Chlouvānem/Morphology: Difference between revisions
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* 1st person '''lili''' (sg.), '''lileidi''' (dual), and '''mayin''' (pl.). | * 1st person '''lili''' (sg.), '''lileidi''' (dual), and '''mayin''' (pl.). | ||
* 2nd person '''sāmi''' (sg.), '''sāmeidi''' (dual), and '''nagin''' (pl.). | * 2nd person '''sāmi''' (sg.), '''sāmeidi''' (dual), and '''nagin''' (pl.). | ||
* 3rd person ''parrot'' '''tami''' (sg.), '''tameidi''' (dual), and ''' | * 3rd person ''parrot'' '''tami''' (sg.), '''tameidi''' (dual), and '''toman''' (pl.). | ||
* 3rd person ''dragon'' ''' | * 3rd person ''dragon'' '''tes''' (sg.) and '''tyuše''' (pl.), and 3rd person ''lotus'' '''tem''' (sg.) and '''tyume''' (pl.) — they are only distinct from the ''parrot'' forms in direct, accusative, and ergative; ''tameidi'' is used as dual for all three genders. | ||
* Reflexive '''demi''' (mandatory for 3rd person, commonly used also for 1st and 2nd). | * Reflexive '''demi''' (mandatory for 3rd person, commonly used also for 1st and 2nd). | ||
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| '''Essive''' || lęsь || || sąsь || || dęsь | | '''Essive''' || lęsь || || sąsь || || dęsь | ||
|- | |- | ||
| '''Dative''' || | | '''Dative''' || låh || || såh || || dåh | ||
|- | |- | ||
| '''Ablative''' || | | '''Ablative''' || ląu || || sąu || || dąu | ||
|- | |- | ||
| '''Locative''' || | | '''Locative''' || lea || || sea || || dea | ||
|} | |} | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
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! (parrot) !! Singular !! (dragon) !! Singular !! (lotus) !! Singular | ! (parrot) !! Singular !! (dragon) !! Singular !! (lotus) !! Singular | ||
|- | |- | ||
| '''Direct''' || '''tami''' || || ''' | | '''Direct''' || '''tami''' || || '''tes''' || || '''tem''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| '''Accusative''' || | | '''Accusative''' || tamiu<br/><small>-(t)å</small> || || teṣu<br/><small>-(t)å</small> || || temu<br/><small>-(t)å</small> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| '''Ergative''' || | | '''Ergative''' || tamie<br/><small>-(i)tę</small> || || tesie<br/><small>-(i)tę</small> || || temie<br/><small>-(i)tę</small> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| '''Genitive''' || tamiā || || tamiā || || tamiā | | '''Genitive''' || tamiā<br/><small>''arch.:'' tamiai</small> || || tamiā<br/><small>''arch.:'' tesiai</small> || || tamiā<br/><small>''arch.:'' temñi</small> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| '''Translative''' || tañ || || tañ || || tañ | | '''Translative''' || tañ || || tañ || || tañ | ||
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| '''Essive''' || tąsь || || tąsь || || tąsь | | '''Essive''' || tąsь || || tąsь || || tąsь | ||
|- | |- | ||
| '''Dative''' || | | '''Dative''' || tåh || || tåh || || tåh | ||
|- | |- | ||
| '''Ablative''' || | | '''Ablative''' || tąu || || tąu || || tąu | ||
|- | |- | ||
| '''Locative''' || | | '''Locative''' || tea || || tea || || tea | ||
|} | |} | ||
'''Dual''' | '''Dual''' | ||
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! (parrot) !! Plural !! (dragon) !! Plural !! (lotus) !! Plural | ! (parrot) !! Plural !! (dragon) !! Plural !! (lotus) !! Plural | ||
|- | |- | ||
| '''Direct''' || ''' | | '''Direct''' || '''toman''' || || '''tyuše''' || || '''tyune''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| '''Accusative''' || | | '''Accusative''' || tomau<br/><small>-(t)ånu</small> || || tyušau<br/><small>-(t)ånu</small> || || tyumau<br/><small>-(t)ånu</small> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| '''Ergative''' || | | '''Ergative''' || tomān<br/><small>-(i)tęnu</small> || || tyušān<br/><small>-(i)tęnu</small> || || tyumān<br/><small>-(i)tęnu</small> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| '''Genitive''' || | | '''Genitive''' || tomiā || || tomiā || || tomiā | ||
|- | |- | ||
| '''Translative''' || | | '''Translative''' || tomiñ || || tomiñ || || tomiñ | ||
|- | |- | ||
| '''Exessive''' || | | '''Exessive''' || tomitь || || tomitь || || tomitь | ||
|- | |- | ||
| '''Essive''' || | | '''Essive''' || tomesь || || tomesь || || tomesь | ||
|- | |- | ||
| '''Dative''' || | | '''Dative''' || tomåh || || tomåh || || tomåh | ||
|- | |- | ||
| '''Ablative''' || | | '''Ablative''' || tomąu || || tomąu || || tomąu | ||
|- | |- | ||
| '''Locative''' || | | '''Locative''' || tomyea || || tomyea || || tomyea | ||
|} | |} | ||