Verse:Hmøøh/Drug names: Difference between revisions

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'''{{PAGENAME}}''' is a member of the [[Quihum language family]] and a close relative of the [[Pfeunic languages]]. It is the major influence on the [[Kammalic languages|Kammalic]] language [[Trây]].
'''Drug names in Tricin''' are informed by the phonologies of the five most common modern Trician languages ([[Hetomic]], [[Sowaár]], [[Eevo]], [[Windermere]], [[Tizian]]), while taking roots from Eevo abbreviations and chemical names.


It's inspired by my older draft of [[Ancient Wiebian]], titled "Classical Wiobian".
==Todo==


==Phonology==
==Phonology==
===Orthography===
The phonemes have a range of acceptable pronunciations.
===Consonants===
===Consonants===
 
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center;"
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg " style="width: 700px; text-align: center;"
|-
|+ '''Wiobian consonants'''
!colspan="2"| !! Labial !! Dental/Alveolar !! Palatal !! Velar
! colspan="2"|
! | Labial
! | Dental
! | Alveolar
! | Postalveolar
! | Palatal
! | Velar
! | Glottal
|-
|-
! colspan="2" | Nasal
!colspan="2"|Nasal
| '''m''' /m/
| '''m''' /m/  
|
| '''n''' /n/
| '''n''' /n/
|  
|  
| '''ń''' /ɲ/
| '''ng''' /ŋ/
|
|-
! rowspan="2" |Plosive
! | <small>voiceless</small>
| '''p''' /p/
|
| '''t''' /t/
|  
|  
| '''z''' /c/
| '''k''' /k/
| '''q''' /ʔ/
|-
|-
! | <small>voiced</small>
!colspan="2"|Plosive
| '''b''' /b/
| '''p''' /pʰ~p/
|
| '''t''' /tʰ~t/
| '''d''' /d/
| '''tx''' /tʃ~ts~t͡ɕ/
|
| '''c''' /kʰ~k/
| '''ɟ''' /ɟ/
| '''g''' /ɡ/
|
|-
! rowspan="2" |Fricative
! | <small>voiceless</small>
| '''v''' /f~v/
| '''þ''' /θ~ð/
| '''ß''' /s/
| '''ƨ''' /ʃ/
| '''s''' /ç~ʝ/
| '''h''' /x~ɣ/
| '''ħ''' /h/
|-
! | <small>voiced</small>
|
|
| '''ʒ''' /z/
| '''ꝣ''' /ʒ/
|
|
|
|-
|-
! colspan="2" | Affricate
!rowspan="2"|Fricative
!<small>unvoiced</small>
|  
|  
|  
| '''s''' /s/
| '''tß''' /ts/
| '''x''' /ʃ~ɕ/ || '''h''' /ç~x~χ~h/
|  
|
|
|
|-
|-
! colspan="2" |Liquid
!<small>voiced</small>
|
| '''v''' /w~v/
|
| || ||  
| '''r''' /r/; '''l''' /l/
|  
| '''ĺ''' /ʎ/
|  
|  
|-
|-
! colspan="2" |Approximant
!colspan="2"| Resonant
| '''w''' /w/
|
|
|
| '''j''' /j/
|  
|  
| '''r''' /r~ʒ/, '''l''' /l~ɬ/ ||
|  
|  
|}
|}


;Notes
Tizian/Anbirese/Qenian has mutations
*Voiceless plosives and affricates are lightly aspirated.
*The fricatives <v þ ß s h ƕ> are voiced intervocalically.
*Gemination is phonemic.


===Vowels===
===Vowels===
'''a e i o''' /a~ə e i o~u/; no diphthongs or vowel length, and no hiatus


{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center;"
===Stress===
! | &nbsp;
Stress is always initial.
! style="width: 80px; " |Front
! style="width: 80px; " |Central
! style="width: 80px; " |Back
|-
! style="" |Close
| '''i''' /i/
| '''ü''' /ɯ/
| '''u''' /u/
|-
! style="" |Close-mid
| '''e''' /e/
| '''ö''' /ɤ/
| '''o''' /o/
|-
! style="" |Mid
|
| '''e''' /ə/
|
|-
! style="" |Open-mid
| '''ä''' /ɛ/
|
| '''å''' /ɔ/
|-
! style="" |Open
|
| '''a''' /a/
|
|}
 
Diphthongs: '''ei ou öü ia ie io iu uo üö''' /ei ou ɤɯ ia iə io iu uə ɯə/
 
===Prosody===
====Stress====
 
Most of the time, the stress falls on the first syllable. Exceptions are sesquisyllables that result from epenthesis of initial consonant clusters.
 
====Intonation====
 
===Phonotactics===
 
The syllable structure is (C)(C)V(C)(C), where V can be a vowel or a diphthong.
 
===Morphophonology===


==Morphology==
==Affixes==
===Nouns===
Uses prefixes and suffixes roughly equally (?)
===Verbs===
====Subject affixes====
====Object affixes====


[[Category:Quihum languages]][[Category:Pseudo-Germanic]]
[[Category:Tricin]]

Latest revision as of 19:47, 25 January 2023

Drug names in Tricin are informed by the phonologies of the five most common modern Trician languages (Hetomic, Sowaár, Eevo, Windermere, Tizian), while taking roots from Eevo abbreviations and chemical names.

Todo

Phonology

The phonemes have a range of acceptable pronunciations.

Consonants

Labial Dental/Alveolar Palatal Velar
Nasal m /m/ n /n/
Plosive p /pʰ~p/ t /tʰ~t/ tx /tʃ~ts~t͡ɕ/ c /kʰ~k/
Fricative unvoiced s /s/ x /ʃ~ɕ/ h /ç~x~χ~h/
voiced v /w~v/
Resonant r /r~ʒ/, l /l~ɬ/

Tizian/Anbirese/Qenian has mutations

Vowels

a e i o /a~ə e i o~u/; no diphthongs or vowel length, and no hiatus

Stress

Stress is always initial.

Affixes

Uses prefixes and suffixes roughly equally (?)

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