Contionary:màl: Difference between revisions

From Linguifex
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Melinoë (talk | contribs)
Created page with "==Scots Norse== ====Pronunciation==== {{IPA link|Standard|Scots Norse}} /ˈmoʃ/ ::(plural, et1-2) /ˈmˠoʃ/ ::(plural, et3) /ˈmo.ləθ͇/ ===Etymology 1=== From {{der|snon|non|mál|p=i}}, from {{der|snon|gem-pro|*maþlą|p=i}} ====Noun==== {{head|snon|noun|g=n|genitive|màl|plural|mòl}} #language #speech #matter, affair #{{lb|snon|poetry}} syntactic unit, sentence #{{lb|snon|legal}} cause =====Declension===== {{snon-decl-n-a|c=m|n=mm|l=mh|àl|òl|fc=l}} ===Etymo..."
 
Melinoë (talk | contribs)
 
(19 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
==[[Scots Norse]]==
==[[Scots Norse]]==
====Pronunciation====
===Pronunciation===
{{IPA link|Standard|Scots Norse}} /ˈmoʃ/
*{{IPA+|snon|/ˈmɑːɫ/|a=ST}}
::(plural, et1-2) /ˈmˠoʃ/
*{{IPA+|snon|/ˈmɑːw/|a=LH}}
::(plural, et3) /ˈmo.ləθ͇/
*{{IPA+|snon|/ˈmæːʎ/|a=EA}}
===Etymology 1===
===Etymology 1===
From {{der|snon|non|mál|p=i}}, from {{der|snon|gem-pro|*maþlą|p=i}}
{{snon-inh|màl|mál|maþlą}}
====Noun====
====Noun====
{{head|snon|noun|g=n|genitive|màl|plural|mòl}}
{{snon-noun|mf|mut=r}}
#language
#language
#speech
#speech
Line 14: Line 14:
#{{lb|snon|legal}} cause
#{{lb|snon|legal}} cause
=====Declension=====
=====Declension=====
{{snon-decl-n-a|c=m|n=mm|l=mh|àl|òl|fc=l}}
{{snon-decl-noun-m|m|àl|2e=àil}}
{{snon-decl-noun-f|m|àl|2e=àil}}


===Etymology 2===
===Etymology 2===
From {{der|snon|non|mál|p=i}}, from {{der|snon|gem-pro|*mēlą|p=i}}
{{snon-inh|màl|mál|mēlą}}
====Noun====
====Noun====
{{head|snon|noun|g=n|genitive|màl|plural|mòl}}
{{snon-noun|mf|mut=r}}
#measurement, size
#measurement, size
#season; a quarter of a year
#season; a quarter of a year
#*''Rímbegla'': (Scots Norse translation) {{ux|snon|ì misseri èru '''màl''' taò, ì '''màli''' èru mànudhe thrìr
#* {{quote-book|snon|year=c. 1180|title=Rímbegla|text=vèrir tfè '''màlar''' at mishir, 's trì mànhudhar at '''màl'''|t=in a half-year there are two '''seasons''', in a '''season''' there are three months|lit=there are two seasons a half-year, and three months a season}}
|in a half-year there are two '''seasons''', in a '''season''' there are three months}}
# time
# time
#:{{ux|snon|er '''màl''' ètt|it is time to eat}}
#:{{uxi|snon|vèrir màl èthins|it is time to eat|lit=it is eating's time}}
# meal, mealtime
# meal, mealtime
=====Declension=====
=====Declension=====
{{snon-decl-n-a|c=m|n=mm|l=mh|àl|òl|fc=l}}
{{snon-decl-noun-m|m|àl|2e=àil}}
{{snon-decl-noun-f|m|àl|2e=àil}}


===Etymology 3===
===Etymology 3===
From {{der|snon|mga|mál|p=b}}<sup>''(form unsure)''</sup>.
From {{der|snon|sdno|màl|p=i}}, from {{der|snon|mga|mál|p=b}}<sup>''(form unsure)''</sup>.
====Noun====
====Noun====
{{head|snon|noun|g=n|genitive|màl|plural|màlar}}
{{snon-noun|m|mut=r}}
#{{lb|snon|poetic|rare}} prince, nobleman, chief
#{{lb|snon|poetic|rare}} prince, nobleman, chief
=====Declension=====
=====Declension=====
{{snon-decl-m-a|c=m|n=mm|l=mh|àl|òl|fc=l}}
{{snon-decl-noun-m|m|àl|2e=àil}}


===Mutation===
===Mutation===
{{snon-mut}}
{{snon-mut}}

Latest revision as of 14:53, 22 May 2026

Scots Norse

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Sudrey Norse màl, from Old Norse mál, from Proto-Germanic *maþlą.

Noun

màl m or f (radical, plural màlar or màláir)

  1. language
  2. speech
  3. matter, affair
  4. (poetry) syntactic unit, sentence
  5. (law) cause
Declension
Declension of màl (masculine)
indefinite
singular plural
nominative màl màlar
genitive màls màl L
dative màil L màlu E
definite
singular plural
nominative hi màl hìnhir màlar
genitive hiz màls hianh mhàl L
dative hình màil L hìnhu màlu E
vocative a mhàl a mhàlar
Declension of màl (feminine)
indefinite
singular plural
nominative màl màlir
genitive màls màl L
dative màil L màlu E
definite
singular plural
nominative hi màl hìnhar màlir
genitive hinhar màls hianh mhàl L
dative hình màil L hìnhu màlu E
vocative a mhàl a mhàlir

Etymology 2

From Sudrey Norse màl, from Old Norse mál, from Proto-Germanic *mēlą.

Noun

màl m or f (radical, plural màlar or màláir)

  1. measurement, size
  2. season; a quarter of a year
    • c. 1180, Rímbegla:
      vèrir tfè màlar at mishir, 's trì mànhudhar at màl
      in a half-year there are two seasons, in a season there are three months
      (literally, “there are two seasons a half-year, and three months a season”)
  3. time
    vèrir màl èthinsit is time to eat (literally, “it is eating's time”)
  4.  meal, mealtime
Declension
Declension of màl (masculine)
indefinite
singular plural
nominative màl màlar
genitive màls màl L
dative màil L màlu E
definite
singular plural
nominative hi màl hìnhir màlar
genitive hiz màls hianh mhàl L
dative hình màil L hìnhu màlu E
vocative a mhàl a mhàlar
Declension of màl (feminine)
indefinite
singular plural
nominative màl màlir
genitive màls màl L
dative màil L màlu E
definite
singular plural
nominative hi màl hìnhar màlir
genitive hinhar màls hianh mhàl L
dative hình màil L hìnhu màlu E
vocative a mhàl a mhàlir

Etymology 3

From Sudrey Norse màl, from Middle Irish mál(form unsure).

Noun

màl m (radical, plural màlar)

  1. (poetic, rare) prince, nobleman, chief
Declension
Declension of màl (masculine)
indefinite
singular plural
nominative màl màlar
genitive màls màl L
dative màil L màlu E
definite
singular plural
nominative hi màl hìnhir màlar
genitive hiz màls hianh mhàl L
dative hình màil L hìnhu màlu E
vocative a mhàl a mhàlar

Mutation

Mutated forms of màl
radical lenition eclipsis
màl mhàl not applicable

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scots Norse.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.