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* In words with no long vowels, the third-to-last syllable is stressed, unless the fourth-to-last is the stressed part of a verbal root; | * In words with no long vowels, the third-to-last syllable is stressed, unless the fourth-to-last is the stressed part of a verbal root; | ||
* Compound words have secondary stress on each vowel that would have primary stress if it were an isolated word, except if immediately preceding another (primarily or secondarily) stressed vowel; in that case, the stress moves one syllable backwards unless it would lead to another such situation of consecutive stress (e.g. */ˌSSˌSˈSS/ → /ˌSSSˈSS/ and not **/ˌSˌSSˈSS/). | * Compound words have secondary stress on each vowel that would have primary stress if it were an isolated word, except if immediately preceding another (primarily or secondarily) stressed vowel; in that case, the stress moves one syllable backwards unless it would lead to another such situation of consecutive stress (e.g. */ˌSSˌSˈSS/ → /ˌSSSˈSS/ and not **/ˌSˌSSˈSS/). | ||
** Some noun-forming suffixes, especially for specialized terminology, are always stressed, such as ''-bida''/''-buda'' in chemical elements. | |||
* Final ''-oe'' and ''-ai'' are always stressed, except when ''-ai'' is a plural marker - thus ''lunai'' "tea" is stressed on the ending, while ''kitai'' "houses" on the first syllable. | * Final ''-oe'' and ''-ai'' are always stressed, except when ''-ai'' is a plural marker - thus ''lunai'' "tea" is stressed on the ending, while ''kitai'' "houses" on the first syllable. | ||
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