Nankôre: Difference between revisions
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====Number ==== | ====Number ==== | ||
Nouns do not inflect for number, is usually determined by context, but a numeral joined by the Connective ''si='' to its head noun can be used to indicate plurality, e.g.: | |||
{{Gloss | |||
|phrase = ôhi si-kurasno. | |||
| IPA = /'o:ɦi ʃi ku'raʃno/ | |||
| morphemes = ôhi si kurasno | |||
| gloss = two CONN girl | |||
| translation = two girls | |||
}} | |||
If the noun is a core argument, then the copula obligatorily marks for number. | |||
Example of a HA singular Agent acting on a LA singular Patient: | |||
{{Gloss | |||
|phrase = kurasno rompóy rayrokor nitá'. | |||
| IPA = /ku'raʃno rom'poɪ 'raɪrokor nɪ'taʔ/ | |||
| morphemes = kurasno rompóy rayro=kor n-itá' | |||
| gloss = girl dog play=EVID.HEAR MED.DIST.PST-COP.HAS+LAS | |||
| translation = I heard that the girl played with the dog recently. | |||
}} | |||
Example of a HA plural Agent acting on a LA singular Patient: | |||
{{Gloss | |||
|phrase = kurasno rompóy rayrokor nintán. | |||
| IPA = /ku'raʃno rom'poɪ 'raɪrokor nɪntán/ | |||
| morphemes = kurasno rompóy rayro=kor ni-n-tá-n | |||
| gloss = girl dog play=EVID.HEAR MED.DIST.PST-HAP+LAS-COP-PL | |||
| translation = I heard that the girls played with the dog recently. | |||
}} | |||
Example of a LA plural Agent acting on a HA singular Patient: | |||
{{Gloss | |||
|phrase = rompóy kurasno tarayrokor tānintá'. | |||
| IPA = /romp'oɪ ku'raʃno ta'raɪrokor 'ta:nɪntáʔ/ | |||
| morphemes = rompóy kurasno ta=rayro=kor tā-n-in-tá' | |||
| gloss = dog girl INV=play=EVID.HEAR INV.PL-MED.DIST.PST-HAS+LAP-COP | |||
| translation = I heard that the dogs played with the girl recently. | |||
}} | |||
Example of a LA plural Agent acting on a HA plural Patient: | |||
{{Gloss | |||
|phrase = rompóy kurasno tarayrokor tānintan'. | |||
| IPA = /romp'oɪ ku'raʃno ta'raɪrokor 'ta:nɪntan/ | |||
| morphemes = rompóy kurasno ta=rayro=kor tā-n-in-tá-n | |||
| gloss = dog girl INV=play=EVID.HEAR INV.PL-MED.DIST.PST-HAP+LAP-COP-PL | |||
| translation = I heard that the dogs played with the girls recently. | |||
}} | |||
===Quantifiers=== | ===Quantifiers=== |