User:Waahlis/Sketches: Difference between revisions

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===Bipersonal verbal===
===Stative paradigm===


'''Denouvides''':
{| border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg mw-collapsible  mw-collapsible" style="width: 1000px; text-align:center;"
*''ya-'' < ''yaʔ''
! colspan="10"| Stative suffixes
**''anā-'' < ''anya'' (''machrisation compuament'') < ''ąya''
**''uyyā-'' < ''əyya'' (''machrisation compuament'')
 
 
*''ta-'' < ''kʷəʔ''
**''anni-'' < ''antə'' < ''ąkʷə'' (''courisation'')
**''uttu-'' < ''əkʷəʔ''
 
*''i-'' < ''əiʔ'' (''compares l'epecificadeur de Tsan'')
**''āni-'' < ''ani'' (''machrisation compuament'') < ''ąəiʔ''
-''Demvoir deu syllabes detonades e chortes ans voil etressade? Solution; machriser l'arche voil detonade? Ou l'autre?''
 
-''En aspeche stative? Compares la systeme verbal de Tsan.''
 
{| border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg mw-collapsible  mw-collapsed" style="width: 500px; text-align:center;"
! colspan="11"|''shamu'' - to find
|-
|-
! scope="row"|
! scope="row"|
!1SG
!1SG
!1DU
!2SG
!3SG.PROX
!3SG.OBV
!1PL
!1PL
!2SG
!2DU
!2PL
!2PL
!3SG
!3PL.PROX
!3DU
!3PL.OBV
!3PL
!IMP
!REFL
|-
|-
! scope="row"|Construct
! scope="row"|Homus
|colspan="10"|''ishāmuna''
|''-wá''
|''-yá''
|''-''
|''-á''
|''-wán''
|''-yán''
|''-i''
|''-áni''
|''-anti''
|-
|-
! scope="row"|1SG
! scope="row"|Heterus
|''yashamum''
|''-wí''
|''yashamūn''
|''-yí''
|''yashamū''
|'':á''
|''yasthamakum''
|'':í''
|''yashamakūn''
|''-wín''
|''yashamakū''
|''-yín''
|''yashamassum''
|''-''
|''yashamassūn''
|''-''
|''yashamassū''
|''-antin''
|''yashamas''
|-
|-
! scope="row"|1DU
|}
|''anāshamum''
 
|''anāshamūn''
 
|''anāshamū''
{| border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg mw-collapsible  mw-collapsed" style="width: 1000px; text-align:center;"
|''anāshamakum''
! colspan="10"| Typical pronunciation
|''anāshamakūn''
|''anāshamakū''
|''anāshamassum''
|''anāshamassūn''
|''anāshamassū''
|''anāshamas''
|-
|-
! scope="row"|1PL
! scope="row"|
|''uyyāshamum''
!1SG
|''uyyāshamūn''
!2SG
|''uyyāshamū''
!3SG.PROX
|''uyyāshamakum''
!3SG.OBV
|''uyyāshamakūn''
!1PL
|''uyyāshamakū''
!2PL
|''uyyāshamassum''
!3PL.PROX
|''uyyāshamassūn''
!3PL.OBV
|''uyyāshamassū''
!IMP
|''uyyāshamas''
|-
! scope="row"|2SG
|''tashamum''
|''tashamūn''
|''tashamū''
|''tasthamakum''
|''tashamakūn''
|''tashamakū''
|''tashamassum''
|''tashamassūn''
|''tashamassū''
|''tashamas''
|-
! scope="row"|2DU
|''annishamum''
|''annishamūn''
|''annishamū''
|''annisthamakum''
|''annishamakūn''
|''annishamakū''
|''annishamassum''
|''annishamassūn''
|''annishamassū''
|''annishamas''
|-
! scope="row"|2PL
|''yuttushamum''
|''yuttishamūn''
|''uttishamū''
|''uttushamakum''
|''uttushamakūn''
|''uttushamakū''
|''uttushamassum''
|''uttushamassūn''
|''uttushamassū''
|''uttushamas''
|-
! scope="row"|3SG
|''ishamum''
|''ishamūn''
|''ishamū''
|''ishamakum''
|''ishamakūn''
|''ishamakū''
|''ishamassum''
|''ishamassūn''
|''ishamassū''
|''ishamas''
|-
|-
! scope="row"|3DU
! scope="row"|Homus
|''ānishamum''
|[ɰʷaː]
|''ānishamūn''
|[ʝaː]
|''ānishamū''
|''-''
|''ānishamakum''
|[aː]
|''ānishamakūn''
|[ɰʷʌ̃ː]
|''ānishamakū''
|[ʝʌ̃ː]
|''ānishamassum''
|[i]
|''ānishamassūn''
|[ʌ̃ːʔi]
|''ānishamassū''
|[ʌ̃ːdi]
|''ānishamas''
|-
|-
! scope="row"|3PL
! scope="row"|Heterus
|''īshamum''
|[ɰʷiɨ̯]
|''īshamūn''
|[ʝiɨ̯]
|''īshamū''
|[aː]
|''īshamakum''
|[iɨ̯]
|''īshamakūn''
|[ɰʷẽ:]
|''īshamakū''
|[ʝẽ:]
|''īshamassum''
|''-''
|''īshamassūn''
|''-''
|''īshamassū''
|[ʌ̃ːdẽ]
|''īshamas''
|-
|-
|}
|}

Revision as of 15:17, 1 March 2014

Ayam

Yes, except no <š>.

  • *kʰrǫʔ > √sharr- > *sharru -> shārru - to decide, judge
  • *kʰrüʔ- > √shu:rr- > *shu:rru -> shūrri - to separate, shatter
  • *kʰtǫʔ- > √ktawn- > *shtamu -> shtāmu - to stop

Nominal

sharrum - judge
Singular Dual Plural
Construct shārru
Nominative sharrum sharrūn sharrū
Accusative sharram sharrān sharrāy
Dative sharrim sharrīn sharrī
Instrumental sharrūnnam sharrūnnan sharrūnnā
Locative āsharrūm āsharrūni āsharrū

Stative paradigm

Stative suffixes
1SG 2SG 3SG.PROX 3SG.OBV 1PL 2PL 3PL.PROX 3PL.OBV IMP
Homus -wá -yá - -á -wán -yán -i -áni -anti
Heterus -wí -yí :á :í -wín -yín - - -antin


Typical pronunciation
1SG 2SG 3SG.PROX 3SG.OBV 1PL 2PL 3PL.PROX 3PL.OBV IMP
Homus [ɰʷaː] [ʝaː] - [aː] [ɰʷʌ̃ː] [ʝʌ̃ː] [i] [ʌ̃ːʔi] [ʌ̃ːdi]
Heterus [ɰʷiɨ̯] [ʝiɨ̯] [aː] [iɨ̯] [ɰʷẽ:] [ʝẽ:] - - [ʌ̃ːdẽ]

Modern Spanish

Kasteyanu moernu - [kaht̪e̞ˈd͡ʒãnʊ mɔˈʋe̞rnʊ]

[ʊɱˈfrɪːə məɲˈjanə ˈlə ˈbʒẽ̞tʊ aː ə̃pe̞ˈzað̞ʊ ə zʊplaː zɔβ̞rə ʊmpe̞ˈkɪɲjʊ pwe̞β̞lʊ kaʊ̯ˈzãð̞ʊ ðe̞tːˈrɔsɔ | ke̞ː ʍe̞rtə zɔ zə ˈhaɪ̯tawə lə ˈbʒẽ̞tʊ ʊnːʊβˈzɪtə kə lʊ ɔsːe̞rˈβaʋə lə aː ˈðɪʃʊ | tʊ tə ˈkrɪə mʊ ˈʍe̞rtə prʊ ʎə zɔl e̞ maː ˈʍe̞rtə kə tʊ| mɔˈʎɪtːʊ lə ˈbʒẽ̞tʊ aː β̞ʊskað̞ʊ alˈsɔl ɪ lə aː ˈðɪʃʊ | be̞z a aˈke̞ʎ ɔ̃βrə kɔ̃ zʊˈkapə | kʃẽ̞ː ˈlɔɣrə kɪˈtaːze̞ʎə zəˈra maː ˈʍe̞rtə]

For funzies.

Ashanti

As ashanti - /as ͜ aˈʃãˑtɪ/

A àta ta krá
/a aːta ta kʁaʔ/
a àta ta krá
IMP NEC you.2SG.ACT to_come.PRS
Come! You have to!

Ajami

Al-ājami - /æɫˈæːd͡ʒəmɪ/

Jamāʻa as-sunnām wah ad-dinī.
/d͡ʒæˈmæːʔə æsːunˈnæːm wæɦ ædˤːɪˈnɪː/
jamāʻa as-sunnāh wah ad-dinī
to_welcome/IMP.2SG.LOW the.DEF.III.SG-people.III.ACC.SG to there
Welcome the people there.


  • « Jā jihāʻuma ar-rasāyyah rījan i rūnan, abhir inajihāʻumān duni. Assadām. »
    "You have let most of the women and men out, but you have not yet let the dogs out. You should."

Glossy glossy

Quote.png
Kiweme'alā
-"I am not whole without you."

we’akima’orī
/wɛʔaqɯmaʔɔˈrɨː/
we’a-ki-ma’orī
1>3-SG-to_kill
I kill him.
we’akimani’orī
/wɛʔaqɯmanɪʔɔˈrɨː/
we’a-ki-ma<ni>’orī
1>3-SG-to_kill<FUT>
I will kill him.
kiwe’akimani’orī
/qɯwɛʔaqɯmaʔɔˈrɨː/
ki-we’a-ki-ma<ni>’orī
1SG>3SG-to_kill<FUT>
I will kill him.
kiwe’amani’orī
/qɯwɛʔamaʔɔˈrɨː/
ki-we’a-ma<ni>’orī
SG-1>3-to_kill<FUT>
I will kill them.
kiwe’anomani’orī
/qɯwɛʔanɔmaʔɔˈrɨː/
ki-we’a-no-ma<ni>’orī
SG-1>3-PL-to_kill<FUT>
I will kill them.
nowe’amani’orī
/nɔqɯwɛʔamaʔɔˈrɨː/
no-we’a-ma<ni>’orī
PL-1>3-to_kill<FUT>
We will kill him.
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