User:MIGUELbM/Muna v3.0: Difference between revisions
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== Phonology == | == Phonology == | ||
{| class=" | '''Consonants''' | ||
| | {| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center;" | ||
|- style="font-size:smaller;" | |||
! | ! | ||
! colspan="2" | | ! colspan="2" style="width:6em;" |Bilabial | ||
! colspan="2" |Alveolar | ! colspan="2" style="width:6em;" |Labiodental | ||
! colspan="2" |Velar | ! colspan="2" style="width:6em;" |Alveolar | ||
! colspan="2" |Glottal | ! colspan="2" style="width:6em;" |Velar | ||
! colspan="2" style="width:6em;" |Glottal | |||
|- | |- | ||
! | ! style="font-size:smaller;" |Nasal | ||
| | | style="border-right:0;" | | ||
| | | style="border-left: 0;" |m | ||
| | | style="border-right:0;" | | ||
| | | style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
| | | style="border-right:0;" | | ||
| | | style="border-left: 0;" |n | ||
| | | style="border-right:0;" | | ||
| | | style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
| style="border-right:0;" | | |||
| style="border-left: 0;" | | |||
|- | |- | ||
! | ! style="font-size:smaller; |Plosive | ||
| | | style="border-right:0;" |p | ||
| | | style="border-left: 0;" |b | ||
| | | style="border-right:0;" | | ||
| | | style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
| | | style="border-right:0;" |t | ||
| | | style="border-left: 0;" |d | ||
| | | style="border-right:0;" |k | ||
| | | style="border-left: 0;" |g | ||
| style="border-right:0;" | | |||
| style="border-left: 0;" | | |||
|- | |- | ||
!Flap / tap | ! style="font-size:smaller; |Flap / tap | ||
| | | style="border-right:0;" | | ||
| | | style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
| | | style="border-right:0;" | | ||
|ɾ | | style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
| | | style="border-right:0;" | | ||
| | | style="border-left: 0;" |ɾ | ||
| | | style="border-right:0;" | | ||
| | | style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
| style="border-right:0;" | | |||
| style="border-left: 0;" | | |||
|- | |- | ||
!Fricative | ! style="font-size:smaller; |Fricative | ||
|f | | style="border-right:0;" | | ||
| | | style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
|s | | style="border-right:0;" |f | ||
| | | style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
|x | | style="border-right:0;" |s | ||
| | | style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
| | | style="border-right:0;" |x | ||
| | | style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
| style="border-right:0;" | | |||
| style="border-left: 0;" | | |||
|- | |- | ||
!Approximant | ! style="font-size:smaller; |Approximant | ||
| | | style="border-right:0;" | | ||
|ʋ | | style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
| | | style="border-right:0;" | | ||
|l | | style="border-left: 0;" |ʋ | ||
| | | style="border-right:0;" | | ||
| | | style="border-left: 0;" |l | ||
|h | | style="border-right:0;" | | ||
| | | style="border-left: 0;" | | ||
| style="border-right:0;" |h | |||
| style="border-left: 0;" | | |||
|} | |} | ||
{| class=" | |||
| | '''Vowels''' | ||
! | {| class="IPA" cellspacing="0px" cellpadding="0" style="text-align:right; background:none;" | ||
! | |- style="text-align:center; font-size:smaller;" | ||
! | |style="padding-bottom:3px;"| | ||
! | | style="width: 60px;" | '''Front''' | ||
| style="width: 60px; word-spacing: -.3em;" | '''Near- front''' | |||
| style="width: 60px;" | '''Central''' | |||
| style="width: 60px;word-spacing: -.3em;" | '''Near- back''' | |||
| style="width: 60px;" | '''Back''' | |||
|- | |||
| style="height: 30px; font-size: smaller; text-align: right;" | '''Close''' | |||
| style="height: 210px;" colspan=5 rowspan=7 | <div style="position: relative;">[[File:Blank vowel trapezoid.svg|300px|link=]]<div style="background:none; position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"> | |||
{| style="position:relative; width:300px; height:210px; text-align:center; background:none;" | |||
|- | |||
| style="width:300px; height:210px; text-align:center; background:none; font-size:120%;"| | |||
<!-- CLOSE VOWELS --> | |||
<div style="position: absolute; left: 5%; width: 2.3em; top: 2%; background: white;">i</div> | |||
<div style="position: absolute; left: 43%; width: 3.1em; top: 2%; background: white;">ɨ</div> | |||
<div style="position: absolute; left: 85%; width: 2.3em; top: 2%; background: white;">u</div> | |||
<!-- NEAR-CLOSE VOWELS --> | |||
<div style="position: absolute; left: 28%; width: 2.33em; top: 17%; background: white;"></div> | |||
<div style="position: absolute; left: 44%; width: 4em; top: 17%; background: white;"></div> | |||
<div style="position: absolute; left: 74%; width: 1.5em; top: 17%; background: white;"></div> | |||
<!-- CLOSE-MID VOWELS --> | |||
<div style="position: absolute; left: 16%; width: 2.7em; top: 30%; background: white;"></div> | |||
<div style="position: absolute; left: 50%; width: 2.7em; top: 30%; background: white;"></div> | |||
<div style="position: absolute; left: 84%; width: 2.7em; top: 30%; background: white;"></div> | |||
<!-- MID VOWELS --> | |||
<div style="position: absolute; left: 24%; width: 2.7em; top: 44%; background: white;">e̞</div> | |||
<div style="position: absolute; left: 57%; width: 1em; top: 44%; background: white;"></div> | |||
<div style="position: absolute; left: 83%; width: 2.7em; top: 44%; background: white;">o̞</div> | |||
<!-- OPEN-MID VOWELS --> | |||
<div style="position: absolute; left: 30%; width: 3em; top: 58%; background: white;"></div> | |||
<div style="position: absolute; left: 57%; width: 2.7em; top: 58%; background: white;"></div> | |||
<div style="position: absolute; left: 83%; width: 2.7em; top: 58%; background: white;"></div> | |||
<!-- NEAR-OPEN VOWELS --> | |||
<div style="position: absolute; left: 37%; width: 1.3em; top: 73%;"></div> | |||
<div style="position: absolute; left: 64%; width: 1em; top: 73%; background: white;"></div> | |||
<!-- OPEN VOWELS --> | |||
<div style="position: absolute; left: 44%; width: 3em; top: 86%; background: white;"></div> | |||
<div style="position: absolute; left: 68%; width: 1em; top: 86%; background: white;">ä</div> | |||
<div style="position: absolute; left: 85%; width: 2em; top: 86%; background: white;"></div> | |||
|} | |||
</div></div> | |||
|- | |||
| style="height: 30px; font-size: smaller; text-align: right;" | '''Near-close''' | |||
|- | |||
| style="height: 30px; font-size: smaller; text-align: right;" | '''Close-mid''' | |||
|- | |||
| style="height: 30px; font-size: smaller; text-align: right;" | '''Mid''' | |||
|- | |- | ||
| style="height: 30px; font-size: smaller; text-align: right;" | '''Open-mid''' | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| style="height: 30px; font-size: smaller; text-align: right;" | '''Near-open''' | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| style="height: 30px; font-size: smaller; text-align: right;" | '''Open''' | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|} | |} | ||