) |
| 170 | road | wig (s.m.) |
| 171 | mountain | färgenj (s.n.) |
| 172 | red | råþ |
| 173 | green | gronj |
| 174 | yellow | gul |
| 175 | white | hveit |
| 176 | black | swart |
| 177 | night | naht (s.f.) |
| 178 | day | dag (s.m.) |
| 179 | year | jer (s.n.) |
| 180 | warm | warm |
| 181 | cold | kald; frys |
| 182 | full | full |
| 183 | new | ney |
| 184 | old | alþj; (of people) sinig (c: sinse, s: sinst); (of things) färnj |
| 185 | good | god (c: batse, s: bast) |
| 186 | bad | ubel (c: wärse, s: wärst) |
| 187 | rotten | foul |
| 188 | dirty | gvamm |
| 189 | straight | räht |
| 190 | round | hringlik |
| 191 | sharp | hvass |
| 192 | dull | sleu |
| 193 | smooth | släht |
| 194 | wet | nat |
| 195 | dry | þårs |
| 196 | correct | gräht |
| 197 | near | nehv |
| 198 | far | fär |
| 199 | right | (adjective) tähsue (w.); (noun) tähsue (s.f.) |
| 200 | left | (adjective) hleidme (w.); (noun) hleidme (s.f.) |
| 201 | at | at |
| 202 | in | in |
| 203 | with | miþ |
| 204 | and | jah |
| 205 | if | jabe |
| 206 | because | unte |
| 207 | name | name (w.n.) |