Ahāmatya: Difference between revisions
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===Mood=== | ===Mood=== | ||
'''Ahāmatya''' has | '''Ahāmatya''' has two distinctly marked moods: the '''Indicative''' mood indicates factual statements, inquiry of simple questions, and the statement of beliefs, and is marked by '''-a-'''; the '''Subjunctive''' mood indicates imaginary or hypothetical actions, conveys opinions or emotions, or conveys requests, and is marked by '''-(u)ra-'''. | ||
{| class="wikitable" class="bluetable lightbluebg" | {| class="wikitable" class="bluetable lightbluebg" | ||
|+''' | |+'''Indicative and Subjunctive Tense Construction in Ahāmatya, mat- "to do"''' | ||
! | ! rowspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | | ||
! | ! rowspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | Past Time | ||
! colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | Non-Past Time | |||
! colspan="2" | |||
|- | |- | ||
! | ! style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | Present Time | ||
! style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | Future Time | |||
! | |||
|- | |- | ||
! | ! style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | Imperfective Aspect | ||
| style="text-align: | | style="text-align: center;" | ''mand'''''a-'''<br>''mand'''''ra-''' | ||
| style="text-align: | | style="text-align: center;" | ''matt'''''a-'''<br>''matt'''''ura-''' | ||
| style="text-align: center;" | ''le-matt'''''a-'''<br>''le-matt'''''ura-''' | |||
|- | |- | ||
! | ! style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | Perfect Aspect | ||
| style="text-align: | | style="text-align: center;" | ''amand'''''a-'''<br>''amand'''''ra-''' | ||
| style="text-align: | | style="text-align: center;" | ''amatt'''''a-'''<br>''amatt'''''ura-''' | ||
| style="text-align: center;" | ''le-amatt'''''a-'''<br>''le-amatt'''''ura-''' | |||
|} | |} | ||