Contionary:ald: Difference between revisions

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[[Category:SinPlatt words]]
[[Category:SinPlatt words]]
[[Category:SinPlatt adjectives]]
[[Category:SinPlatt adjectives]]


==[[Scots Norse]]==
==[[Scots Norse]]==
===Etymology 1===
===Etymology 1===
From {{der|snon|ang|ald|p=b}}.
From {{der|snon|ang|eald|p=b}}.
====Pronunciation====
====Pronunciation====
*{{snon-IPA|snon|/ˈæʎdʲ/|a=ST}}
*{{IPA+|snon|/ˈəɫd/|a=ST}}
*{{snon-IPA|snon|/ˈəɫd/|a=VE}}
*{{IPA+|snon|/ˈəwd/|a=LH}}
*{{IPA+|snon|/ˈæʎd/|a=EA}}
====Adjective====
====Adjective====
{{head|snon|adj}}
{{snon-adj}}
#old  
#old  
#ancient  
#ancient  
#:{{uxi|snon|i ndàgharr ald|in ancient times}}
#:{{uxi|snon|i nàghar ald|in ancient times}}
#(in compounds) original
# {{lb|snon|in compounds}} original
#:{{uxi|snon|{{term|'''Ald'''sacsarr}}|the continental Saxons}}
#:{{uxi|snon|[['''Ald'''sachar]]|the continental Saxons}}
#(familiar) grand-
# grand- {{g|relative}}
 
=====Declension=====
{{snon-decl-adj|ald|3=aeld}}
====Noun====
====Noun====
{{head|snon|n|g=m|plural|aldarr}} {{lb|snon|rad}}
{{snon-noun|m|mut=r}}
#age
#age
#:{{ux|snon|vèrann vhat aldstiòerdh at tec?|(formal) How old are you?}}
#:{{ux|snon|vàrt vèrin ald tì?|How old are you?}}
=====Declension=====
{{snon-decl-noun-m|a|l|2e=el|f=d}}
 
====Verb====
{{snon-verb}}
#to age, get older
=====Inflection=====
{{snon-conj|broad=y}}


===Etymology 2===
===Etymology 2===
From {{der|snon|non|eldr|p=i}}, from {{der|snon|gem-pro|*ailidaz|p=i}}. {{cog|snon|is|eldur|fo|eldur|nrn|eld|sv|eld|da|ild}}
{{snon-inh|eldr|ailidaz}} {{cog|snon|is|eldur|fo|eldur|nrn|eld|sv|eld|da|ild}}
====Pronunciation====
====Pronunciation====
*{{snon-IPA|snon|/ˈæʎdʲ/|a=ST}}
*{{IPA+|snon|/ˈæʎd/|a=EA}}
*{{snon-IPA|snon|/ˈɛjd͡ʒ/|a=LH}}
*{{snon-IPA|snon|/ˈɛʎd͡ʒ/|a=IV,BR}}
====Alternative forms====
*{{snon-alt|w=eld}}
====Noun====
====Noun====
{{head|snon|noun|g=m|plural|aldarr}} {{lb|snon|len}}
{{snon-noun|mf|mut=l}}
#fire
#{{alt form|snon|eld|from=EA}}
#{{lb|snon|figurative}} ardor; passion
=====Declension=====
#{{lb|snon|figurative}} youth
{{snon-decl-noun-m|a|l|2e=el|f=d}}
{{snon-decl-noun-f|a|l|2e=el|f=d}}


===Mutation===
===Mutation===
{{snon-mut}}
{{snon-mut}}

Latest revision as of 03:36, 15 May 2026

Niemish

Pronunciation

Etymology

From Gothic alþeis.

Adjective

áld adj. (comparative: más áld)

  1. (of objects) old
Case masculine feminine
singular plural singular plural
indefinite definite
Nominative áld áld
Genitive ä́ld
Dative áld
Predicative álds álds

Derived terms

Antonyms

See also

  • sínig ("old", of living things)

SinPlatt

Etymology

OS ald f. PG *aldaz Compare English old; Dutch oud; German alt

Pronunciation

(SamSkandinavisk) IPA: /alt, ˈaldə-/

Adjective

  1. old, olden, aged, ancient, archaic, long-standing, stale, elderly, antique, past

Inflection

comparative = älder, superlative = äldst.

Scots Norse

Etymology 1

From Old English eald.

Pronunciation

Adjective

ald (comparative aldar, superlative aldast)

  1. old
  2. ancient
    i nàghar ald ― in ancient times
  3. (in compounds) original
    Aldsachar ― the continental Saxons
  4. grand- (relative)
Declension
Declension of ald
positive masculine feminine plural
nominative ald L ald aldar
genitive alds aldar ald L
dative ald E aeld L aldu E
comparative masculine feminine plural
nom./gen. aldar aldir aldir
dative aldar aldir alduru E
superlative masculine feminine plural
nominative aldast L aldust aldastar
genitive aldasts aldastar aldast L
dative aldust E aldist L aldustu E

L Triggers lenition   E Triggers eclipsis

Noun

ald m (radical, plural aldar)

  1. age
    vàrt vèrin ald tì?
    How old are you?
Declension
Declension of ald (masculine)
indefinite
singular plural
nominative ald aldar
genitive alds aldh L
dative aeldh L aldhu E
definite
singular plural
nominative hi n'ald hìnhir aldar
genitive hiz alds hionh h'aldh L
dative hình n'aeldh L hìnhu n'aldhu E
vocative a h'ald a h'aldar

Verb

ald (present aldir, past aldadhir, future aldist, conditional aldadhist)

  1. to age, get older
Inflection
Conjugation of ald (regular)
present past future conditional
infinitive ald(aich) aldadh aldast aldadhast
participle aldin alda aldanist aldast
positive negative
personal impersonal personal impersonal
ind. pres. aldir aldtir è h'aldir è h'aldtir
past aldadhir aldtadhir è h'aldadhir è h'aldtadhir
fut. aldist aldtist è h'aldist è h'aldtist
cond. aldadhist aldtadhist è h'aldadhist è h'aldtadhist
cont. pres. aldirúi aldtirúi è h'aldirúi è h'aldtirúi
past aldadhirúi aldtadhirúi è h'aldadhirúi è h'aldtadhirúi
fut. aldistúi aldtistúi è h'aldistúi è h'aldtistúi
cond. aldadhistúi aldtadhistúi è h'aldadhistúi è h'aldtadhistúi
perf. pres. aldirúa aldtirúa è h'aldirúa è h'aldtirúa
past aldadhirúa aldtadhirúa è h'aldadhirúa è h'aldtadhirúa
fut. aldist aldtist è h'aldist è h'aldtist
cond. aldadhistúa aldtadhistúa è h'aldadhistúa è h'aldtadhistúa
imp. ald aldt è h'ald è h'aldt

Etymology 2

From Old Norse eldr, from Proto-Germanic *ailidaz. Cognate to Icelandic eldur, Faroese eldur, Norn eld, Swedish eld, Danish ild.

Pronunciation

Noun

ald m or f (lenite, plural aldar or aldir)

  1. Eastern form of eld
Declension
Declension of ald (masculine)
indefinite
singular plural
nominative ald aldar
genitive alds aldh L
dative aeldh L aldhu E
definite
singular plural
nominative hi n'ald hìnhir aldar
genitive hiz alds hionh h'aldh L
dative hình n'aeldh L hìnhu n'aldhu E
vocative a h'ald a h'aldar
Declension of ald (feminine)
indefinite
singular plural
nominative ald aldir
genitive alds aldh L
dative aeldh L aldhu E
definite
singular plural
nominative hi n'ald hìnhar aldir
genitive hinhar alds hionh h'aldh L
dative hình aeldh L hìnhu n'aldhu E
vocative a h'ald a h'aldir

Mutation

Mutated forms of ald
radical h-prothesis eclipsis
ald h'ald n'ald

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scots Norse.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

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