Aveiläğ: Difference between revisions
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{| class="wikitable" style="float:right; font-family:Arial;" width=40% | {| class="wikitable" style="float:right; font-family:Arial;" width=40% | ||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size:2em; | | colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size:2em; obackgrounrd-color:#ffffff;" | '''Aveiläğ'''<br /> Aveiläğ | ||
|- style="background-color:#f9f9f9;" | |- style="background-color:#f9f9f9;" | ||
| '''Spoken in:''' || | | '''Spoken in:''' || | ||
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|} | |} | ||
[[Aveiläğ]] is a fictional constructed language created by [[User:JMwitch3278|Jessie M Strickland]]. It is phonologically based on Proto Indo-European, Proto Germanic,Proto Finnic and Proto Indo-Iranian and grammatically based on High Valyrian and Quenya. It has since become more phonologically and morphologically diverse. | |||
=Introduction= | =Introduction= | ||
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{| class="mw-collapsed mw-collapsible wikitable" style="text-align:center;" | {| class="mw-collapsed mw-collapsible wikitable" style="text-align:center;" | ||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan=" | | colspan="25" bgcolor="#fadab9" | '''Pulmonic''' | ||
|- style="font-weight:bold;" | |- style="font-weight:bold;" | ||
| | | | ||
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| colspan="2" style="background-color:#abcabc;" | Alveolar | | colspan="2" style="background-color:#abcabc;" | Alveolar | ||
| colspan="2" style="background-color:#abcabc;" | Postalveolar | | colspan="2" style="background-color:#abcabc;" | Postalveolar | ||
| colspan="2" style="background-color:#abcabc;" | Retroflex | <!--| colspan="2" style="background-color:#abcabc;" | Retroflex --> | ||
| colspan="2" style="background-color:#abcabc;" | Palatal | | colspan="2" style="background-color:#abcabc;" | Palatal | ||
| colspan="2" style="background-color:#abcabc;" | Palatovelar | |||
| colspan="2" style="background-color:#abcabc;" | Velar | | colspan="2" style="background-color:#abcabc;" | Velar | ||
| colspan="2" style="background-color:#abcabc;" | Labiovelar | |||
| colspan="2" style="background-color:#abcabc;" | Uvular | | colspan="2" style="background-color:#abcabc;" | Uvular | ||
| colspan="2" style="background-color:#abcabc;" | Pharangeal | | colspan="2" style="background-color:#abcabc;" | Pharangeal | ||
| colspan="2" style="background-color:#abcabc;" | Glottal | | colspan="2" style="background-color:#abcabc;" | Glottal | ||
|- | |- | ||
| style="text-align:left;" | '''Plosives''' || p || b | | style="text-align:left;" | '''Plosives''' || p || b bʰ | ||
| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" | | ||
| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" | | ||
| t || | | t || ɗ | ||
| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" | | ||
| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" | | ||
| colspan="2" | || k || g | | colspan="2" | kʲ || k || g | ||
| || gwʰ | |||
| q || | | q || | ||
| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" | | ||
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| || ñ | | || ñ | ||
| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" | | ||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" | | ||
| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" | | ||
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| colspan="2" | r | | colspan="2" | r | ||
| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" | | ||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" | | ||
| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" | | ||
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| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" | | ||
| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" | | ||
| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" | | ||
| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" | | ||
| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" | | ||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" | | ||
| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" | | ||
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| þ || đ | | þ || đ | ||
| s || z | | s || z | ||
| | | š || | ||
| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" | | ||
| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" | | ||
| x || | | x || | ||
| || ğʷ | |||
| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" | | ||
| h || | | h || | ||
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| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" | | ||
| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" | | ||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" | | ||
| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" | | ||
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| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" | | ||
| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" | | ||
| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" | ĵʰ | ||
| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" | | ||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" | | ||
| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" | | ||
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| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" | | ||
| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" | | ||
| | | colspan="2" | | ||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" | | ||
| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" | | ||
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|- | |- | ||
| style="text-align:left;" | '''Affricates''' | | style="text-align:left;" | '''Affricates''' | ||
| colspan=" | | colspan="6" | | ||
| | | ts || | ||
| tš || dž | |||
| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" | | ||
| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" | | ||
| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" | | ||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" | | ||
| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" | | ||
| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |||
==Vowel Inventory== | ==Vowel Inventory== | ||
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| Close-Mid || || || || || o | | Close-Mid || || || || || o | ||
|- style="background-color:#f0f0f0;" | |- style="background-color:#f0f0f0;" | ||
| Mid || || || | | Mid || || || ||ö || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Open-Mid || || e || || || | | Open-Mid || || e || || || | ||
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===Diphthongs=== | ===Diphthongs=== | ||
<br /> | <br /> | ||
There are 6 [[w:diphthong|diphthongs]] in | There are 6 [[w:diphthong|diphthongs]] in Aþäfğon : | ||
* ai [aɪ] | * ai [aɪ] | ||
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<br /> | <br /> | ||
Avaeğon has | Avaeğon has Five[[w:grammatical_gender|genders]]. These genders are classified by special relationships. The genders are identified inherently and are formed during lexical construction. | ||
# '''Common''' (-V): The common gender is the only gender which ends in a vowel. This gender is assigned to people, places, titles, and occupations. | # '''Common''' (-V): The common gender is the only gender which ends in a vowel. This gender is assigned to people, places, titles, and occupations. | ||
# '''Lunar''' (- | # '''Lunar''' (-n): The lunar gender is assigned to nocturnal animals,deities,celestial bodies, military equipment, and spiritual things. | ||
# '''Solar''' (-z): The solar gender is assigned to diurnal animals, household equipment, body parts, and secular things. | # '''Solar''' (-z): The solar gender is assigned to diurnal animals, deities,celestial bodies, household equipment, body parts, and secular things. | ||
# '''Terrestrial''' (-s): The terrestrial gender is assigned to foods, plants, land masses and formations, earthen elements and minerals | # '''Terrestrial''' (-s): The terrestrial gender is assigned to foods, plants, land masses and formations, earthen elements and minerals | ||
# '''Aquatic''' (-r): The aquatic gender is assigned to bodies of water, liquids, and emotions | # '''Aquatic''' (-r): The aquatic gender is assigned to bodies of water, liquids, and emotions. | ||
<br /> | <br /> | ||
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<br /> | <br /> | ||
Aveiläğ nouns have eight cases which identify a different part of speech a noun can be found in. | |||
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3. '''Dative''' (-n) : The dative case denotes the indirect object. | 3. '''Dative''' (-n) : The dative case denotes the indirect object. | ||
4. '''Genitive''' (- | 4. '''Genitive''' (-ğwol) : The genitive case shows possession or origin. | ||
5. '''Ablative''' (-tän) : The ablative case shows motion of an object. Either towards or from, it signifies bestowement and reliquishment. Example: I gave the flowers to Sally. | 5. '''Ablative''' (-tän) : The ablative case shows motion of an object. Either towards or from, it signifies bestowement and reliquishment. Example: I gave the flowers to Sally. | ||
6. '''Essive''' (- | 6. '''Essive''' (-hve) : The essive case shows a state of being whether its temporary or not. | ||
Example: I am happy. | Example: I am happy. | ||
The wizard turned me into a rabbit. | The wizard turned me into a rabbit. | ||
7. '''Locative''' (- | 7. '''Locative''' (-swa) : The locative case shows location. | ||
Example: I am in the house. I am outside of town. I am beside the woods. | Example: I am in the house. I am outside of town. I am beside the woods. | ||
8. '''Instrumental''' (- | 8. '''Instrumental''' (-fjöm) : The instrumental case shows how an action was performed, like the object which was used to perform the action. | ||
Example: I cut the meat with the knife. | Example: I cut the meat with the knife. | ||
====Number==== | ====Number==== | ||
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====Declensions==== | ====Declensions==== | ||
. Avaeğon has | . Avaeğon has seven declensions: | ||
1. '''First Declension''' : | 1. '''First Declension''' : i-stem | ||
Common (i). | |||
Common | |||
{| class="mw-collapsed mw-collapsible wikitable" style="text-align:center;" | {| class="mw-collapsed mw-collapsible wikitable" style="text-align:center;" | ||
! colspan="7" | | ! colspan="7" | (1st) Declension | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Case || Gender || Singlular || Dual || Plural || Paucal || Collective | ! Case || Gender || Singlular || Dual || Plural || Paucal || Collective | ||
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| rowspan="7" | Nominative | | rowspan="7" | Nominative | ||
|- valign="top" style="background-color:#ffffff;" | |- valign="top" style="background-color:#ffffff;" | ||
| Common || | | Common ||Avani <br />''Woman'' || Avaniä || Avanis || Avaniñ || Avanir | ||
|- valign="top" | |- valign="top" | ||
| Lunar || | | Lunar || - <br />'''' || - || - || - || - | ||
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;" valign="top" | |- style="background-color:#ffffff;" valign="top" | ||
| Solar || | | Solar || - <br />'''' || - || - || - || - | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Terrestrial || - || - || - || - || - | | Terrestrial || - || - || - || - || - | ||
|- valign="top" style="background-color:#ffffff;" | |- valign="top" style="background-color:#ffffff;" | ||
| Aquatic || | | Aquatic || - <br />'''' || - || - || - || - | ||
|- | |- | ||
| rowspan="7" style="background-color:rgb(255,200,200) | Accusative | | rowspan="7" style="background-color:rgb(255,200,200) | Accusative | ||
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(255,220,220);" | |- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(255,220,220);" | ||
| Common || | | Common || Akjó <br />''man'' || Akjót || Akjós || Akjóñ || Akjór | ||
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(255,200,200);" | |- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(255,200,200);" | ||
| Lunar || Džasamo<br />''owl'' || Džasamot || Džasamos || Džasamoñ || Džasamor | | Lunar || Džasamo<br />''owl'' || Džasamot || Džasamos || Džasamoñ || Džasamor | ||
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| rowspan="7" | Dative | | rowspan="7" | Dative | ||
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(166,229,216);" | |- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(166,229,216);" | ||
| Common || | | Common || Akjon <br />''man'' || Akjonä || Akjoni || Akjonu || Akjony | ||
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(146,209,196);" | |- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(146,209,196);" | ||
| Lunar || Džasamän<br />''owl'' || Džasamänä || Džasamni || Džasamnu || Džasamny | | Lunar || Džasamän<br />''owl'' || Džasamänä || Džasamni || Džasamnu || Džasamny | ||
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| rowspan="7" style="background-color:rgb(200,200,255);" | Genitive | | rowspan="7" style="background-color:rgb(200,200,255);" | Genitive | ||
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(220,220,255);" | |- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(220,220,255);" | ||
| Common || | | Common || Akjoğwol<br />''man'' || Akjoğwolä || Akjoğwoli || Akjoğwolu || Akjoğwoly | ||
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(200,200,255);" | |- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(200,200,255);" | ||
| Lunar || Džasamäğol<br />''owl'' || Džasamäğolä || Džasamäğoli || Džasamäğolu || Džasamäğoly | | Lunar || Džasamäğol<br />''owl'' || Džasamäğolä || Džasamäğoli || Džasamäğolu || Džasamäğoly | ||
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| rowspan="7" style="background-color:rgb(226,184,129);" | Ablative | | rowspan="7" style="background-color:rgb(226,184,129);" | Ablative | ||
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(246,204,149);" | |- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(246,204,149);" | ||
| Common || | | Common || Akjotän<br />''man'' || Akjotänä || Akjotäni||Akjotänu||Akjotäny | ||
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(226,184,129);" | |- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(226,184,129);" | ||
| Lunar || Džasamtän<br />''owl'' || Džasamtänä || Džasamtäni || Džasamtänu || Džasamtäny | | Lunar || Džasamtän<br />''owl'' || Džasamtänä || Džasamtäni || Džasamtänu || Džasamtäny | ||
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| rowspan="7" style="background-color:rgb(139,183,186);" | Essive | | rowspan="7" style="background-color:rgb(139,183,186);" | Essive | ||
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(159,203,206);" | |- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(159,203,206);" | ||
| Common || | | Common || Akjove<br />''man'' || Akjovet || Akjoves || Akjoveñ || Akjover | ||
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(139,183,186);" | |- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(139,183,186);" | ||
| Lunar || Džasamve<br />''owl'' || Džasamvet || Džasamves || Džasamveñ || Džasamver | | Lunar || Džasamve<br />''owl'' || Džasamvet || Džasamves || Džasamveñ || Džasamver | ||
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| rowspan="7" style="background-color:rgb(255,218,185);" | Locative | | rowspan="7" style="background-color:rgb(255,218,185);" | Locative | ||
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(255,238,205);" | |- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(255,238,205);" | ||
| Common || | | Common || Akjosa<br />''man'' || Akjosat || Akjosas || Akjosañ || Akjosar | ||
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(255,218,185);" | |- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(255,218,185);" | ||
| Lunar || Džasamsa<br />''owl'' || Džasamsat || Džasamsas || Džasamsañ || Džasamsar | | Lunar || Džasamsa<br />''owl'' || Džasamsat || Džasamsas || Džasamsañ || Džasamsar | ||
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| rowspan="7" style="background-color:rgb(173,188,136);" | Instrumental | | rowspan="7" style="background-color:rgb(173,188,136);" | Instrumental | ||
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(193,208,156);" | |- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(193,208,156);" | ||
| Common || | | Common || Akjofjö <br />''man'' || Akjofjöt || Akjofjös || Akjofjöñ || Akjofjör | ||
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(173,188,136);" | |- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(173,188,136);" | ||
| Lunar || Džasamljo<br />''owl'' || Džasamljot || Džasamljos || Džasamljoñ || Džasamljor | | Lunar || Džasamljo<br />''owl'' || Džasamljot || Džasamljos || Džasamljoñ || Džasamljor | ||
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| rowspan="7" style="background-color:rgb(176,196,229);" | Comitative | | rowspan="7" style="background-color:rgb(176,196,229);" | Comitative | ||
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(196,216,249);" | |- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(196,216,249);" | ||
| Common || | | Common || Akjoma<br />''man'' || Akjomat || Akjomas || Akjomañ || Akjomar | ||
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(176,196,229);" | |- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(176,196,229);" | ||
| Lunar || Džasamma<br />''owl'' || Džasammat || Džasammas || Džasammañ || Džasammar | | Lunar || Džasamma<br />''owl'' || Džasammat || Džasammas || Džasammañ || Džasammar | ||
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| rowspan="7" style="background-color:rgb(211,206,158);" | Vocative | | rowspan="7" style="background-color:rgb(211,206,158);" | Vocative | ||
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(231,226,178);" | |- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(231,226,178);" | ||
| Common || | | Common ||Akjokeš <br />''man'' || Akjokešä || Akjokeši || Akjokešu || Akjokešy | ||
|- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(211,206,158);" | |- valign="top" style="background-color:rgb(211,206,158);" | ||
| Lunar || Džasamkeş<br />''owl'' || Džasamkeşä || Džasamkeşi || Džasamkeşu || Džasamkeşy | | Lunar || Džasamkeş<br />''owl'' || Džasamkeşä || Džasamkeşi || Džasamkeşu || Džasamkeşy | ||
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|} | |} | ||
2. '''Second Declension''' : | 2. '''Second Declension''' : jo-stem | ||
. | . Common (jo) | ||
Common | |||
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3. '''Third Declension''' : y- | 3. '''Third Declension''' : y- stem | ||
. | . Lunar (yn), Solar (yz) | ||
Lunar | |||
4. '''Fourth Declension''' : | 4. '''Fourth Declension''' : o-stems | ||
. | . Lunar (on), Solar (oz), Terrestrial (os), Aquatic (or) | ||
5. '''Fifth Declension''' : | 5. '''Fifth Declension''' : a- stems | ||
. | . Common (a), Lunar (an), Solar (az), Terrestrial (as), Aquatic (ar). | ||
Common | |||
6. '''Sixth Declension''' : u-stems | 6. '''Sixth Declension''' : u-stems | ||
. | . Terrestrial (us). | ||
Common | |||
7. '''Seventh Declension''' : z-stems | |||
. Common (za), Terrestrial (zas), Aquatic (zar). | |||
=Orthography= | =Orthography= | ||
[[Category:Languages]] | |||
[[Category:Conlangs]] | |||