Vėtuhapamarėska: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
m (→Verbs) |
|||
| Line 383: | Line 383: | ||
==Development== | ==Development== | ||
===To Early and Old Pomorian=== | ===To Early and Old Pomorian=== | ||
* *ś, *ź > *s, *z, a change shared with West Baltic and Proto-Slavic. | |||
* *ē, *ō > *ī, *ū before a final sonorant. | * *ē, *ō > *ī, *ū before a final sonorant. | ||
* *eu > *jau | |||
* *ā and *ō > *ā, a change shared with Proto-Slavic. | * *ā and *ō > *ā, a change shared with Proto-Slavic. | ||
* *ā > *ū before labial consonants. | * *ā > *ū before labial consonants. | ||
These changes happened before the IIIth century CE. It was the time when Early Pomorian separated from Early Proto-Slavic while still remaining a dialect of it. Some loanwords from Proto-Germanic and old Indo-Iranian languages and then also from Gothic were entering the language during this time. There were some changes in morphological structure but nothing major had happened by the VIIIth century, when the palatalization of velars started similar to the [[w:Slavic first palatalization|first Slavic palatalization]]. | These changes happened before the IIIth century CE. It was the time when Early Pomorian separated from Early Proto-Slavic while still remaining a dialect of it. Some loanwords from Proto-Germanic and old Indo-Iranian languages and then also from Old Gothic were entering the language during this time. There were some changes in morphological structure but nothing major had happened by the VIIIth century, when the palatalization of velars started similar to the [[w:Slavic first palatalization|first Slavic palatalization]]. | ||
* *k, *g, *x > *č /t͡ɕ/, *dž /d͡ʑ/, *š /ɕ/ before front vowels. | * *k, *g, *x > *č /t͡ɕ/, *dž /d͡ʑ/, *š /ɕ/ before front vowels. | ||
*sk, *zg > *škj, *žgj before front vowels. | *sk, *zg > *škj, *žgj before front vowels. | ||
Some Germanic words borrowed during this time were also affected by the palatalization. Despite started in the VIII century this process has not finished yet in the North-Western dialect, where words both with and without the palatalization appeared. | Some Germanic words borrowed during this time were also affected by the palatalization. Despite started in the VIII century this process has not finished yet in the North-Western dialect, where words both with and without the palatalization appeared. | ||
At first the nasalization happened only with long vowels approximately in XIIth - XIIIth centuries, after which Old | At first the nasalization happened only with long vowels approximately in XIIth - XIIIth centuries, after which Old Pomorian started developing into Middle Pomorian. | ||
===To Middle Pomorian=== | ===To Middle Pomorian=== | ||