User:Aquatiki/Indo-Malaysian/Swadesh: Difference between revisions
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! No. !! English !! Bahasa !! Malay !! Tagalog !! Cebuano !! Ilocano !! Pampangan !! Pangasinan !! Javanese | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 1 | |||
| I || saya , aku || aku , saya || ako || ako || siak || aku || ak , siák || aku , kula , dalem | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 2 | |||
| thou || kamu , engkau || engkau , kamu , awak , anda || ikaw , ka || ikaw || sika || ika || siká , ka || kowe , sampeyan , panjenengan | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 3 | |||
| he || dia || dia (he/she), ia (it) || siya || siya || isu || iya || si , sikato , to || dheweke , panjenenganipun | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 4 | |||
| we || kami (exclusive) , kita (inclusive) || kita (incl.), kami (excl.) || tayo (incl.), kami (excl.) || kita (incl.), kami (excl.) || datayo (incl.), dakami (excl.) || ikata (incl.), ikami (excl.), itamu || (si) katá (incl.), (si) kamí (excl.) || awake dhewe , kawula sami | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 5 | |||
| ye || kalian || kalian || kayo || kamo || dakayo || ika , ikayu (plural) || sikayo , kayo , yo || kowe kabeh | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 6 | |||
| they || mereka || mereka || sila || sila || isuda || ila || sikara , ra || dheweke kabeh | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 7 | |||
| this || ini || ini || ito || kini , kiri || daytoy || ini || ya , aya || iki , puniki | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 8 | |||
| that || itu || itu || iyan , iyon || kana , kadto || dayta , daydiay || yan , ita || man , tan , aman , atan || iku , kuwi , puniku (near), ika , punika (far) | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 9 | |||
| here || di sini || sini || dito || didto , dinhi || ditoy || keni , keti || dia || kene , riki | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 10 | |||
| there || di sana , situ || sana , situ || doon , diyan || diha , didto || dita , sadiay || keta , karin || diman , ditan || kono , riku (near), kana , rika (far) | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 11 | |||
| who || siapa || siapa || sino || kinsa || asino || ninu || siopá , opa || sapa , sinten | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 12 | |||
| what || apa || apa || ano || unsa || ania || nanu || antó || apa , punapa | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 13 | |||
| where || di mana || mana || saan , nasaan || asa , hain , diin , dis-a || ayan || nukarin || iner || endi , pundi | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 14 | |||
| when || kapan || bila , apabila , kapan || kailan || kanus-a || kaano || kapilan || kapigan , pigan || kapan | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 15 | |||
| how || bagaimana || bagaimana || paano || unsaon , giunsa || kasano || makananu || pano , panon || kepriye , pripun | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 16 | |||
| not || bukan , tidak || bukan , tidak || hindi || dili , wala || saan || ali || ag , aliwá , andí , aleg || dudu , ora | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 17 | |||
| all || semua || semua || lahat || tanan || amin || ngan || amín || kabeh , sedaya , sedanten | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 18 | |||
| many || banyak || banyak || marami || daghan || adu || dakal || dakél , amayamay || akeh , kathah | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 19 | |||
| some || beberapa || beberapa || ilan || uban || dadduma || mapilan || pigara , piga || sawenèh | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 20 | |||
| few || sedikit || sedikit || kaunti || pipila , dyutay || sumagmamano || ditak , mapilan || daiset || sithik , sekedhik | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 21 | |||
| other || lain || lain || iba || lain || sabali || aliua || arom || liya , sanes | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 22 | |||
| one || satu || satu , esa || isa || usa || maysa || metung , isa || isá , sakey || siji , setunggal | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 23 | |||
| two || dua || dua || dalawa || duha || dua || adua || dua , dua'ra || loro , kalih | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 24 | |||
| three || tiga || tiga , telu || tatlo || tulo || tallo || atlu || talo , talo'ra || telu , tiga | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 25 | |||
| four || empat || empat || apat || upat || uppat || apat || apat , apatira || papat , sekawan | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 26 | |||
| five || lima || lima , delima || lima || lima || lima || lima || lima , lima'ra || lima , gangsal | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 27 | |||
| big || besar || besar , raya || malaki || dako || dakkel || maragul || báleg || gedhe , ageng | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 28 | |||
| long || panjang || panjang || mahaba || taas || tiddog || makaba || andokéy || dawa , panjang | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 29 | |||
| wide || lebar || lebar , luas , lapang || malapad || lapad || lawa || lapad , malapad || malapar , maawang || amba , jembar | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 30 | |||
| thick || tebal || tebal || makapal || baga' || puskol || kapal , makapal || kapal , makapal || kandel | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 31 | |||
| heavy || berat || berat || mabigat || gub-at || dagsen || bayat , mabayat || belat , ambelat || abot , awrat | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 32 | |||
| small || kecil || kecil || maliit , munti || gamay || bassit || lati , malati || melag , melanting , tingot || cilik , alit | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 33 | |||
| short || pendek || pendek || maliit , pandak || mubo , potot || baba || kuyad , makuyad || antikey , kulang , abeba || cendhek | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 34 | |||
| narrow || sempit || sempit || makitid || pi-ot || kikid || kitid , makitid || mainget || ciyut | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 35 | |||
| thin || tipis || tipis , nipis || manipis || nipis || ingpis || impis , maiimpis || maimpis , mabeng || tipis | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 36 | |||
| woman || perempuan , wanita || perempuan || babae || babaye || babao || babai || bií || wadon | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 37 | |||
| man || lelaki ( laki-laki ), pria || lelaki || lalaki || lalake || lalaki || lalaki || laki , bolog || lanang | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 38 | |||
| human || manusia || orang , manusia || tao || tawo || tao || tau || too || wong , manungsa | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 39 | |||
| child || anak || anak , kanak || bata , anak || bata , anak || anak || anak || anak , ogaw || anak , lare | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 40 | |||
| wife || istri || isteri || asawa || asawa || asawa || asawa || asawa , akolaw , kaamong || bojo , semah , garwa | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 41 | |||
| husband || suami || suami || asawa || bana || asawa || asawa || asawa , masiken , kaamong || bojo , semah , garwa | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 42 | |||
| mother || ibu || ibu , emak || ina , nanay || inahan , nanay || ina || Ima || ina || ibu | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 43 | |||
| father || ayah || bapa , ayah || ama , tatay || amahan , tatay || ama || Tatang || ama || bapa , rama | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 44 | |||
| animal || binatang || binatang , haiwan || hayop || mananap || ayup || [[]] || ayep || sato , kewan | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 45 | |||
| fish || ikan || ikan || isda || isda || ikan , sida || asan || sira || iwak , ulam | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 46 | |||
| bird || burung || burung || ibon || langgam || billit || ayup || ayep || manuk , peksi | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 47 | |||
| dog || anjing || anjing , asu , kuyuk || aso || iro || aso || asu || aso || asu , segawon | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 48 | |||
| louse || kutu || kutu || kuto || kuto || kuto || kutu || kuto || tuma | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 49 | |||
| snake || ular || ular || ahas || biten , ihalas || uleg || ubingan || oleg || ula | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 50 | |||
| worm || cacing || ulat || uod , bulate || ulod || igges || bulati || biges || uler | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 51 | |||
| tree || pohon || pokok , pohon , kayu || punungkahoy , puno || kahoy || kayo || tanaman || kiew , tanem || wit | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 52 | |||
| forest || hutan || hutan || kakahuyan , gubat || lasang || kakayuan || gubat || kakiewan , katakelan || alas , wono | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 53 | |||
| stick || ranting || kayu , batang , tongkat || patpat || sungkod || kayo , sanga || tingting || bislak , sanga || pang | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 54 | |||
| fruit || buah || buah || bunga , prutas < from Spanish /frutas/ || bunga || bunga || bunga || bunga || woh | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 55 | |||
| seed || biji || benih , biji || binhi , buto || binhi || bin-i || butul || bokel || wiji | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 56 | |||
| leaf || daun || daun || dahon || dahon || bulong || bulung || bulong || godhong , ron | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 57 | |||
| root || akar || akar || ugat || gamut || ramut || yamut || lamot || oyod | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 58 | |||
| bark || pepagan || kulit kayu || balat ng puno || panit sa kahoy || ukis ti kayo || tangke || obak || klika | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 59 | |||
| flower || bunga || bunga || bulaklak || bulak || sabong || sampaga || bulaklak || kembang , sekar | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 60 | |||
| grass || rumput || rumput || damo || sagbut || ruot || dikut || dika || suket | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 61 | |||
| rope || tali || tali || tali , lubid || pisi || tali || lubid || singer , lubir || tali | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 62 | |||
| skin || kulit || kulit || balat || panit || kudil || balat || baog , katat || kulit | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 63 | |||
| meat || daging || daging || karne , laman || unod , karne < from Spanish /carne/ || bagas || laman || laman , iyan || daging | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 64 | |||
| blood || darah || darah || dugo || dugo || dara || daya || dala || getih , rah | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 65 | |||
| bone || tulang || tulang || buto || bukog || tulang || butul || pokel || balung | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 66 | |||
| fat || lemak || lemak , minyak || taba || tambok || taba || taba || taba , mataba || gajih | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 67 | |||
| egg || telur || telur || itlog || itlog || itlog || ebun || iknol || endhog , tigan | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 68 | |||
| horn || tanduk || tanduk || sungay || sangay || sara || sagu || saklor || sungu | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 69 | |||
| tail || ekor || ekor || buntot || ikog || ipus || iki || ikol || buntut | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 70 | |||
| feather || bulu || bulu || balahibo || balahibo || dutdut || bulbul || bago || wulu | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 71 | |||
| hair || rambut || rambut , bulu || buhok || buhok , balhibo || buok || buak || buek || rambut | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 72 | |||
| head || kepala || kepala , hulu || ulo || ulo || ulo || buntuk || ulo || endhas , sirah , mustaka | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 73 | |||
| ear || telinga || telinga || tenga , tainga || dalunggan || lapayag || balugbug || layag || kuping , talingan | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 74 | |||
| eye || mata || mata || mata || mata || mata || mata || mata || mata , mripat , soca | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 75 | |||
| nose || hidung || hidung || ilong || ilong || agong || arung || eleng || irung | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 76 | |||
| mouth || mulut || mulut || bunganga , bibig || ba-ba || bibig || asbuk , balungus || sangi || cangkem | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 77 | |||
| tooth || gigi || gigi || ngipin || ngipon || ngipen || ipan || ngipen || untu , waja | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 78 | |||
| tongue (organ) || lidah || lidah || dila || dila || dila || dila || dila || ilat | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 79 | |||
| fingernail || kuku || kuku || kuko || koko || kuko || kuku || kuko || kuku | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 80 | |||
| foot || kaki || kaki || paa || tiil || saka || bitis || sali || sikil , suku , samparan | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 81 | |||
| leg || tungkai || tungkai || binti || paa , bitiis ? || gurong || bitis || bikking || sikil , suku , samparan | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 82 | |||
| knee || lutut || lutut || tuhod || tuhod || tumeng || tud || pueg || dhengkul | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 83 | |||
| hand || tangan || tangan || kamay || kamot || ima || gamat || lima , gamet || tangan , asta | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 84 | |||
| wing || sayap || kepak , sayap || pakpak || pako || payak || pakpak || pakpak || suwiwi | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 85 | |||
| belly || perut || perut || tiyan || tiyan || tian || atian || eges || weteng , padhaharan | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 86 | |||
| guts || usus || usus || bituka || tinae || bagis || bituka || pait , bituka || [[]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 87 | |||
| neck || leher || leher || leeg || li-og || tengnged || batal || beklew || gulu | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 88 | |||
| back || punggung || punggung || likod || likod || likod || gulut || beneg || geger | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 89 | |||
| breast || payudara || susu (former), payudara , buah dada || suso || suso || suso || susu || suso , pagew || susu | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 90 | |||
| heart || jantung || jantung || puso || kasingkasing || puso || pusu || puso || [[]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 91 | |||
| liver || hati || hati || atay || atay || dalem || ate || altey || ati | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 92 | |||
| to drink || minum (meminum) || minum || inom - root verb || inom || inom || minum || inom || ombe | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 93 | |||
| to eat || makan (memakan) || makan || kain - root verb || kaon || mangan || mangan || akan , mangan , kamot || mangan | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 94 | |||
| to bite || gigit (menggigit) || gigit || kagat - root verb || paak || kagat || ket , ketan || ketket || cokot | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 95 | |||
| to suck || hisap (menghisap) || hisap || sipsip , suso - root verbs || supsup || supsop || sisipan || supsup , suso || [[]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 96 | |||
| to spit || ludah (meludah) || ludah || luwa , dura - root verbs || luwa || tupra || luran || lutda || idu | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 97 | |||
| to vomit || muntah || muntah || suka - root verb || suka || uta || manyuka || uta || utah | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 98 | |||
| to blow || tiup (meniup) || tiup , hembus || ihip - root verb || huyop || puyot || labulan || sibok || [[]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 99 | |||
| to breathe || nafas (bernafas) || hirup , nafas || hinga - root verb || ginhawa || anges || mangisnaua || ingas , anges , dongap , linawa || ambegan | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 100 | |||
| to laugh || tawa (tertawa) || tawa , ketawa || tawa - root verb || katawa || katawa || maili || elek || guyu | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 101 | |||
| to see || lihat (melihat) || lihat , nampak , tengok || tingin , kita - root verbs || kita || kita || akit , lauen || nengneng , mata || deleng | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 102 | |||
| to hear || dengar (mendengar) || dengar || dinig , kinig - root verbs || dungog || dengngeg || damdam , makiramdam || dengel || rungu | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 103 | |||
| to know || tahu (mengetahui) || tahu || alam - root verb || kahibalo || ammo || baluan || amta , kabat || ngerti , mudheng | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 104 | |||
| to think || pikir (berpikir) || fikir , rasa || isip - root verb || hunahuna || panunot || isipan || isip , nonot || mikir | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 105 | |||
| to smell || cium (mencium) || hidu , cium , bau || amoy - root verb || simhot || angot || bauan || angob , amoy || ambu | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 106 | |||
| to fear || takut || takut || takot - root verb || hadlok || kuteng || takut || takot || wedi | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 107 | |||
| to sleep || tidur || tidur || tulog - root verb || tulog || turog || tudtud || ogip || turu | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 108 | |||
| to live || hidup || hidup || buhay || buhi || biag || bie , kumabie || bilay || urip | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 109 | |||
| to die || mati || mati || patay - root verb || matay || matay || mate , mete || patey , onpatey || mati | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 110 | |||
| to kill || bunuh (membunuh) || bunuh || patay , paslang - root verbs || patay || mangpatay || paten , makamate || patey , mamatey || pateni | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 111 | |||
| to fight || kelahi (berkelahi) || lawan , gaduh , tarung , kelahi , juang || laban - root verb || away || agapa || laban || laban , kolkol , bakal || [[]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 112 | |||
| to hunt || buru (berburu) || buru || mangaso || mangayam || anup || man-ayup || managnop , anop , manpana , manpaltog || [[]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 113 | |||
| to hit || pukul (memukul) || pukul , ketuk || tama , hampas - root verbs || igo || pangor || turan , paturan || tira , nakna , pekpek || [[]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 114 | |||
| to cut || potong (memotong) || potong || putol - root verb || putol || balsig || putut || tegteg , putot , batang || kethok | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 115 | |||
| to split || belah (membelah) || belah , pisah , bahagi || biyak , hati - root verbs || pikason || bisak || bika , pitnan || puter , pisag || [[]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 116 | |||
| to stab || tusuk (menusuk) || tikam || saksak - root verb || luba , tuhog || dugsol || akdakan , tandusan || saksak , doyok || [[]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 117 | |||
| to scratch || coret (mencoret) || garu , cakar , gores || kamot - root verb || katol || kudkod || gamusan || kiki , gugo || [[]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 118 | |||
| to dig || gali (menggali) || korek , gali || hukay - root verb || kalot || kali || kulkul , kulkulan || kotkot || [[]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 119 | |||
| to swim || renang (berenang) || renang || langoy - root verb || langoy || langoy || kaue || langoy || ng langi | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 120 | |||
| to fly || terbang || terbang || lipad - root verb || lupad || tayab || sulapo || tekyab || ma bur | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 121 | |||
| to walk || jalan (berjalan) || jalan || lakad - root verb || lakaw || magna || lakad , lumakad || akar || m laku , m lampah | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 122 | |||
| to come || datang || datang || dating - root verb || ari , anhi || umay || ume , datang || sabi , gala , onna || teka , rawuh | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 123 | |||
| to lie (as in a bed) || baring (berbaring) || baring , bentang || higa , hilata - root verbs || higda || idda || magkera || dokol || ng apusi | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 124 | |||
| to sit || duduk (action, state) || duduk || upo - root verb || linkod || tugaw || lukluk || yorong || lungguh , lengah , pinarak | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 125 | |||
| to stand || diri (berdiri) (action, state) || diri || tayo - root verb || barug , tindog || takder || tikdo || alagey || nga dek , jumeneng | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 126 | |||
| to turn (intransitive) || belok (berbelok) || belok , pusing || liko - root verb || liko || likko || mildis || liko , telek || [[]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 127 | |||
| to fall || jatuh || jatuh || hulog - root verb || hulog || tinnag || mitomba , manabu || tumba , pelag || tiba , dhawah | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 128 | |||
| to give || beri (memberi) || beri , bagi || bigay - root verb || hatag || ited || ibie , dinan || itdan , iter || weneh , paring , atur | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 129 | |||
| to hold || pegang (memegang) || pegang || hawak - root verb || hawid , kupot || mangiggem || talnan || benben || cekel , cepeng , asta | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 130 | |||
| to squeeze || peras (memeras) || peras || pisil - root verb || pisa || pespes || paslan , sakmalan || pespes , mesmes || [[]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 131 | |||
| to rub || gosok (menggosok) || gosok , sapu || kuskos , kaskas - root verbs || banyos || radradan , lidliden || kaskasan || kuskos , gurgor || [[]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 132 | |||
| to wash || cuci (mencuci) || basuh , cuci || hugas , laba (for clothing articles and fabrics) < from the Spanish verb /lavar/ - root verbs || hugas || ugas || wasan , manos || oras || umbah | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 133 | |||
| to wipe || hapus (menghapus) || sapu , lap || punas - root verb || pahid || punas , nasnas || pulisan , kuskusan || punas || [[]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 134 | |||
| to pull || tarik (menarik) || tarik || hila , batak - root verb || bitad || guyod || igutan , gulyutan || guyor || tarik | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 135 | |||
| to push || dorong (mendorong) || tolak || tulak - root verb || tuklod || duron || isubung , itulak || tulak || surung | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 136 | |||
| to throw || lempar (melempar) || baling , campak , lempar || tapon , hagis - root verb || labay || ibato , belleng || iugse , iyatsa , baronggan || topak , bantak || balang , sawat | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 137 | |||
| to tie || ikat (mengikat) || ikat || tali - root verb || hikot || igalot || tali , itali || singer || [[]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 138 | |||
| to sew || jahit (menjahit) || jahit || tahi - root verb || tahi || dait || tayan || dait || dondom | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 139 | |||
| to count || hitung (menghitung) || kira , bilang , hitung || bilang - root verb || ihap || bilang || mamilang || bilang || [[]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 140 | |||
| to say || ucap (mengucap) || kata || sabi - root verb || sulti , ingon || kuna || sabian , iagkas , sambiltan || baga , tongtong , balikas || [[]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 141 | |||
| to sing || nyanyi (bernyanyi) || nyanyi || awit - root verb || awit || agkanta || tumaila || togtog || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 142 | |||
| to play || main (bermain) || main || laro - root verb || dula || agay-ayam || mamyalung || galaw , manay-ayam || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 143 | |||
| to float || apung (mengapung) || apung || lutang - root verb || lutaw || agtapaw || gato || letaw || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 144 | |||
| to flow || alir (mengalir) || alir , alur , salir , salir || agos , daloy - root verbs || agas || ayus || magus || agos || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 145 | |||
| to freeze || beku (membeku) || beku || tigas , yelo - root verbs || bagtok || agyelo || [[]] || kigtel || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 146 | |||
| to swell || bengkak (membengkak) || bengkak || maga - root verb || burot || lumteg || mangalbag || larag || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 147 | |||
| sun || matahari || matahari || araw || adlaw || init || aldo || agew , banua , ugto || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 148 | |||
| moon || bulan || bulan || buwan || bulan || bulan || bulan || bulan || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 149 | |||
| star || bintang || bintang || bituin || bitoon || bituen || batuin || bitewen , bitoen || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 150 | |||
| water || air || air , tirta || tubig || tubig || danum || danum || danum || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 151 | |||
| rain || hujan || hujan || ulan || ulan || tudo || muran || uran || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 152 | |||
| river || sungai || sungai , batang , sei || ilog || suba , sapa || karayan || ilug || ilog || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 153 | |||
| lake || danau || danau , tasik || lawa || lanaw || danaw || lawa || ilog , look || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 154 | |||
| sea || laut || laut || dagat , laot || dagat || taaw , baybay || dagat , dayat malat || dayat || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 155 | |||
| salt || garam || garam , masin || asin || asin || asin || asin || asin || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 156 | |||
| stone || batu || batu || bato || bato || bato || batu || bato || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 157 | |||
| sand || pasir || pasir || buhangin || basbas || darat || balas || buer || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 158 | |||
| dust || debu || debu , habuk || alikabok || abug || tapok || alikabuk || dabok || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 159 | |||
| earth || bumi || darat , tanah || lupa || yuta || daga || yatu || dalin || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 160 | |||
| cloud || awan || awan || alapaap , ulap || panganud || ulep || biga , ulap || lorem || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 161 | |||
| fog || kabut || kabus , kabut || hamog || gabon || angep || ulap || kelpa , malinaew || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 162 | |||
| sky || langit || langit || langit || langit || langit || banua || tawen , banua || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 163 | |||
| wind || angin || angin , bayu || hangin || hangin || angin || angin || dagem , alamag || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 164 | |||
| snow || salju || salji , salju || niyebe < from Spanish /nieve/ || [[]] || niebe || yelu || linew || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 165 | |||
| ice || es || ais , es || yelo < from Spanish /hielo/ || yelo < from Spanish /hielo/ || yelo || yelu || pakigtel || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 166 | |||
| smoke || asap || asap || usok , aso || aso || asok || asuk || asiwek , asewek || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 167 | |||
| fire || api || api || apoy || kalayo || apoy || api , silab || apoy , pool , dalang || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 168 | |||
| ash || abu || debu , abu || abo || agiw || dapo || abu || dapol || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 169 | |||
| to burn || bakar || bakar || sunogin || sunog || uram || silab || pool , silab , sinit || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 170 | |||
| road || jalan || jalan || daan , kalsada , lansangan || dalan || dalan || dalan || dalan , basbas || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 171 | |||
| mountain || gunung || gunung || bundok || bukid || bantay || bunduk || palandey , buntok || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 172 | |||
| red || merah || merah || pula || pula || nalabaga || malutu || ambalanga || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 173 | |||
| green || hijau || hijau || berde , luntian || berde < from Spanish /verde/ || naata || aluntian || maeta , ampasiseng || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 174 | |||
| yellow || kuning || kuning || dilaw || dalag || duyaw || dilo || duyaw || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 175 | |||
| white || putih || putih || puti || puti || puraw || maputi || amputi , puti || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 176 | |||
| black || hitam || hitam || itim || itom || nangisit || matuling || andeket , deket || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 177 | |||
| night || malam || malam || gabi || gabii || rabii || bengi || labi , ketket || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 178 | |||
| day || hari || siang || araw || adlaw || aldaw || aldo || agew || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 179 | |||
| year || tahun || tahun || taon || tuig || tawen || banua || taon || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 180 | |||
| warm || hangat || panas , hangat , suam || mainit || init || pudot || mapali || ampetang , petang , imeng , sinit || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 181 | |||
| cold || dingin || sejuk , dingin || malamig || tugnaw , bugnaw || lamek || marimla || ambetel , betel || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 182 | |||
| full || penuh || penuh || puno || puno || napno || sapak , katmu || naksel , napno || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 183 | |||
| new || baru || baharu || bago || bag-o || baro || bayu || balo || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 184 | |||
| old || lama , tua || lama || luma , matanda || daan || daan || matua , laun , luma || daan || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 185 | |||
| good || baik || bagus , baik || mabuti || maayo || imbag || mayap || maong , duga , abig || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 186 | |||
| bad || buruk || buruk , jahat , teruk || masama || dautan || dakes || marok || aliwa , mauges || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 187 | |||
| rotten || busuk || reput , busuk || bulok || lata || nabangles || buluk || abolok , bolok || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 188 | |||
| dirty || kotor || kotor || marumi , madumi || hugaw || narugit || dinat , marinat || maringot , dingot , marutak , dutak || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 189 | |||
| straight || lurus || terus , lurus || tuwid || tarong , matuwid || natarus , nalinteg || matulid , tulid || maptek , petek || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 190 | |||
| round || bulat || bulat , bundar || bilog || [[]] || nagbukel || mabilug || malimpek , limpek , telek || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 191 | |||
| sharp (as a knife) || tajam || tajam || matulis , matalim , matalas || hait || natadem || mataram || matdem , tarem || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 192 | |||
| dull (as a knife) || tumpul || tumpul || mapurol , pudpod || habul || namudel || mapurul || epel , mangmang || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 193 | |||
| smooth || halus || licin , mulus || makinis || [[]] || nalamuyot , nasimpa || makinis , malinatnat || palanas , patad || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 194 | |||
| wet || basah || basah || basa || basa || basa || basa , mabasa || ambasa , basa || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 195 | |||
| dry || kering || kering || tuyo || uga || maga || malangi || amaga , maga || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 196 | |||
| correct || betul || betul , benar || tama , tumpak || tinuod || payso || ustu , mausta || duga , tua , maong || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 197 | |||
| near || dekat || dekat , hampir || malapit || duol || sideg || malapit || asinger , abay || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 198 | |||
| far || jauh || jauh || malayo || layo || dayu || marayu || arawi , biek taew || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 199 | |||
| right || kanan || kanan || kanan || too || kannawan || uanan || kawanan || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 200 | |||
| left || kiri || kiri || kaliwa || wala || kannigid || kaili || kawigi || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 201 | |||
| at || di || di || sa || sa || diay || keta || ed || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 202 | |||
| in || dalam || di , di dalam , dalam || sa || sa || uneg || atiu , kilub || ed || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 203 | |||
| with || dengan || dengan , bersama || kasama || uban || agraman , ken || kambe , kayabe || iba , mi- || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 204 | |||
| and || dan || dan , serta || at || ug || ken , ket || ampong , at || tan || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 205 | |||
| if || kalau || jika , apabila , kalau || kung || kon || no || nung || no || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 206 | |||
| because || karena || sebab , kerana , karena || dahil , sapagkat || kay , tungod || ta || kasi , uling || ta , lapu ed , kasi || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! 207 | |||
| name || nama || nama || pangalan , ngalan || ngalan || nagan || lagyu || ngaran || | |||
|} | |} | ||
{{Aquatiki}} | {{Aquatiki}} |
Latest revision as of 11:25, 18 April 2019
No. | English | Bahasa | Malay | Tagalog | Cebuano | Ilocano | Pampangan | Pangasinan | Javanese |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | I | saya , aku | aku , saya | ako | ako | siak | aku | ak , siák | aku , kula , dalem |
2 | thou | kamu , engkau | engkau , kamu , awak , anda | ikaw , ka | ikaw | sika | ika | siká , ka | kowe , sampeyan , panjenengan |
3 | he | dia | dia (he/she), ia (it) | siya | siya | isu | iya | si , sikato , to | dheweke , panjenenganipun |
4 | we | kami (exclusive) , kita (inclusive) | kita (incl.), kami (excl.) | tayo (incl.), kami (excl.) | kita (incl.), kami (excl.) | datayo (incl.), dakami (excl.) | ikata (incl.), ikami (excl.), itamu | (si) katá (incl.), (si) kamí (excl.) | awake dhewe , kawula sami |
5 | ye | kalian | kalian | kayo | kamo | dakayo | ika , ikayu (plural) | sikayo , kayo , yo | kowe kabeh |
6 | they | mereka | mereka | sila | sila | isuda | ila | sikara , ra | dheweke kabeh |
7 | this | ini | ini | ito | kini , kiri | daytoy | ini | ya , aya | iki , puniki |
8 | that | itu | itu | iyan , iyon | kana , kadto | dayta , daydiay | yan , ita | man , tan , aman , atan | iku , kuwi , puniku (near), ika , punika (far) |
9 | here | di sini | sini | dito | didto , dinhi | ditoy | keni , keti | dia | kene , riki |
10 | there | di sana , situ | sana , situ | doon , diyan | diha , didto | dita , sadiay | keta , karin | diman , ditan | kono , riku (near), kana , rika (far) |
11 | who | siapa | siapa | sino | kinsa | asino | ninu | siopá , opa | sapa , sinten |
12 | what | apa | apa | ano | unsa | ania | nanu | antó | apa , punapa |
13 | where | di mana | mana | saan , nasaan | asa , hain , diin , dis-a | ayan | nukarin | iner | endi , pundi |
14 | when | kapan | bila , apabila , kapan | kailan | kanus-a | kaano | kapilan | kapigan , pigan | kapan |
15 | how | bagaimana | bagaimana | paano | unsaon , giunsa | kasano | makananu | pano , panon | kepriye , pripun |
16 | not | bukan , tidak | bukan , tidak | hindi | dili , wala | saan | ali | ag , aliwá , andí , aleg | dudu , ora |
17 | all | semua | semua | lahat | tanan | amin | ngan | amín | kabeh , sedaya , sedanten |
18 | many | banyak | banyak | marami | daghan | adu | dakal | dakél , amayamay | akeh , kathah |
19 | some | beberapa | beberapa | ilan | uban | dadduma | mapilan | pigara , piga | sawenèh |
20 | few | sedikit | sedikit | kaunti | pipila , dyutay | sumagmamano | ditak , mapilan | daiset | sithik , sekedhik |
21 | other | lain | lain | iba | lain | sabali | aliua | arom | liya , sanes |
22 | one | satu | satu , esa | isa | usa | maysa | metung , isa | isá , sakey | siji , setunggal |
23 | two | dua | dua | dalawa | duha | dua | adua | dua , dua'ra | loro , kalih |
24 | three | tiga | tiga , telu | tatlo | tulo | tallo | atlu | talo , talo'ra | telu , tiga |
25 | four | empat | empat | apat | upat | uppat | apat | apat , apatira | papat , sekawan |
26 | five | lima | lima , delima | lima | lima | lima | lima | lima , lima'ra | lima , gangsal |
27 | big | besar | besar , raya | malaki | dako | dakkel | maragul | báleg | gedhe , ageng |
28 | long | panjang | panjang | mahaba | taas | tiddog | makaba | andokéy | dawa , panjang |
29 | wide | lebar | lebar , luas , lapang | malapad | lapad | lawa | lapad , malapad | malapar , maawang | amba , jembar |
30 | thick | tebal | tebal | makapal | baga' | puskol | kapal , makapal | kapal , makapal | kandel |
31 | heavy | berat | berat | mabigat | gub-at | dagsen | bayat , mabayat | belat , ambelat | abot , awrat |
32 | small | kecil | kecil | maliit , munti | gamay | bassit | lati , malati | melag , melanting , tingot | cilik , alit |
33 | short | pendek | pendek | maliit , pandak | mubo , potot | baba | kuyad , makuyad | antikey , kulang , abeba | cendhek |
34 | narrow | sempit | sempit | makitid | pi-ot | kikid | kitid , makitid | mainget | ciyut |
35 | thin | tipis | tipis , nipis | manipis | nipis | ingpis | impis , maiimpis | maimpis , mabeng | tipis |
36 | woman | perempuan , wanita | perempuan | babae | babaye | babao | babai | bií | wadon |
37 | man | lelaki ( laki-laki ), pria | lelaki | lalaki | lalake | lalaki | lalaki | laki , bolog | lanang |
38 | human | manusia | orang , manusia | tao | tawo | tao | tau | too | wong , manungsa |
39 | child | anak | anak , kanak | bata , anak | bata , anak | anak | anak | anak , ogaw | anak , lare |
40 | wife | istri | isteri | asawa | asawa | asawa | asawa | asawa , akolaw , kaamong | bojo , semah , garwa |
41 | husband | suami | suami | asawa | bana | asawa | asawa | asawa , masiken , kaamong | bojo , semah , garwa |
42 | mother | ibu | ibu , emak | ina , nanay | inahan , nanay | ina | Ima | ina | ibu |
43 | father | ayah | bapa , ayah | ama , tatay | amahan , tatay | ama | Tatang | ama | bapa , rama |
44 | animal | binatang | binatang , haiwan | hayop | mananap | ayup | [[]] | ayep | sato , kewan |
45 | fish | ikan | ikan | isda | isda | ikan , sida | asan | sira | iwak , ulam |
46 | bird | burung | burung | ibon | langgam | billit | ayup | ayep | manuk , peksi |
47 | dog | anjing | anjing , asu , kuyuk | aso | iro | aso | asu | aso | asu , segawon |
48 | louse | kutu | kutu | kuto | kuto | kuto | kutu | kuto | tuma |
49 | snake | ular | ular | ahas | biten , ihalas | uleg | ubingan | oleg | ula |
50 | worm | cacing | ulat | uod , bulate | ulod | igges | bulati | biges | uler |
51 | tree | pohon | pokok , pohon , kayu | punungkahoy , puno | kahoy | kayo | tanaman | kiew , tanem | wit |
52 | forest | hutan | hutan | kakahuyan , gubat | lasang | kakayuan | gubat | kakiewan , katakelan | alas , wono |
53 | stick | ranting | kayu , batang , tongkat | patpat | sungkod | kayo , sanga | tingting | bislak , sanga | pang |
54 | fruit | buah | buah | bunga , prutas < from Spanish /frutas/ | bunga | bunga | bunga | bunga | woh |
55 | seed | biji | benih , biji | binhi , buto | binhi | bin-i | butul | bokel | wiji |
56 | leaf | daun | daun | dahon | dahon | bulong | bulung | bulong | godhong , ron |
57 | root | akar | akar | ugat | gamut | ramut | yamut | lamot | oyod |
58 | bark | pepagan | kulit kayu | balat ng puno | panit sa kahoy | ukis ti kayo | tangke | obak | klika |
59 | flower | bunga | bunga | bulaklak | bulak | sabong | sampaga | bulaklak | kembang , sekar |
60 | grass | rumput | rumput | damo | sagbut | ruot | dikut | dika | suket |
61 | rope | tali | tali | tali , lubid | pisi | tali | lubid | singer , lubir | tali |
62 | skin | kulit | kulit | balat | panit | kudil | balat | baog , katat | kulit |
63 | meat | daging | daging | karne , laman | unod , karne < from Spanish /carne/ | bagas | laman | laman , iyan | daging |
64 | blood | darah | darah | dugo | dugo | dara | daya | dala | getih , rah |
65 | bone | tulang | tulang | buto | bukog | tulang | butul | pokel | balung |
66 | fat | lemak | lemak , minyak | taba | tambok | taba | taba | taba , mataba | gajih |
67 | egg | telur | telur | itlog | itlog | itlog | ebun | iknol | endhog , tigan |
68 | horn | tanduk | tanduk | sungay | sangay | sara | sagu | saklor | sungu |
69 | tail | ekor | ekor | buntot | ikog | ipus | iki | ikol | buntut |
70 | feather | bulu | bulu | balahibo | balahibo | dutdut | bulbul | bago | wulu |
71 | hair | rambut | rambut , bulu | buhok | buhok , balhibo | buok | buak | buek | rambut |
72 | head | kepala | kepala , hulu | ulo | ulo | ulo | buntuk | ulo | endhas , sirah , mustaka |
73 | ear | telinga | telinga | tenga , tainga | dalunggan | lapayag | balugbug | layag | kuping , talingan |
74 | eye | mata | mata | mata | mata | mata | mata | mata | mata , mripat , soca |
75 | nose | hidung | hidung | ilong | ilong | agong | arung | eleng | irung |
76 | mouth | mulut | mulut | bunganga , bibig | ba-ba | bibig | asbuk , balungus | sangi | cangkem |
77 | tooth | gigi | gigi | ngipin | ngipon | ngipen | ipan | ngipen | untu , waja |
78 | tongue (organ) | lidah | lidah | dila | dila | dila | dila | dila | ilat |
79 | fingernail | kuku | kuku | kuko | koko | kuko | kuku | kuko | kuku |
80 | foot | kaki | kaki | paa | tiil | saka | bitis | sali | sikil , suku , samparan |
81 | leg | tungkai | tungkai | binti | paa , bitiis ? | gurong | bitis | bikking | sikil , suku , samparan |
82 | knee | lutut | lutut | tuhod | tuhod | tumeng | tud | pueg | dhengkul |
83 | hand | tangan | tangan | kamay | kamot | ima | gamat | lima , gamet | tangan , asta |
84 | wing | sayap | kepak , sayap | pakpak | pako | payak | pakpak | pakpak | suwiwi |
85 | belly | perut | perut | tiyan | tiyan | tian | atian | eges | weteng , padhaharan |
86 | guts | usus | usus | bituka | tinae | bagis | bituka | pait , bituka | [[]] |
87 | neck | leher | leher | leeg | li-og | tengnged | batal | beklew | gulu |
88 | back | punggung | punggung | likod | likod | likod | gulut | beneg | geger |
89 | breast | payudara | susu (former), payudara , buah dada | suso | suso | suso | susu | suso , pagew | susu |
90 | heart | jantung | jantung | puso | kasingkasing | puso | pusu | puso | [[]] |
91 | liver | hati | hati | atay | atay | dalem | ate | altey | ati |
92 | to drink | minum (meminum) | minum | inom - root verb | inom | inom | minum | inom | ombe |
93 | to eat | makan (memakan) | makan | kain - root verb | kaon | mangan | mangan | akan , mangan , kamot | mangan |
94 | to bite | gigit (menggigit) | gigit | kagat - root verb | paak | kagat | ket , ketan | ketket | cokot |
95 | to suck | hisap (menghisap) | hisap | sipsip , suso - root verbs | supsup | supsop | sisipan | supsup , suso | [[]] |
96 | to spit | ludah (meludah) | ludah | luwa , dura - root verbs | luwa | tupra | luran | lutda | idu |
97 | to vomit | muntah | muntah | suka - root verb | suka | uta | manyuka | uta | utah |
98 | to blow | tiup (meniup) | tiup , hembus | ihip - root verb | huyop | puyot | labulan | sibok | [[]] |
99 | to breathe | nafas (bernafas) | hirup , nafas | hinga - root verb | ginhawa | anges | mangisnaua | ingas , anges , dongap , linawa | ambegan |
100 | to laugh | tawa (tertawa) | tawa , ketawa | tawa - root verb | katawa | katawa | maili | elek | guyu |
101 | to see | lihat (melihat) | lihat , nampak , tengok | tingin , kita - root verbs | kita | kita | akit , lauen | nengneng , mata | deleng |
102 | to hear | dengar (mendengar) | dengar | dinig , kinig - root verbs | dungog | dengngeg | damdam , makiramdam | dengel | rungu |
103 | to know | tahu (mengetahui) | tahu | alam - root verb | kahibalo | ammo | baluan | amta , kabat | ngerti , mudheng |
104 | to think | pikir (berpikir) | fikir , rasa | isip - root verb | hunahuna | panunot | isipan | isip , nonot | mikir |
105 | to smell | cium (mencium) | hidu , cium , bau | amoy - root verb | simhot | angot | bauan | angob , amoy | ambu |
106 | to fear | takut | takut | takot - root verb | hadlok | kuteng | takut | takot | wedi |
107 | to sleep | tidur | tidur | tulog - root verb | tulog | turog | tudtud | ogip | turu |
108 | to live | hidup | hidup | buhay | buhi | biag | bie , kumabie | bilay | urip |
109 | to die | mati | mati | patay - root verb | matay | matay | mate , mete | patey , onpatey | mati |
110 | to kill | bunuh (membunuh) | bunuh | patay , paslang - root verbs | patay | mangpatay | paten , makamate | patey , mamatey | pateni |
111 | to fight | kelahi (berkelahi) | lawan , gaduh , tarung , kelahi , juang | laban - root verb | away | agapa | laban | laban , kolkol , bakal | [[]] |
112 | to hunt | buru (berburu) | buru | mangaso | mangayam | anup | man-ayup | managnop , anop , manpana , manpaltog | [[]] |
113 | to hit | pukul (memukul) | pukul , ketuk | tama , hampas - root verbs | igo | pangor | turan , paturan | tira , nakna , pekpek | [[]] |
114 | to cut | potong (memotong) | potong | putol - root verb | putol | balsig | putut | tegteg , putot , batang | kethok |
115 | to split | belah (membelah) | belah , pisah , bahagi | biyak , hati - root verbs | pikason | bisak | bika , pitnan | puter , pisag | [[]] |
116 | to stab | tusuk (menusuk) | tikam | saksak - root verb | luba , tuhog | dugsol | akdakan , tandusan | saksak , doyok | [[]] |
117 | to scratch | coret (mencoret) | garu , cakar , gores | kamot - root verb | katol | kudkod | gamusan | kiki , gugo | [[]] |
118 | to dig | gali (menggali) | korek , gali | hukay - root verb | kalot | kali | kulkul , kulkulan | kotkot | [[]] |
119 | to swim | renang (berenang) | renang | langoy - root verb | langoy | langoy | kaue | langoy | ng langi |
120 | to fly | terbang | terbang | lipad - root verb | lupad | tayab | sulapo | tekyab | ma bur |
121 | to walk | jalan (berjalan) | jalan | lakad - root verb | lakaw | magna | lakad , lumakad | akar | m laku , m lampah |
122 | to come | datang | datang | dating - root verb | ari , anhi | umay | ume , datang | sabi , gala , onna | teka , rawuh |
123 | to lie (as in a bed) | baring (berbaring) | baring , bentang | higa , hilata - root verbs | higda | idda | magkera | dokol | ng apusi |
124 | to sit | duduk (action, state) | duduk | upo - root verb | linkod | tugaw | lukluk | yorong | lungguh , lengah , pinarak |
125 | to stand | diri (berdiri) (action, state) | diri | tayo - root verb | barug , tindog | takder | tikdo | alagey | nga dek , jumeneng |
126 | to turn (intransitive) | belok (berbelok) | belok , pusing | liko - root verb | liko | likko | mildis | liko , telek | [[]] |
127 | to fall | jatuh | jatuh | hulog - root verb | hulog | tinnag | mitomba , manabu | tumba , pelag | tiba , dhawah |
128 | to give | beri (memberi) | beri , bagi | bigay - root verb | hatag | ited | ibie , dinan | itdan , iter | weneh , paring , atur |
129 | to hold | pegang (memegang) | pegang | hawak - root verb | hawid , kupot | mangiggem | talnan | benben | cekel , cepeng , asta |
130 | to squeeze | peras (memeras) | peras | pisil - root verb | pisa | pespes | paslan , sakmalan | pespes , mesmes | [[]] |
131 | to rub | gosok (menggosok) | gosok , sapu | kuskos , kaskas - root verbs | banyos | radradan , lidliden | kaskasan | kuskos , gurgor | [[]] |
132 | to wash | cuci (mencuci) | basuh , cuci | hugas , laba (for clothing articles and fabrics) < from the Spanish verb /lavar/ - root verbs | hugas | ugas | wasan , manos | oras | umbah |
133 | to wipe | hapus (menghapus) | sapu , lap | punas - root verb | pahid | punas , nasnas | pulisan , kuskusan | punas | [[]] |
134 | to pull | tarik (menarik) | tarik | hila , batak - root verb | bitad | guyod | igutan , gulyutan | guyor | tarik |
135 | to push | dorong (mendorong) | tolak | tulak - root verb | tuklod | duron | isubung , itulak | tulak | surung |
136 | to throw | lempar (melempar) | baling , campak , lempar | tapon , hagis - root verb | labay | ibato , belleng | iugse , iyatsa , baronggan | topak , bantak | balang , sawat |
137 | to tie | ikat (mengikat) | ikat | tali - root verb | hikot | igalot | tali , itali | singer | [[]] |
138 | to sew | jahit (menjahit) | jahit | tahi - root verb | tahi | dait | tayan | dait | dondom |
139 | to count | hitung (menghitung) | kira , bilang , hitung | bilang - root verb | ihap | bilang | mamilang | bilang | [[]] |
140 | to say | ucap (mengucap) | kata | sabi - root verb | sulti , ingon | kuna | sabian , iagkas , sambiltan | baga , tongtong , balikas | [[]] |
141 | to sing | nyanyi (bernyanyi) | nyanyi | awit - root verb | awit | agkanta | tumaila | togtog | |
142 | to play | main (bermain) | main | laro - root verb | dula | agay-ayam | mamyalung | galaw , manay-ayam | |
143 | to float | apung (mengapung) | apung | lutang - root verb | lutaw | agtapaw | gato | letaw | |
144 | to flow | alir (mengalir) | alir , alur , salir , salir | agos , daloy - root verbs | agas | ayus | magus | agos | |
145 | to freeze | beku (membeku) | beku | tigas , yelo - root verbs | bagtok | agyelo | [[]] | kigtel | |
146 | to swell | bengkak (membengkak) | bengkak | maga - root verb | burot | lumteg | mangalbag | larag | |
147 | sun | matahari | matahari | araw | adlaw | init | aldo | agew , banua , ugto | |
148 | moon | bulan | bulan | buwan | bulan | bulan | bulan | bulan | |
149 | star | bintang | bintang | bituin | bitoon | bituen | batuin | bitewen , bitoen | |
150 | water | air | air , tirta | tubig | tubig | danum | danum | danum | |
151 | rain | hujan | hujan | ulan | ulan | tudo | muran | uran | |
152 | river | sungai | sungai , batang , sei | ilog | suba , sapa | karayan | ilug | ilog | |
153 | lake | danau | danau , tasik | lawa | lanaw | danaw | lawa | ilog , look | |
154 | sea | laut | laut | dagat , laot | dagat | taaw , baybay | dagat , dayat malat | dayat | |
155 | salt | garam | garam , masin | asin | asin | asin | asin | asin | |
156 | stone | batu | batu | bato | bato | bato | batu | bato | |
157 | sand | pasir | pasir | buhangin | basbas | darat | balas | buer | |
158 | dust | debu | debu , habuk | alikabok | abug | tapok | alikabuk | dabok | |
159 | earth | bumi | darat , tanah | lupa | yuta | daga | yatu | dalin | |
160 | cloud | awan | awan | alapaap , ulap | panganud | ulep | biga , ulap | lorem | |
161 | fog | kabut | kabus , kabut | hamog | gabon | angep | ulap | kelpa , malinaew | |
162 | sky | langit | langit | langit | langit | langit | banua | tawen , banua | |
163 | wind | angin | angin , bayu | hangin | hangin | angin | angin | dagem , alamag | |
164 | snow | salju | salji , salju | niyebe < from Spanish /nieve/ | [[]] | niebe | yelu | linew | |
165 | ice | es | ais , es | yelo < from Spanish /hielo/ | yelo < from Spanish /hielo/ | yelo | yelu | pakigtel | |
166 | smoke | asap | asap | usok , aso | aso | asok | asuk | asiwek , asewek | |
167 | fire | api | api | apoy | kalayo | apoy | api , silab | apoy , pool , dalang | |
168 | ash | abu | debu , abu | abo | agiw | dapo | abu | dapol | |
169 | to burn | bakar | bakar | sunogin | sunog | uram | silab | pool , silab , sinit | |
170 | road | jalan | jalan | daan , kalsada , lansangan | dalan | dalan | dalan | dalan , basbas | |
171 | mountain | gunung | gunung | bundok | bukid | bantay | bunduk | palandey , buntok | |
172 | red | merah | merah | pula | pula | nalabaga | malutu | ambalanga | |
173 | green | hijau | hijau | berde , luntian | berde < from Spanish /verde/ | naata | aluntian | maeta , ampasiseng | |
174 | yellow | kuning | kuning | dilaw | dalag | duyaw | dilo | duyaw | |
175 | white | putih | putih | puti | puti | puraw | maputi | amputi , puti | |
176 | black | hitam | hitam | itim | itom | nangisit | matuling | andeket , deket | |
177 | night | malam | malam | gabi | gabii | rabii | bengi | labi , ketket | |
178 | day | hari | siang | araw | adlaw | aldaw | aldo | agew | |
179 | year | tahun | tahun | taon | tuig | tawen | banua | taon | |
180 | warm | hangat | panas , hangat , suam | mainit | init | pudot | mapali | ampetang , petang , imeng , sinit | |
181 | cold | dingin | sejuk , dingin | malamig | tugnaw , bugnaw | lamek | marimla | ambetel , betel | |
182 | full | penuh | penuh | puno | puno | napno | sapak , katmu | naksel , napno | |
183 | new | baru | baharu | bago | bag-o | baro | bayu | balo | |
184 | old | lama , tua | lama | luma , matanda | daan | daan | matua , laun , luma | daan | |
185 | good | baik | bagus , baik | mabuti | maayo | imbag | mayap | maong , duga , abig | |
186 | bad | buruk | buruk , jahat , teruk | masama | dautan | dakes | marok | aliwa , mauges | |
187 | rotten | busuk | reput , busuk | bulok | lata | nabangles | buluk | abolok , bolok | |
188 | dirty | kotor | kotor | marumi , madumi | hugaw | narugit | dinat , marinat | maringot , dingot , marutak , dutak | |
189 | straight | lurus | terus , lurus | tuwid | tarong , matuwid | natarus , nalinteg | matulid , tulid | maptek , petek | |
190 | round | bulat | bulat , bundar | bilog | [[]] | nagbukel | mabilug | malimpek , limpek , telek | |
191 | sharp (as a knife) | tajam | tajam | matulis , matalim , matalas | hait | natadem | mataram | matdem , tarem | |
192 | dull (as a knife) | tumpul | tumpul | mapurol , pudpod | habul | namudel | mapurul | epel , mangmang | |
193 | smooth | halus | licin , mulus | makinis | [[]] | nalamuyot , nasimpa | makinis , malinatnat | palanas , patad | |
194 | wet | basah | basah | basa | basa | basa | basa , mabasa | ambasa , basa | |
195 | dry | kering | kering | tuyo | uga | maga | malangi | amaga , maga | |
196 | correct | betul | betul , benar | tama , tumpak | tinuod | payso | ustu , mausta | duga , tua , maong | |
197 | near | dekat | dekat , hampir | malapit | duol | sideg | malapit | asinger , abay | |
198 | far | jauh | jauh | malayo | layo | dayu | marayu | arawi , biek taew | |
199 | right | kanan | kanan | kanan | too | kannawan | uanan | kawanan | |
200 | left | kiri | kiri | kaliwa | wala | kannigid | kaili | kawigi | |
201 | at | di | di | sa | sa | diay | keta | ed | |
202 | in | dalam | di , di dalam , dalam | sa | sa | uneg | atiu , kilub | ed | |
203 | with | dengan | dengan , bersama | kasama | uban | agraman , ken | kambe , kayabe | iba , mi- | |
204 | and | dan | dan , serta | at | ug | ken , ket | ampong , at | tan | |
205 | if | kalau | jika , apabila , kalau | kung | kon | no | nung | no | |
206 | because | karena | sebab , kerana , karena | dahil , sapagkat | kay , tungod | ta | kasi , uling | ta , lapu ed , kasi | |
207 | name | nama | nama | pangalan , ngalan | ngalan | nagan | lagyu | ngaran |