Gothedish: Difference between revisions

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@@ Line 10: / Line 10: @@
 |+Consonant phonemes of Standard Gothedish
 !
-!Labial
+!colspan="2"|Labial
-!Dental
+!colspan="2"|Dental
-!Alveolar
+!colspan="2"|Alveolar
-!Palato-<br />alveolar
+!colspan="2"|Palato-<br />alveolar
-!Velar
+!colspan="2"|Velar
-!Pharyngeal
+!colspan="2"|Guttural
-!Glottal
+|-
+!
+!voiceless
+!voiced<small><sup>1</sup></small>
+!voiceless
+!voiced
+!voiceless
+!voiced
+!voiceless
+!voiced
+!voiceless
+!voiced
+!voiceless
+!voiced
 |-
 !Nasal
-|'''m'''<br />[m]
+|colspan="2"|'''m'''<br />[m]
+|colspan="2"|
+|'''hn'''<br />[n̥]
+|'''n'''<br />[n]
+|colspan="2"|'''nj, mj'''<br />[ɲ]
+|colspan="2"|'''(n)'''<br />[ŋ]<small><sup>2</sup></small>
+|colspan="2"|
+|-
+!Stop
+|'''p, kv'''<br />[p]
+|'''b, gv'''<br />[b]
 |
-|'''hn · n'''<br />[n̥] '''·''' [n]
+|
-|'''nj, mj'''<br />[ɲ]
+|'''t'''<br />[t]
-|'''(n)'''<br />[ŋ]<small><sup>1</sup></small>
+|'''d'''<br />[d]
+|
+|
+|'''k, c<small><sup>3</sup></small>'''<br />[k]
+|'''g'''<br />[ɡ]
 |
 |
 |-
-!Stop
+!Affricate
-|'''p, kv · b, gv'''<br />[p] '''·''' [b]
 |
-|'''t · d'''<br />[t] '''.''' [d]
 |
-|'''k, c<small><sup>2</sup></small> · g'''<br />[k] '''.''' [ɡ]
 |
 |
-|-
+|'''tj, c<small><sup>3</sup></small>'''<br />[t͡s]
-!Affricate
 |
+|'''k(j), pj'''<br />[t͡ʃ]
+|'''g(j), bj'''<br />[d͡ʒ]
 |
-|'''tj, c<small><sup>2</sup></small>'''<br />[t͡s]
-|'''k(j), pj · g(j), bj'''<br />[t͡ʃ] '''·''' [d͡ʒ]
 |
 |
@@ Line 47: / Line 70: @@
 !Fricative
-|'''f, hv, -b, -gv · v'''<br />[f] '''·''' [v]<small><sup>2</sup></small>
+|'''f, hv'''<br />[f]
-|'''þ, -d'''<br />[θ]
+|'''v'''<br />[v]<small><sup>3</sup></small>
-|'''s, -z, -dj · z, dj'''<br />[s] '''·''' [z]
+|'''þ'''<br />[θ]
-|'''sj, sk(j), fj, hj, -g(j), -bj · zj, rj'''<br />[ʃ] '''·''' [ʒ]
+|
+|'''s'''<br />[s]
+|'''z, dj'''<br />[z]
+|'''sj, sk(j), fj, hj, -g<small><sup>4</sup></small>'''<br />[ʃ]
+|'''szj, rj'''<br />[ʒ]
 |'''ch<small><sup>2</sup></small>, -g'''<br />[x]
 |
 |'''h'''<br />[h]
+|
 |-
 !Approximant
-|'''w'''<br />[w]
+|colspan="2"|'''w'''<br />[w]
-|
+|colspan="2"|
-|
+|colspan="2"|
-|'''j, g'''<br />[j]
+|colspan="2"|'''j, g<small><sup>4</sup></small>'''<br />[j]
-|
+|colspan="2"|
-|'''(ԑ)'''<small><sup>2</sup></small><br />[ʕ]
+|colspan="2"|'''(ԑ)'''<small><sup>3</sup></small><br />[ʕ]
-|
 |-
 !Lateral
-|
+|colspan="2"|
-|
+|colspan="2"|
-| '''hl · l'''<br />[ɬ] '''·''' [l]
+|'''hl'''<br />[ɬ]
-|'''lj'''<br />[ʎ]
+|'''l'''<br />[l]
-|
+|colspan="2"|'''lj'''<br />[ʎ]
-|
+|colspan="2"|
-|
+|colspan="2"|
 |-
 !Trill
-|
+|colspan="2"|
-|
+|colspan="2"|
-|
+|colspan="2"|
-| '''hr · r'''<br />[r̥] '''·''' [r]
+| '''hr'''<br />[r̥]
-|
+| '''r'''<br />[r]
-|
+|colspan="2"|
-|
+|colspan="2"|
 |-
 |}
-Notes:
+'''Notes:'''
+<small><sup>1</sup></small> Voiced stops, affricates, and fricatives are devoiced word-finally. Word-final voiced stops and affricates are additionally fricatized, unless preceded by certain consonants (see [[Gothedish#Orthography|orthography]] for more information).
+<small><sup>2</sup></small> Allophone of /n/ before velars.
-<small><sup>1</sup></small> Allophone of /n/ before velars.
+<small><sup>3</sup></small> In loanwords.
-<small><sup>2</sup></small> In loanwords.
+<small><sup>4</sup></small> In palatalizing environments.
 ===Vowels===