Buerkaans: Difference between revisions

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===Sandhi===
===Sandhi===


There is a small Sandhi factor to Buerkáns which occurs with the voicing of the last letter of a word in relationship to the phoneme that begins the word after it.  This only occurs when a Stop is the last letter of a word, and is followed by an near, mid, or fully-open vowel quality in the next word.  If the Stop is not already voiced, it becomes so.  In Buerkáns, this means that the letters ''P'', ''B'', ''T'', ''D'', and ''K'' are all affected when the next word starts with ''A'', ''Á'', ''E'', or ''O''.  The only sound excepted from this function is /ʌ/, which only occurs after ''R'' and ''D'', and therefore cannot appear on its own.
There is a small Sandhi factor to Buerkáns which occurs with the voicing of the last letter of a word in relationship to the phoneme that begins the word after it.  This only occurs when a Stop is the last letter of a word, and is followed by an near, mid, or fully-open vowel quality in the next word.  If the Stop is not already voiced, it becomes so.  In Buerkáns, this means that the letters ''P~B'', ''T~D'', and ''K'' are all affected when the next word starts with ''A'', ''Á'', ''E'', or ''O''.  The only sound excepted from this function is /ʌ/, which only occurs after ''R'' and ''D'', and therefore cannot appear on its own.
 
This does not change the already voiced stops, but means that there must always be a voiced stop before an open vowel between words.
 
* ''det áppel''  /dʌ'''d''‿'''ˈa:'''pəl/ - the apple
* '' jik spyltet epik''  /'jɪk  'spai̯l.tə'''d'''‿'''ˈɛ'''pɪk/ - I played fantastically (epically)
* ''jep, oemkí ánaars es hyr''  /'jɛ'''b'''‿'''ˈɔ'''ɛ̯m.ki: 'ɛs 'hai̯r/ - yep, uncle Ánaars (anders/andrew) is here


==Morphology==
==Morphology==