Aveiläğ: Difference between revisions

From Linguifex
Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
(adding categories)
 
(82 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
'''Avaeğon''' is a fictional constructed language created by Jessie M. Strickland. It is a Semi-agglutinative, Semi-fusional language with a highly complex phonology and morphology.


Phonology :
{| class="wikitable" style="float:right; font-family:Arial;" width=40%
|-
| colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size:2em; obackgrounrd-color:#ffffff;" | '''Aveiläğ'''<br /> Aveiläğ
|- style="background-color:#f9f9f9;"
| '''Spoken in:''' ||
|- style="background-color:#f9f9f9;"
| '''Conworld:''' ||
|- style="background-color:#f9f9f9;"
| '''Total Speakers:''' ||
|- style="background-color:#f9f9f9;"
| '''Genealogical classification:'''
| style="font-variant:small-caps; color:rgb(200,0,0); font-style:italic;" |
|- style="background-color:#f9f9f9;"
| '''Basic word order:''' || [[w:Object_Subject_Verb|Object-Subject-Verb]]
|- style="background-color:#f9f9f9;"
| '''Morphological Type:''' || [[w:fusional_language|Fusional]]-[[w:agglitinative_language|Agglutinating]]
|- style="background-color:#f9f9f9;"
| '''Morphosyntactic Alignment:''' || [[w:Nominative-accusative|Nominative-Accusative]]
|-
| colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size:18px; background-color:#ffffff;" | '''Created by:'''
|- style="background-color:#f9f9f9; text-align:center;"
| '''Jessie M. Strickland''' || 2017
|}


Avaeğon has a phonemic inventory of 46 sounds. With 13 vowels, and 33 consonants. With the vowels they are further divided into 7 monophthongs and 6 diphthongs.style
[[Aveiläğ]] is a fictional constructed language created by [[User:JMwitch3278|Jessie M Strickland]]. It is phonologically based on Proto Indo-European, Proto Germanic,Proto Finnic and Proto Indo-Iranian and grammatically based on High Valyrian and Quenya. It has since become more phonologically and morphologically diverse.


=Introduction=
<br />
=Phonology=
<br />
==Consonant inventory==
<br />
{| class="mw-collapsed mw-collapsible wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
|-
| colspan="25" bgcolor="#fadab9" | '''Pulmonic'''
|- style="font-weight:bold;"
|
| colspan="2" style="background-color:#abcabc;"  | Bilabial
| colspan="2" style="background-color:#abcabc;" | Labiodental
| colspan="2" style="background-color:#abcabc;" | Dental
| colspan="2" style="background-color:#abcabc;" | Alveolar
| colspan="2" style="background-color:#abcabc;" | Postalveolar
<!--| colspan="2" style="background-color:#abcabc;" | Retroflex -->
| colspan="2" style="background-color:#abcabc;" | Palatal
| colspan="2" style="background-color:#abcabc;" | Palatovelar
| colspan="2" style="background-color:#abcabc;" | Velar
| colspan="2" style="background-color:#abcabc;" | Labiovelar
| colspan="2" style="background-color:#abcabc;" | Uvular
| colspan="2" style="background-color:#abcabc;" | Pharangeal
| colspan="2" style="background-color:#abcabc;" | Glottal
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | '''Plosives''' || p || b bʰ
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| t || ɗ
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" | kʲ || k || g
| || gwʰ
| q ||
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
|- style="background-color:#f0f0f0;"
| style="text-align:left; " | '''Nasal''' || ||
| || m
| || n
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
|  || ñ
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | '''Trill'''
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" | r
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
|- style="background-color:#f0f0f0;"
| style="text-align:left; " | '''Tap or Flap'''
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | '''Fricative'''
| colspan="2" |
| f || v
| þ || đ
| s || z
| š  ||
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| x ||
| || ğʷ
| colspan="2" |
| h ||
| colspan="2" |
|-  style="background-color:#f0f0f0;"
| style="text-align:left;" | '''Lateral Fricative'''
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | '''Approximant'''
| colspan="2" | w
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" | ĵʰ
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
|-  style="background-color:#f0f0f0;"
| style="text-align:left;" | '''Lateral Approximant'''
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" | l
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | '''Affricates'''
| colspan="6" | &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
| ts ||
| tš || dž
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
|-
|}


Morphology :
==Vowel Inventory==
<br />
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
|- style="font-weight:bold;"
|
| style="background-color:#abcabc;" | Font
| style="background-color:#abcabc;" | Near-Front
| style="background-color:#abcabc;" | Central
| style="background-color:#abcabc;" | Near-Back
| style="background-color:#abcabc;" | Back
|-
| Close || i || y || || || u
|- style="background-color:#f0f0f0;"
| Near-Close || || || || ʊ ||
|-
| Close-Mid || || || || || o
|- style="background-color:#f0f0f0;"
| Mid || || ||  ||ö ||
|-
| Open-Mid || || e ||  || ||
|- style="background-color:#f0f0f0;"
| Near-Open || ä || || || ||
|-
| Open || || || || || a
|}<br />


Nouns -
===Diphthongs===
<br />
There are 6 [[w:diphthong|diphthongs]] in Aþäfğon :


Nouns in avaeğon decline for gender, case, and number. There are 6 genders, 10 cases, and 5 numbers.
* ai [aɪ]
* ao [aʊ]
* ei [eɪ]
* oi [ɔɪ]
* ue
* uo
<br />


Gender system - The 6 genders are as follows:
=Grammar=
<br />


1. Common - The common gender encompasses all nouns that have to with people, titles, and occupations.
==Nominals==
nouns in this gender all end in a vowel (a,ä,e,i,o,u,y).
<br />


2. Lunar - The lunar gender encompasses the following categories nocturnal animals, military equipment, and spiritual concepts.
===Nouns===
nouns in this gender all end in (m).
<br />


3. Solar - The solar gender encompasses nouns that are diurnal animals, household items, body parts, and secular concepts.
nouns in this gender end in (z).


4. Terrestrial - The terrestrial gender encompasses nouns that are foods, plants, land masses and formations, and earthen elements and minerals.
nouns in this gender end in (s).


5. Aquatic - The aquatic gender encompasses bodies of water, liquids, and emotions.
====Grammatical Gender====
nouns in this gender all end in (r).
<br />


6. Phenomenal - The phenomenal gender encompasses deities, celestial bodies, weather, natural forces, seasons and direction.
Avaeğon has Five[[w:grammatical_gender|genders]]. These genders are classified by special relationships. The genders are identified inherently and are formed during lexical construction.
All nouns in this gender end in (n).
 
# '''Common''' (-V): The common gender is the only gender which ends in a vowel. This gender is assigned to people, places, titles, and occupations.
# '''Lunar''' (-n): The lunar gender is assigned to nocturnal animals,deities,celestial bodies, military equipment, and spiritual things.
# '''Solar''' (-z): The solar gender is assigned to diurnal animals, deities,celestial bodies, household equipment, body parts, and secular things.
# '''Terrestrial''' (-s): The terrestrial gender is assigned to foods, plants, land masses and formations, earthen elements and minerals
# '''Aquatic''' (-r): The aquatic gender is assigned to bodies of water, liquids, and emotions.
<br />
 
====Case====
<br />
 
Aveiläğ nouns have eight cases which identify a different part of speech a noun can be found in.
 
 
1. '''Nominative''' (-no form) : The nominative case denotes the subject of a a sentence. This is the dictionary form and is inherent.
 
2. '''Accusative''' (-o) : The Accusative case denotes the direct object. the ending is formed by adding a final (o) if it ends in a consonant, or by changing the final vowel to (o) if it ends in a vowel.
 
3. '''Dative''' (-n) : The dative case denotes the indirect object.
 
4. '''Genitive''' (-ğwol) : The genitive case shows possession or origin.
 
5. '''Ablative''' (-tän) : The ablative case shows motion of an object. Either towards or from, it signifies bestowement and reliquishment. Example: I gave the flowers to Sally.
 
6. '''Essive''' (-hve) : The essive case shows a state of being whether its temporary or not.
Example: I am happy.
The wizard turned me into a rabbit.
 
7. '''Locative''' (-swa) :          The locative case shows location.
Example: I am in the house. I am outside of town. I am beside the woods.
 
8. '''Instrumental''' (-fjöm) : The instrumental case shows how an action was performed, like the object which was used to perform the action.
Example: I cut the meat with the knife.
 
====Number====
 
1. '''Singular''' : designates one of something.
 
2. '''Dual''' : designates two of something. The dual is formed by adding a (-t) to a vowel stem and a (-ä) to a consonant stem.
 
3. '''Plural''' : designates three or more of something. The plural is formed by adding a (-s) to a vowel stem and a (-i) to a consonant stem.
 
4. '''Paucal''' : designates some of or a few of something. The paucal is formed by adding a  (-u) to a consonant stem and a (-ñ) to a vowel stem.
 
5. '''Collective''' : designates a whole of something. The collective is formed by adding a  (-r) to a vowel stem and a (-y) to a consonant stem.
 
 
 
====Declensions====
 
. Avaeğon has seven declensions:
 
1. '''First Declension''' : i-stem
Common (i).
 
 
{| class="mw-collapsed mw-collapsible wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
! colspan="7" | (1st) Declension
|-
! Case || Gender || Singlular || Dual || Plural || Paucal || Collective
|-
| rowspan="7" | Nominative
|- valign="top" style="background-color:#ffffff;"
| Common ||Avani  <br />''Woman'' || Avaniä || Avanis || Avaniñ || Avanir
|- valign="top"
| Lunar || - <br />'''' || - || - || - || -
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;" valign="top"
| Solar || - <br />'''' || - || - || - || -
|-
| Terrestrial || - || - || - || - || -
|- valign="top" style="background-color:#ffffff;"
| Aquatic || - <br />'''' || - || - || - || -
 
|-
| rowspan="7" style="background-color:rgb(255,200,200) | Accusative
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(255,220,220);"
| Common || Akjó <br />''man'' || Akjót || Akjós || Akjóñ || Akjór
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(255,200,200);"
| Lunar || Džasamo<br />''owl'' || Džasamot || Džasamos || Džasamoñ || Džasamor
|- style="background-color:rgb(255,220,220);" valign="top"
| Solar || Bäriazo<br />''eagle'' || Bäriazot || Bäriazos || Bäriazoñ || Bäriazor
|- style="background-color:rgb(255,200,200);"
| Terrestrial || - || - || - || - || -
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(255,220,220);"
| Aquatic || Sonqaro<br />''river'' || Sonqarot || Sonqaros || Sonqaroñ || Sonqaror
|- style="background-color:rgb(255,200,200);"
| Phenomenal || - || - || - || - || -
|- style="background-color:rgb(146,209,196);"
| rowspan="7" | Dative
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(166,229,216);"
| Common || Akjon <br />''man'' || Akjonä || Akjoni || Akjonu || Akjony
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(146,209,196);"
| Lunar || Džasamän<br />''owl'' || Džasamänä || Džasamni || Džasamnu || Džasamny
|- style="background-color:rgb(166,229,216);" valign="top"
| Solar || Bäriazn<br />''eagle'' || Bäriaznä || Bäriazni || Bäriaznu || Bäriazny
|- style="background-color:rgb(146,209,196);"
| Terrestrial || - || - || - || - || -
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(166,229,216);"
| Aquatic || Sonqarn<br />''river'' || Sonqarnä || Sonqarni || Sonqarnu || Sonqarny
|- style="background-color:rgb(146,209,196);"
| Phenomenal || - || - || - || - || -
|-
| rowspan="7" style="background-color:rgb(200,200,255);" | Genitive
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(220,220,255);"
| Common || Akjoğwol<br />''man'' || Akjoğwolä || Akjoğwoli || Akjoğwolu || Akjoğwoly
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(200,200,255);"
| Lunar || Džasamäğol<br />''owl'' || Džasamäğolä || Džasamäğoli || Džasamäğolu || Džasamäğoly
|- style="background-color:rgb(220,220,255);" valign="top"
| Solar || Bäriazäğol<br />''eagle'' || Bäriazäğolä || Bäriazäğoli || Bäriazäğolu || Bäriazäğoly
|- style="background-color:rgb(200,200,255);"
| Terrestrial || - || - || - || - || -
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(220,220,255);"
| Aquatic || Sonqaräğol<br />''river'' || Sonqaräğolä || Sonqaräğoli || Sonqaräğolu || Sonqaräğoly
|- style="background-color:rgb(200,200,255);"
| Phenomenal || - || - || - || - || -
|-
| rowspan="7" style="background-color:rgb(226,184,129);" | Ablative
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(246,204,149);"
| Common || Akjotän<br />''man'' || Akjotänä || Akjotäni||Akjotänu||Akjotäny
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(226,184,129);"
| Lunar || Džasamtän<br />''owl'' || Džasamtänä || Džasamtäni || Džasamtänu || Džasamtäny
|- style="background-color:rgb(246,204,149);" valign="top"
| Solar || Bäriaztän<br />''eagle'' || Bäriaztänä || Bäriaztäni || Bäriaztänu || Bäriaztäny
|- style="background-color:rgb(226,184,129);"
| Terrestrial || - || - || - || - || -
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(246,204,149);"
| Aquatic || Sonqarätän<br />''river'' || Sonqarätänä || Sonqarätäni || Sonqarätänu || Sonqarätäny
|- style="background-color:rgb(226,184,129);"
| Phenomenal || - || - || - || - || -
|-
| rowspan="7" style="background-color:rgb(139,183,186);" | Essive
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(159,203,206);"
| Common || Akjove<br />''man'' || Akjovet || Akjoves || Akjoveñ || Akjover
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(139,183,186);"
| Lunar || Džasamve<br />''owl'' || Džasamvet || Džasamves || Džasamveñ || Džasamver
|- style="background-color:rgb(159,203,206);" valign="top"
| Solar || Bäriazve<br />''eagle'' || Bäriazvet || Bäriazves || Bäriazveñ || Bäriazver
|- style="background-color:rgb(139,183,186);"
| Terrestrial || - || - || - || - || -
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(159,203,206);"
| Aquatic || Sonqarve<br />''river'' || Sonqarvet || Sonqarves || Sonqarveñ || Sonqarver
|- style="background-color:rgb(139,183,186);"
| Phenomenal || - || - || - || - || -
|-
| rowspan="7" style="background-color:rgb(255,218,185);" | Locative
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(255,238,205);"
| Common || Akjosa<br />''man'' || Akjosat || Akjosas || Akjosañ || Akjosar
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(255,218,185);"
| Lunar || Džasamsa<br />''owl'' || Džasamsat || Džasamsas || Džasamsañ || Džasamsar
|- style="background-color:rgb(255, 238, 205);" valign="top"
| Solar || Bäriazäsa<br />''eagle'' || Bäriazäsat || Bäriazäsas || Bäriazäsañ || Bäriazäsar
|- style="background-color:rgb(255,218,185);"
| Terrestrial || - || - || - || - || -
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(255,238,205);"
| Aquatic || Sonqarsa<br />''river'' || Sonqarsat || Sonqarsas || Sonqarsañ || Sonqarsar
|- style="background-color:rgb(255,218,185);"
| Phenomenal || - || - || - || - || -
|-
| rowspan="7" style="background-color:rgb(173,188,136);" | Instrumental
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(193,208,156);"
| Common || Akjofjö <br />''man'' || Akjofjöt || Akjofjös || Akjofjöñ || Akjofjör
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(173,188,136);"
| Lunar || Džasamljo<br />''owl'' || Džasamljot || Džasamljos || Džasamljoñ || Džasamljor
|- style="background-color:rgb(193,208,156);" valign="top"
| Solar || Bäriazäljo<br />''eagle'' || Bäriazäljot || Bäriazäljos || Bäriazäljoñ || Bäriazäljor
|- style="background-color:rgb(173,188,136);"
| Terrestrial || - || - || - || - || -
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(193,208,156);"
| Aquatic || Sonqaräljo<br />''river'' || Sonqaräljot || Sonqaräljos || Sonqaräljoñ || Sonqaräljor
|- style="background-color:rgb(173,188,136);"
| Phenomenal || - || - || - || - || -
|-
| rowspan="7" style="background-color:rgb(176,196,229);" | Comitative
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(196,216,249);"
| Common || Akjoma<br />''man'' || Akjomat || Akjomas || Akjomañ || Akjomar
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(176,196,229);"
| Lunar || Džasamma<br />''owl'' || Džasammat || Džasammas || Džasammañ || Džasammar
|- style="background-color:rgb(196,216,249);" valign="top"
| Solar || Bäriazma<br />''eagle'' || Bäriazmat || Bäriazmas || Bäriazmañ || Bäriazmar
|- style="background-color:rgb(176,196,229);"
| Terrestrial || - || - || - || - || -
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(196,216,249);"
| Aquatic || Sonqarma<br />''river'' || Sonqarmat || Sonqarmas || Sonqarmañ || Sonqarmar
|- style="background-color:rgb(176,196,229);"
| Phenomenal || - || - || - || - || -
|-
| rowspan="7" style="background-color:rgb(211,206,158);" | Vocative
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(231,226,178);"
| Common ||Akjokeš <br />''man'' || Akjokešä || Akjokeši || Akjokešu || Akjokešy
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(211,206,158);"
| Lunar || Džasamkeş<br />''owl'' || Džasamkeşä || Džasamkeşi || Džasamkeşu || Džasamkeşy
|- style="background-color:rgb(231,226,178);" valign="top"
| Solar || Bäriazkeş<br />''eagle'' || Bäriazkeşä || Bäriazkeşi || Bäriazkeşu || Bäriazkeşy
|- style="background-color:rgb(211,206,158);"
| Terrestrial || - || - || - || - || -
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(231,226,178);"
| Aquatic || Sonqaräkeş<br />''river'' || Sonqaräkeşä || Sonqaräkeşi || Sonqaräkeşu || Sonqaräkeşy
|- style="background-color:rgb(211,206,158);"
| Phenomenal || - || - || - || - || -
|}
 
2. '''Second Declension''' : jo-stem
. Common (jo)
 
 
 
{| class="mw-collapsed mw-collapsible wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
! colspan="7" | Universal (2nd) Declension
|-
! Case || Gender || Singlular || Dual || Plural || Paucal || Collective
|-
| rowspan="7" | Nominative
|- valign="top" style="background-color:#ffffff;"
| Common || Mäño <br />''mother'' || Mäñot ||Mäños || Mäñoñ || Mäñor
|- valign="top"
| Lunar || Erətom <br />''shield'' || Erətomä || Erətomi || Erətomu || Erətomy
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;" valign="top"
| Solar || Liperoz <br />''book'' || Liperozä || Liperozi || Liperozu || Liperozy
|-
| Terrestrial || Jaminos <br/> ''tree'' || Jaminosä || Jaminosi || Jaminosu || Jaminosy
|- valign="top" style="background-color:#ffffff;"
| Aquatic || Kyralor <br />''Ocean'' || Kyralorä || Kyralori || Kyraloru || Kyralory
|-
| Phenomenal || Oran <br /> ''Angel'' || Oranä || Orani || Oranu || Orany
|-
| rowspan="7" style="background-color:rgb(255,200,200) | Accusative
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(255,220,220);"
| Common || Mäñó <br />''mother'' || Mäñót || Mäñós || Mäñóñ|| Mäñór
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(255,200,200);"
| Lunar || Erətomo <br />''shield'' || Erətomot || Erəromos || Erətomoñ || Erətomor
|- style="background-color:rgb(255,220,220);" valign="top"
| Solar || Liperozo <br />''book'' || Liperozot || Liperozos || Liperozoñ || Liperozor
|- style="background-color:rgb(255,200,200);"
| Terrestrial || Jaminoso <br /> ''tree'' || Jaminosot || Jaminosos || Jaminosoñ || Jaminosor
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(255,220,220);"
| Aquatic || Kyraloro <br />''Ocean'' || Kyralorot || Kyraloros || Kyraloroñ || Kyraloror
|- style="background-color:rgb(255,200,200);"
| Phenomenal || Orano <br /> ''Angel'' || Oranot || Oranos || Oranoñ || Oranor
|- style="background-color:rgb(146,209,196);"
| rowspan="7" | Dative
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(166,229,216);"
| Common || Mäñon <br />''mother'' || Mäñonä || Mäñoni || Mäñonu || Mäñony
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(146,209,196);"
| Lunar || Erətoman <br />''Shield'' || Erətomanä || Erətomani || Erətomanu || Erətomany
|- style="background-color:rgb(166,229,216);" valign="top"
| Solar || Liperozan <br />''book'' || Liperozanä || Liperozani || Liperozanu || Liperozany
|- style="background-color:rgb(146,209,196);"
| Terrestrial || Jaminosan <br /> ''tree'' || Jaminosanä || Jaminosani || Jaminosanu || Jaminosany
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(166,229,216);"
| Aquatic || Kyraloran <br />''ocean'' || Kyraloranä || Kyralorani || Kyraloranu || Kyralorany
|- style="background-color:rgb(146,209,196);"
| Phenomenal || Oranan <br /> ''Angel'' || Orannä || Oranni || Orannu || Oranny
|-
| rowspan="7" style="background-color:rgb(200,200,255);" | Genitive
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(220,220,255);"
| Common || Mäñoğol <br />''mother'' || Mäñoğolä || Mäñoğoli || Mäñoğolu || Mäñoğoly
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(200,200,255);"
| Lunar || Erətomäğol <br />''shield'' || Erətomäğolä || Erətomäğoli || Erətomäğolu || Erətomäğoly
|- style="background-color:rgb(220,220,255);" valign="top"
| Solar || Liperozäğol <br />''eagle'' || Liperozäğolä || Liperozäğoli || Liperozäğolu || Liperozäğoly
|- style="background-color:rgb(200,200,255);"
| Terrestrial || Jaminosäğol <br /> ''tree'' || Jaminosäğolä || Jaminosäğoli || Jaminosäğolu || Jamminosäğoly
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(220,220,255);"
| Aquatic || Kyraloräğol <br />''Ocean'' || Kyraloräğolä || Kyraloräğoli || Kyraloräğolu || Kyraloräğoly
|- style="background-color:rgb(200,200,255);"
| Phenomenal || Oranäğol <br /> ''Angel'' || Oranäğolä || Oranäğoli || Oranäğolu || Oranäğoly
|-
| rowspan="7" style="background-color:rgb(226,184,129);" | Ablative
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(246,204,149);"
| Common || Mäñotän <br />''Mother'' || Mäñotänä || Mäñotäni || Mäñotänu || Mäñotäny
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(226,184,129);"
| Lunar || Erətomätän <br />''shield'' || Erətomätänä || Erətomätäni || Erətomätänu || Erətomätäny
|- style="background-color:rgb(246,204,149);" valign="top"
| Solar || Liperozätän <br />''book'' || Liperozätänä || Liperozätäni || Liperozätänu || Liperozätäny
|- style="background-color:rgb(226,184,129);"
| Terrestrial || Jaminosätän <br /> ''tree'' || Jaminosätänä || Jaminosätäni || Jaminosätänu || Jaminosätäny
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(246,204,149);"
| Aquatic || Kyralorätän <br />''Ocean'' || Kyralorätänä || Kyralorätäni || Kyralorätänu || Kyralorätäny
|- style="background-color:rgb(226,184,129);"
| Phenomenal || Orantän <br /> ''angel'' || Orantänä || Orantäni || Orantänu || Orantäny
|-
| rowspan="7" style="background-color:rgb(139,183,186);" | Essive
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(159,203,206);"
| Common || Mäñove <br />''mother'' || Mäñovet || Mäñoves || Mäñoveñ || Mäñover
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(139,183,186);"
| Lunar || Erətomve<br />''shield'' || Erətomvet || Erətomves || Erətomveñ || Erətomver
|- style="background-color:rgb(159,203,206);" valign="top"
| Solar || Liperozve<br />''book'' || Liperozvet || Liperozves || Liperozveñ || Liperozver
|- style="background-color:rgb(139,183,186);"
| Terrestrial || Jaminosäve <br /> ''tree'' || Jaminosävet || Jaminosäves || Jaminosäveñ || Jaminosäver
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(159,203,206);"
| Aquatic || Kyralorve <br />''ocean'' || Kyralorvet || Kyralorves || Kyralorveñ || Kyralorver
|- style="background-color:rgb(139,183,186);"
| Phenomenal || Oranäve <br /> ''angel'' || Oranävet || Oranäves || Oranäveñ || Oranäver
|-
| rowspan="7" style="background-color:rgb(255,218,185);" | Locative
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(255,238,205);"
| Common || Mäñotsa<br />''mother'' || Mäñotsat || Mäñotsas || Mäñotsañ || Mäñotsar
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(255,218,185);"
| Lunar || Erətomäsa<br />''shield'' || Erətomäsat || Erətomäsas || Erətomäsañ || Erətomäsar
|- style="background-color:rgb(255, 238, 205);" valign="top"
| Solar || Liperozsa<br />''book'' || Liperozsat || Liperozsas || Liperozsañ || Liperozsar
|- style="background-color:rgb(255,218,185);"
| Terrestrial || Jaminossa <br /> ''tree'' || Jaminossat || Jaminossas || Jaminossañ || Jaminossar
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(255,238,205);"
| Aquatic || Kyralorsa<br />''ocean'' || Kyralorsat || Kyralorsas || Kyralorsañ || Kyralorsar
|- style="background-color:rgb(255,218,185);"
| Phenomenal || Oranäsa <br /> ''angel'' || Oranäsat || Oranäsas || Oranäsañ || Oranäsar
|-
| rowspan="7" style="background-color:rgb(173,188,136);" | Instrumental
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(193,208,156);"
| Common || Mäñoljo<br />''mother'' || Mäñoljot || Mäñoljos || Mäñoljoñ || Mäñoljor
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(173,188,136);"
| Lunar || Erətomäljo<br />''shield'' || Erətomäljot || Erətomäljos || Erətomäljoñ || Erətomäljor
|- style="background-color:rgb(193,208,156);" valign="top"
| Solar || Liperozäljo<br />''book'' || Liperozäljot || Liperozäljos || Liperozäljoñ || Liperozäljor
|- style="background-color:rgb(173,188,136);"
| Terrestrial || Jaminosäljo <br /> ''tree'' || Jaminosäljot || Jaminosäljos || Jaminosäljoñ || Jaminosäljor
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(193,208,156);"
| Aquatic || Kyraloräljo<br />''ocean'' || Kyraloräljot || Kyraloräljos || Kyraloräljoñ || Kyraloräljor
|- style="background-color:rgb(173,188,136);"
| Phenomenal || Oranäljo <br /> ''angel'' || Oranäljot || Oranäljos || Oranäljoñ || Oranäljor
|-
| rowspan="7" style="background-color:rgb(176,196,229);" | Comitative
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(196,216,249);"
| Common || Mäñoma<br />''mother'' || Mäñomat || Mäñomas || Mäñomañ || Mäñomar
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(176,196,229);"
| Lunar || Erətomma<br />''shield'' || Erətommat || Erətommas || Erətommañ || Erətommar
|- style="background-color:rgb(196,216,249);" valign="top"
| Solar || Liperozma<br />''book'' || Liperozmat || Liperozmas || Liperozmañ || Liperozmar
|- style="background-color:rgb(176,196,229);"
| Terrestrial || Jaminosäma <br /> ''tree'' || Jaminosämat || Jaminosämas || Jaminosämañ || Jaminosämar
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(196,216,249);"
| Aquatic || Kyralorma<br />''ocean'' || Kyralormat || Kyralormas || Kyralormañ || Kyralormar
|- style="background-color:rgb(176,196,229);"
| Phenomenal || Oranma <br /> ''angel'' || Oranmat || Oranmas || Oranmañ || Oranmar
|-
| rowspan="7" style="background-color:rgb(211,206,158);" | Vocative
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(231,226,178);"
| Common || Mäñokeş <br />''mother'' || Mäñokeşä || Mäñokeşi || Mäñokeşu || Mäñokeşy
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(211,206,158);"
| Lunar || Erətomkeş<br />''shield'' || Erətomkeşä || Erətomkeşi || Erətomkeşu || Erətomkeşy
|- style="background-color:rgb(231,226,178);" valign="top"
| Solar || Liperozkeş<br />''book'' || Liperozkeşä || Liperozkeşi || Liperozkeşu || Liperozkeşy
|- style="background-color:rgb(211,206,158);"
| Terrestrial || Jaminoskeş <br /> ''tree'' || Jaminoskeşä || Jaminoskeşi || Jaminoskeşu || Jaminoskeşy
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(231,226,178);"
| Aquatic || Kyralorkeş<br />''ocean'' || Kyralorkeşä || Kyralorkeşi || Kyralorkeşu || Kyralorkeşy
|- style="background-color:rgb(211,206,158);"
| Phenomenal || Oranäkeş || Oranäkeşä || Oranäkeşi || Oranäkeşu || Oranäkeşy
|}
 
 
 
3. '''Third Declension''' : y- stem
. Lunar (yn), Solar (yz)
 
4. '''Fourth Declension''' : o-stems
. Lunar (on), Solar (oz), Terrestrial  (os), Aquatic (or)
 
5. '''Fifth Declension''' : a- stems
. Common (a), Lunar (an), Solar (az), Terrestrial (as), Aquatic (ar).
 
6. '''Sixth Declension''' : u-stems
. Terrestrial  (us).
 
7. '''Seventh Declension''' : z-stems
. Common (za), Terrestrial  (zas), Aquatic  (zar).
 
=Orthography=
 
[[Category:Languages]]
[[Category:Conlangs]]

Latest revision as of 14:05, 8 February 2021

Aveiläğ
Aveiläğ
Spoken in:
Conworld:
Total Speakers:
Genealogical classification:
Basic word order: Object-Subject-Verb
Morphological Type: Fusional-Agglutinating
Morphosyntactic Alignment: Nominative-Accusative
Created by:
Jessie M. Strickland 2017

Aveiläğ is a fictional constructed language created by Jessie M Strickland. It is phonologically based on Proto Indo-European, Proto Germanic,Proto Finnic and Proto Indo-Iranian and grammatically based on High Valyrian and Quenya. It has since become more phonologically and morphologically diverse.

Introduction


Phonology


Consonant inventory


Pulmonic
Bilabial Labiodental Dental Alveolar Postalveolar Palatal Palatovelar Velar Labiovelar Uvular Pharangeal Glottal
Plosives p b bʰ t ɗ k g gwʰ q
Nasal m n ñ
Trill r
Tap or Flap
Fricative f v þ đ s z š x ğʷ h
Lateral Fricative
Approximant w ĵʰ
Lateral Approximant l
Affricates        ts

Vowel Inventory


Font Near-Front Central Near-Back Back
Close i y u
Near-Close ʊ
Close-Mid o
Mid ö
Open-Mid e
Near-Open ä
Open a


Diphthongs


There are 6 diphthongs in Aþäfğon :

  • ai [aɪ]
  • ao [aʊ]
  • ei [eɪ]
  • oi [ɔɪ]
  • ue
  • uo


Grammar


Nominals


Nouns



Grammatical Gender


Avaeğon has Fivegenders. These genders are classified by special relationships. The genders are identified inherently and are formed during lexical construction.

  1. Common (-V): The common gender is the only gender which ends in a vowel. This gender is assigned to people, places, titles, and occupations.
  2. Lunar (-n): The lunar gender is assigned to nocturnal animals,deities,celestial bodies, military equipment, and spiritual things.
  3. Solar (-z): The solar gender is assigned to diurnal animals, deities,celestial bodies, household equipment, body parts, and secular things.
  4. Terrestrial (-s): The terrestrial gender is assigned to foods, plants, land masses and formations, earthen elements and minerals
  5. Aquatic (-r): The aquatic gender is assigned to bodies of water, liquids, and emotions.


Case


Aveiläğ nouns have eight cases which identify a different part of speech a noun can be found in.


1. Nominative (-no form) : The nominative case denotes the subject of a a sentence. This is the dictionary form and is inherent.

2. Accusative (-o) : The Accusative case denotes the direct object. the ending is formed by adding a final (o) if it ends in a consonant, or by changing the final vowel to (o) if it ends in a vowel.

3. Dative (-n) : The dative case denotes the indirect object.

4. Genitive (-ğwol) : The genitive case shows possession or origin.

5. Ablative (-tän) : The ablative case shows motion of an object. Either towards or from, it signifies bestowement and reliquishment. Example: I gave the flowers to Sally.

6. Essive (-hve) : The essive case shows a state of being whether its temporary or not. Example: I am happy. The wizard turned me into a rabbit.

7. Locative (-swa) : The locative case shows location. Example: I am in the house. I am outside of town. I am beside the woods.

8. Instrumental (-fjöm) : The instrumental case shows how an action was performed, like the object which was used to perform the action. Example: I cut the meat with the knife.

Number

1. Singular : designates one of something.

2. Dual : designates two of something. The dual is formed by adding a (-t) to a vowel stem and a (-ä) to a consonant stem.

3. Plural : designates three or more of something. The plural is formed by adding a (-s) to a vowel stem and a (-i) to a consonant stem.

4. Paucal : designates some of or a few of something. The paucal is formed by adding a (-u) to a consonant stem and a (-ñ) to a vowel stem.

5. Collective : designates a whole of something. The collective is formed by adding a (-r) to a vowel stem and a (-y) to a consonant stem.


Declensions

. Avaeğon has seven declensions:

1. First Declension : i-stem Common (i).


(1st) Declension
Case Gender Singlular Dual Plural Paucal Collective
Nominative
Common Avani
Woman
Avaniä Avanis Avaniñ Avanir
Lunar -
'
- - - -
Solar -
'
- - - -
Terrestrial - - - - -
Aquatic -
'
- - - -
Accusative
Common Akjó
man
Akjót Akjós Akjóñ Akjór
Lunar Džasamo
owl
Džasamot Džasamos Džasamoñ Džasamor
Solar Bäriazo
eagle
Bäriazot Bäriazos Bäriazoñ Bäriazor
Terrestrial - - - - -
Aquatic Sonqaro
river
Sonqarot Sonqaros Sonqaroñ Sonqaror
Phenomenal - - - - -
Dative
Common Akjon
man
Akjonä Akjoni Akjonu Akjony
Lunar Džasamän
owl
Džasamänä Džasamni Džasamnu Džasamny
Solar Bäriazn
eagle
Bäriaznä Bäriazni Bäriaznu Bäriazny
Terrestrial - - - - -
Aquatic Sonqarn
river
Sonqarnä Sonqarni Sonqarnu Sonqarny
Phenomenal - - - - -
Genitive
Common Akjoğwol
man
Akjoğwolä Akjoğwoli Akjoğwolu Akjoğwoly
Lunar Džasamäğol
owl
Džasamäğolä Džasamäğoli Džasamäğolu Džasamäğoly
Solar Bäriazäğol
eagle
Bäriazäğolä Bäriazäğoli Bäriazäğolu Bäriazäğoly
Terrestrial - - - - -
Aquatic Sonqaräğol
river
Sonqaräğolä Sonqaräğoli Sonqaräğolu Sonqaräğoly
Phenomenal - - - - -
Ablative
Common Akjotän
man
Akjotänä Akjotäni Akjotänu Akjotäny
Lunar Džasamtän
owl
Džasamtänä Džasamtäni Džasamtänu Džasamtäny
Solar Bäriaztän
eagle
Bäriaztänä Bäriaztäni Bäriaztänu Bäriaztäny
Terrestrial - - - - -
Aquatic Sonqarätän
river
Sonqarätänä Sonqarätäni Sonqarätänu Sonqarätäny
Phenomenal - - - - -
Essive
Common Akjove
man
Akjovet Akjoves Akjoveñ Akjover
Lunar Džasamve
owl
Džasamvet Džasamves Džasamveñ Džasamver
Solar Bäriazve
eagle
Bäriazvet Bäriazves Bäriazveñ Bäriazver
Terrestrial - - - - -
Aquatic Sonqarve
river
Sonqarvet Sonqarves Sonqarveñ Sonqarver
Phenomenal - - - - -
Locative
Common Akjosa
man
Akjosat Akjosas Akjosañ Akjosar
Lunar Džasamsa
owl
Džasamsat Džasamsas Džasamsañ Džasamsar
Solar Bäriazäsa
eagle
Bäriazäsat Bäriazäsas Bäriazäsañ Bäriazäsar
Terrestrial - - - - -
Aquatic Sonqarsa
river
Sonqarsat Sonqarsas Sonqarsañ Sonqarsar
Phenomenal - - - - -
Instrumental
Common Akjofjö
man
Akjofjöt Akjofjös Akjofjöñ Akjofjör
Lunar Džasamljo
owl
Džasamljot Džasamljos Džasamljoñ Džasamljor
Solar Bäriazäljo
eagle
Bäriazäljot Bäriazäljos Bäriazäljoñ Bäriazäljor
Terrestrial - - - - -
Aquatic Sonqaräljo
river
Sonqaräljot Sonqaräljos Sonqaräljoñ Sonqaräljor
Phenomenal - - - - -
Comitative
Common Akjoma
man
Akjomat Akjomas Akjomañ Akjomar
Lunar Džasamma
owl
Džasammat Džasammas Džasammañ Džasammar
Solar Bäriazma
eagle
Bäriazmat Bäriazmas Bäriazmañ Bäriazmar
Terrestrial - - - - -
Aquatic Sonqarma
river
Sonqarmat Sonqarmas Sonqarmañ Sonqarmar
Phenomenal - - - - -
Vocative
Common Akjokeš
man
Akjokešä Akjokeši Akjokešu Akjokešy
Lunar Džasamkeş
owl
Džasamkeşä Džasamkeşi Džasamkeşu Džasamkeşy
Solar Bäriazkeş
eagle
Bäriazkeşä Bäriazkeşi Bäriazkeşu Bäriazkeşy
Terrestrial - - - - -
Aquatic Sonqaräkeş
river
Sonqaräkeşä Sonqaräkeşi Sonqaräkeşu Sonqaräkeşy
Phenomenal - - - - -

2. Second Declension : jo-stem . Common (jo)


Universal (2nd) Declension
Case Gender Singlular Dual Plural Paucal Collective
Nominative
Common Mäño
mother
Mäñot Mäños Mäñoñ Mäñor
Lunar Erətom
shield
Erətomä Erətomi Erətomu Erətomy
Solar Liperoz
book
Liperozä Liperozi Liperozu Liperozy
Terrestrial Jaminos
tree
Jaminosä Jaminosi Jaminosu Jaminosy
Aquatic Kyralor
Ocean
Kyralorä Kyralori Kyraloru Kyralory
Phenomenal Oran
Angel
Oranä Orani Oranu Orany
Accusative
Common Mäñó
mother
Mäñót Mäñós Mäñóñ Mäñór
Lunar Erətomo
shield
Erətomot Erəromos Erətomoñ Erətomor
Solar Liperozo
book
Liperozot Liperozos Liperozoñ Liperozor
Terrestrial Jaminoso
tree
Jaminosot Jaminosos Jaminosoñ Jaminosor
Aquatic Kyraloro
Ocean
Kyralorot Kyraloros Kyraloroñ Kyraloror
Phenomenal Orano
Angel
Oranot Oranos Oranoñ Oranor
Dative
Common Mäñon
mother
Mäñonä Mäñoni Mäñonu Mäñony
Lunar Erətoman
Shield
Erətomanä Erətomani Erətomanu Erətomany
Solar Liperozan
book
Liperozanä Liperozani Liperozanu Liperozany
Terrestrial Jaminosan
tree
Jaminosanä Jaminosani Jaminosanu Jaminosany
Aquatic Kyraloran
ocean
Kyraloranä Kyralorani Kyraloranu Kyralorany
Phenomenal Oranan
Angel
Orannä Oranni Orannu Oranny
Genitive
Common Mäñoğol
mother
Mäñoğolä Mäñoğoli Mäñoğolu Mäñoğoly
Lunar Erətomäğol
shield
Erətomäğolä Erətomäğoli Erətomäğolu Erətomäğoly
Solar Liperozäğol
eagle
Liperozäğolä Liperozäğoli Liperozäğolu Liperozäğoly
Terrestrial Jaminosäğol
tree
Jaminosäğolä Jaminosäğoli Jaminosäğolu Jamminosäğoly
Aquatic Kyraloräğol
Ocean
Kyraloräğolä Kyraloräğoli Kyraloräğolu Kyraloräğoly
Phenomenal Oranäğol
Angel
Oranäğolä Oranäğoli Oranäğolu Oranäğoly
Ablative
Common Mäñotän
Mother
Mäñotänä Mäñotäni Mäñotänu Mäñotäny
Lunar Erətomätän
shield
Erətomätänä Erətomätäni Erətomätänu Erətomätäny
Solar Liperozätän
book
Liperozätänä Liperozätäni Liperozätänu Liperozätäny
Terrestrial Jaminosätän
tree
Jaminosätänä Jaminosätäni Jaminosätänu Jaminosätäny
Aquatic Kyralorätän
Ocean
Kyralorätänä Kyralorätäni Kyralorätänu Kyralorätäny
Phenomenal Orantän
angel
Orantänä Orantäni Orantänu Orantäny
Essive
Common Mäñove
mother
Mäñovet Mäñoves Mäñoveñ Mäñover
Lunar Erətomve
shield
Erətomvet Erətomves Erətomveñ Erətomver
Solar Liperozve
book
Liperozvet Liperozves Liperozveñ Liperozver
Terrestrial Jaminosäve
tree
Jaminosävet Jaminosäves Jaminosäveñ Jaminosäver
Aquatic Kyralorve
ocean
Kyralorvet Kyralorves Kyralorveñ Kyralorver
Phenomenal Oranäve
angel
Oranävet Oranäves Oranäveñ Oranäver
Locative
Common Mäñotsa
mother
Mäñotsat Mäñotsas Mäñotsañ Mäñotsar
Lunar Erətomäsa
shield
Erətomäsat Erətomäsas Erətomäsañ Erətomäsar
Solar Liperozsa
book
Liperozsat Liperozsas Liperozsañ Liperozsar
Terrestrial Jaminossa
tree
Jaminossat Jaminossas Jaminossañ Jaminossar
Aquatic Kyralorsa
ocean
Kyralorsat Kyralorsas Kyralorsañ Kyralorsar
Phenomenal Oranäsa
angel
Oranäsat Oranäsas Oranäsañ Oranäsar
Instrumental
Common Mäñoljo
mother
Mäñoljot Mäñoljos Mäñoljoñ Mäñoljor
Lunar Erətomäljo
shield
Erətomäljot Erətomäljos Erətomäljoñ Erətomäljor
Solar Liperozäljo
book
Liperozäljot Liperozäljos Liperozäljoñ Liperozäljor
Terrestrial Jaminosäljo
tree
Jaminosäljot Jaminosäljos Jaminosäljoñ Jaminosäljor
Aquatic Kyraloräljo
ocean
Kyraloräljot Kyraloräljos Kyraloräljoñ Kyraloräljor
Phenomenal Oranäljo
angel
Oranäljot Oranäljos Oranäljoñ Oranäljor
Comitative
Common Mäñoma
mother
Mäñomat Mäñomas Mäñomañ Mäñomar
Lunar Erətomma
shield
Erətommat Erətommas Erətommañ Erətommar
Solar Liperozma
book
Liperozmat Liperozmas Liperozmañ Liperozmar
Terrestrial Jaminosäma
tree
Jaminosämat Jaminosämas Jaminosämañ Jaminosämar
Aquatic Kyralorma
ocean
Kyralormat Kyralormas Kyralormañ Kyralormar
Phenomenal Oranma
angel
Oranmat Oranmas Oranmañ Oranmar
Vocative
Common Mäñokeş
mother
Mäñokeşä Mäñokeşi Mäñokeşu Mäñokeşy
Lunar Erətomkeş
shield
Erətomkeşä Erətomkeşi Erətomkeşu Erətomkeşy
Solar Liperozkeş
book
Liperozkeşä Liperozkeşi Liperozkeşu Liperozkeşy
Terrestrial Jaminoskeş
tree
Jaminoskeşä Jaminoskeşi Jaminoskeşu Jaminoskeşy
Aquatic Kyralorkeş
ocean
Kyralorkeşä Kyralorkeşi Kyralorkeşu Kyralorkeşy
Phenomenal Oranäkeş Oranäkeşä Oranäkeşi Oranäkeşu Oranäkeşy


3. Third Declension : y- stem . Lunar (yn), Solar (yz)

4. Fourth Declension : o-stems . Lunar (on), Solar (oz), Terrestrial (os), Aquatic (or)

5. Fifth Declension : a- stems . Common (a), Lunar (an), Solar (az), Terrestrial (as), Aquatic (ar).

6. Sixth Declension : u-stems . Terrestrial (us).

7. Seventh Declension : z-stems . Common (za), Terrestrial (zas), Aquatic (zar).

Orthography