Gathrírn: Difference between revisions
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! style="" |Close | ! style="" |Close | ||
| i y | |||
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| | | u | ||
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! style="" |Near-close | ! style="" |Near-close | ||
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| ʏ | |||
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| | | ʊ | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! style="" |Close-mid | ! style="" |Close-mid | ||
| e ø | |||
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| | | o | ||
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! style="" |Mid | ! style="" |Mid | ||
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| | | ə | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! style="" |Open-mid | ! style="" |Open-mid | ||
| ɛ | |||
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| | | ɔ | ||
|- | |- | ||
! style="" |Near-open | ! style="" |Near-open | ||
| | | æ | ||
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===Phonotactics=== | ===Phonotactics=== | ||
<!-- Explain the consonant clusters and vowel clusters that are permissible for use in the language. For example, "st" is an allowed consonant cluster in English while onset "ng" isn't. --> | <!-- Explain the consonant clusters and vowel clusters that are permissible for use in the language. For example, "st" is an allowed consonant cluster in English while onset "ng" isn't. --> |
Revision as of 20:02, 10 April 2014
Gathrírn | |
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Gathrírn | |
Pronunciation | [[Help:IPA|gaˈθɾin]] |
Created by | – |
Native speakers | - (2013) |
Gathrírn is an a priori language inspired by Celtic languages. As such, it features extensive vowel and consonant mutations, as well as a relatively complex inflectional system. Its phonetic system is also remarkable in having up to four varieties of one phoneme.
Background
Phonology
Consonants
Bilabial | Dental | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Glottal | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Plain | Palat. | Labial. | Gemin. | Plain | Palat. | Labial. | Gemin. | Plain | Labial. | Plain | Palat. | Labial. | Gemin. | ||||
Nasal | Voiced | m | mʲ | mʷ | m: | n | nʷ | n: | ɲ | ŋ | |||||||
Voiceless | m̥ | n̥ | |||||||||||||||
Plosive | Voiced | b | bʲ | bʷ | b: | d | dʷ | d: | ɟ | g | gʷ | g: | |||||
Voiceless | p | pʲ | pʷ | p: | t | tʷ | t: | c | k | kʷ | k: | ||||||
Fricative | Voiced | ð | z | zʷ | ʑ | ɣ | |||||||||||
Voiceless | f | fʲ | fʷ | f: | θ | s | sʷ | s: | ɕ | x | xʲ | h | |||||
Approximant | Voiced | ʋ | j | ɥ | w | ||||||||||||
Voiceless | j̊ | ʍ | |||||||||||||||
Trill | Voiceless | r̥ | r̥ʷ | ||||||||||||||
Flap or tap | Voiced | ɾ | ɾʲ | ɾʷ | |||||||||||||
Lateral app. | Voiced | l | lʷ | l: | ʎ | ||||||||||||
Voiceless | l̥ | l̥ʷ |
Vowels
Front | Near-front | Central | Near-back | Back | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Close | i y | u | |||
Near-close | ʏ | ʊ | |||
Close-mid | e ø | o | |||
Mid | ə | ||||
Open-mid | ɛ | ɔ | |||
Near-open | æ | ||||
Open | a |