Themsarian/Verbal subparadigms: Difference between revisions

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==*z-stems==
===*z-stems===
'''''fáerî''' - interlock, jam''
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg mw-collapsible " style="width: 350px; text-align: center;"
|-
!colspan="4" | '''Imperative'''
|-
!style="width: 50px; "|
!style="width: 100px; "|Singular
!style="width: 100px; "|Dual
!style="width: 100px; "|Plural
|-
!|1.in
|''-''
|''fáér'''ħar'''!''
|''fáér'''yns'''!''
|-
!|2.m
|''fáér'''!''
|rowspan="2"|''fáér'''yrs'''!''
|rowspan="2"|''fáér'''yls'''!''
|-
!|2.f
|''fáér'''d'''!''
|}
 
 
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg mw-collapsible " style="width: 350px; text-align: center;"
|-
!colspan="4" | '''Present'''
|-
!style="width: 50px; "|
!style="width: 100px; "|Singular
!style="width: 100px; "|Dual
!style="width: 100px; "|Plural
|-
!|1.ex
|''fáér'''ī'''''
|''fáér'''ðir'''''
|''fáér'''ma'''''
|-
!|1.in
|''-''
|''fáér'''ħare'''''
|''fáér'''ynse'''''
|-
!|2.m
|''fáér'''yr'''''
|rowspan="2"|''fáér'''yrse'''''
|rowspan="2"|''fáér'''ylse'''''
|-
!|2.f
|''fáér'''ē'''''
|-
!|3/4.m
|''fáér'''e'''''
|rowspan="2"|''fáer'''ir'''''
|''fáér'''vi'''''
|-
!|3/4.f
|''fáér'''is'''''
|''fáér'''ti'''''
|}
 
 
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg mw-collapsible " style="width: 350px; text-align: center;"
|-
!colspan="4" | '''Past perfective'''
|-
!style="width: 50px; "|
!style="width: 100px; "|Singular
!style="width: 100px; "|Dual
!style="width: 100px; "|Plural
|-
!|1.ex
|''fáer'''ýn'''''
|''fáér'''rið'''''
|''fáér'''mi'''''
|-
!|1.in
|''-''
|''fáér'''tar'''''
|''fáér'''tā'''''
|-
!|2.m
|''fáer'''ýr'''''
|rowspan="2"|''fáe'''ssré'''''
|rowspan=2|''fáe'''sslé'''''
|-
!|2.f
|''fáer'''e̋'''''
|-
!|3/4.m
|''fáer'''és'''''
|rowspan="2"|''fáe'''ssrí'''''
|''fáe'''ssví'''''
|-
!|3/4.f
|''fáé'''ssar'''''
|''fáe'''sstí'''''
|}
 
 
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg mw-collapsible " style="width: 350px; text-align: center;"
|-
!colspan="4" | '''Past imperfective'''
|-
!style="width: 50px; "|
!style="width: 100px; "|Singular
!style="width: 100px; "|Dual
!style="width: 100px; "|Plural
|-
!|1.ex
|''héfaer'''î'''''
|''héfaér'''rið'''''
|''héfaér'''mi'''''
|-
!|1.in
|''-''
|''héfaér'''tar'''''
|''héfaér'''tā'''''
|-
!|2.m
|''héfaer'''ýr'''''
|rowspan="2"|''héfae'''ssré'''''
|rowspan=2|''héfae'''sslé'''''
|-
!|2.f
|''héfaer'''e̋'''''
|-
!|3/4.m
|''héfaer'''ýn'''''
|rowspan="2"|''héfae'''ssrí'''''
|''héfae'''ssví'''''
|-
!|3/4.f
|''héfaér'''nar'''''
|''héfae'''sstí'''''
|}
 
'''Future''': ''*-z-'' always surfaces as ''-r-'' before -g-: ''fáérgyn'', ''fáérgyr'', etc.
 
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg mw-collapsible " style="width: 350px; text-align: center;"
|-
!colspan="4" | '''Jussive'''
|-
!style="width: 50px; "|
!style="width: 100px; "|Singular
!style="width: 100px; "|Dual
!style="width: 100px; "|Plural
|-
!|1.ex
|''fáer'''î'''''
|''fáer'''yrðá'''''
|''fáér'''mir'''''
|-
!|1.in
|''-''
|''fáér'''ħad'''''
|''fáér'''ynt'''''
|-
!|2.m
|''fáer'''îr'''''
|rowspan="2"|''fáér'''yrt'''''
|rowspan="2"|''fáér'''ylt'''''
|-
!|2.f
|''fáer'''îd'''''
|-
!|3/4.m
|''fáer'''im'''''
|rowspan="2"|''fáer'''irá'''''
|''fáer'''ivá'''''
|-
!|3/4.f
|''fáer'''isá'''''
|''fáer'''itá'''''
|}

Revision as of 01:48, 21 February 2014

ı-stems

áubıî - attack, strike

Imperative
Singular Dual Plural
1.in - áubiħar! áubins!
2.m áubi! áubirs! áubils!
2.f áubid!


Present
Singular Dual Plural
1.ex áubıī áubiðir áubima
1.in - áubiħare áubinse
2.m áubir áubirse áubilse
2.f áubī
3/4.m áubi áubıir áubivi
3/4.f áubıis áubiti


Past perfective
Singular Dual Plural
1.ex áubín áubirið áubimi
1.in - áubitar áubitā
2.m áubír áubisré áubislé
2.f áubi̋
3/4.m áubís áubisrí áubisví
3/4.f áubisar áubistí


Past imperfective
Singular Dual Plural
1.ex háubín háubirið háubimi
1.in - háubitar háubitā
2.m háubír háubisré háubislé
2.f háubi̋
3/4.m háubís háubisrí háubisví
3/4.f háubisar háubistí


Future
Singular Dual Plural
1.ex áubigyn áubigýðir áubigym
1.in - áubigyħar áubignais
2.m áubigyr áubigrais áubiglais
2.f áubigē
3/4.m áubige áubigêri áubigêvi
3/4.f áubigis áubigêti


Jussive
Singular Dual Plural
1.ex áubıî áubirðá áubimir
1.in - áubiħad áubint
2.m áubıîr áubirt áubilt
2.f áubıîd
3/4.m áubıim áubıirá áubıivá
3/4.f áubıisá áubıitá

ħ/q-stems

duaħî - fade, be effaced

Imperative
Singular Dual Plural
1.in - dǔaħar! dǔaħyns!
2.m dûa! dǔaħyrs! dǔaħyls!
2.f dûad!


Present
Singular Dual Plural
1.ex dǔaħī dǔaððir dǔamma
1.in - dǔaħare dǔaħynse
2.m dǔaħyr dǔaħyrse dǔaħylse
2.f dǔaħē
3/4.m dǔaħe dǔaħir dǔavvi
3/4.f dǔaħis dǔatti


Past perfective
Singular Dual Plural
1.ex duaħýn dǔazzið dǔammi
1.in - dǔattar dǔattā
2.m duaħýr duassré duasslé
2.f duaħe̋
3/4.m dǔas duassrí duassví
3/4.f dǔassar duasstí


Past imperfective
Singular Dual Plural
1.ex heduaħî hedǔarrið hedǔammi
1.in - hedǔattar hedǔattā
2.m heduaħýr heduassré heduasslé
2.f heduaħi̋
3/4.m heduaħýn heduassrí heduassví
3/4.f hedǔannar heduasstí


Future
Singular Dual Plural
1.ex dǔaggyn duaggýðir duaggym
1.in - dǔaggyħar dǔaggnais
2.m dǔaggyr dǔaggrais dǔagglais
2.f dǔaggē
3/4.m dǔagge duaggêri duaggêvi
3/4.f dǔaggis duaggêti


Jussive
Singular Dual Plural
1.ex duaħî duaħyrðá dǔaħimir
1.in - dǔaħad dǔaħynt
2.m duaħîr dǔaħyrt dǔaħylt
2.f duaħîd
3/4.m dǔaħim duaħirá duaħivá
3/4.f duaħisá duaħitá

*ʔ-stems

h-stems

Coronal plosive stems

qrošî - shout

Imperative
Singular Dual Plural
1.in - qróšħar! qróšyns!
2.m qróš! qróšyrs! qróšyls!
2.f qróšyd!


Present
Singular Dual Plural
1.ex qróšī qróððir qróšma
1.in - qróšħare qróšynse
2.m qróšyr qróšyrse qróšylse
2.f qróšē
3/4.m qróše qróšir qróšvi
3/4.f qróšis qrótti


Past perfective
Singular Dual Plural
1.ex qrošýn qróšrið qróšmi
1.in - qróštar qróštā
2.m qrošýr qrossré qrosslé
2.f qroše̋
3/4.m qrošés qrossrí qrossví
3/4.f qróssar qrosstí


Past imperfective
Singular Dual Plural
1.ex harrošî harróšrið harróšmi
1.in - harróštar harróštā
2.m harrošýr harrossré harrosslé
2.f harroše̋
3/4.m harrošýn harrossrí harrossví
3/4.f harróšnar harrosstí


Jussive
Singular Dual Plural
1.ex qrošî qrošyrðá qróšmir
1.in - qróšħad qróšynt
2.m qrošîr qróšyrt qróšylt
2.f qrošîd
3/4.m qróšim qroširá qrošivá
3/4.f qrošisá qrošitá

*z-stems

fáerî - interlock, jam

Imperative
Singular Dual Plural
1.in - fáérħar! fáéryns!
2.m fáér! fáéryrs! fáéryls!
2.f fáérd!


Present
Singular Dual Plural
1.ex fáérī fáérðir fáérma
1.in - fáérħare fáérynse
2.m fáéryr fáéryrse fáérylse
2.f fáérē
3/4.m fáére fáerir fáérvi
3/4.f fáéris fáérti


Past perfective
Singular Dual Plural
1.ex fáerýn fáérrið fáérmi
1.in - fáértar fáértā
2.m fáerýr fáessré fáesslé
2.f fáere̋
3/4.m fáerés fáessrí fáessví
3/4.f fáéssar fáesstí


Past imperfective
Singular Dual Plural
1.ex héfaerî héfaérrið héfaérmi
1.in - héfaértar héfaértā
2.m héfaerýr héfaessré héfaesslé
2.f héfaere̋
3/4.m héfaerýn héfaessrí héfaessví
3/4.f héfaérnar héfaesstí

Future: *-z- always surfaces as -r- before -g-: fáérgyn, fáérgyr, etc.

Jussive
Singular Dual Plural
1.ex fáerî fáeryrðá fáérmir
1.in - fáérħad fáérynt
2.m fáerîr fáéryrt fáérylt
2.f fáerîd
3/4.m fáerim fáerirá fáerivá
3/4.f fáerisá fáeritá
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