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Umbrean: Difference between revisions

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Umbrean (view source)

Revision as of 08:49, 15 November 2012

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===Open or Closed===
===Open or Closed===
In the umbrean language the open classes of words are Nouns, Verbs, Adjective, Postpositions
In the umbrean language the open classes of words are Nouns, Verbs, Adjective, Postpositions
===Polarity===
A common way to negate or inverse a words meaning is to change the polarity vowel within it to its opposite, though which vowel is the polarity vowel is individual to each word.
:{|{{style|center}}
! colspan=2 | Short vowel
! colspan=2 | Long vowel
|-
! + <br> Positive !! - <br> Negative
! + <br> Positive !! - <br> Negative
|-
| a || ii
| aa || a
|-
| e || üü
| ee || y
|-
| i || u
| ii || uu
|-
| o || ë
| oo || e
|-
| u || aa
| uu || a
|-
| y || ëë
| yy || ii
|-
| ü || i
| üü || ee
|-
| ë || ö
| ëë || u
|-
| ö || öö
| öö || ë
|}
===Direction===
Directions are divided on from whos perspective it is, first, second or third person.
{| {{style|center}}
! colspan=4 | Directions
|-
! rowspan=2 |
! colspan=3 | Person
|-
! First
! Second
! Third
|-
! Right
| {{cd|Pjodwia}}
| {{cd|Amodwia}}
| {{cd|Migna}}
|-
! Left
| {{cd|Bjana}}
| {{cd|Bjuma}}
| {{cd|Bfignina}}
|-
! Up
| {{cd|}}
| {{cd|}}
| {{cd|}}
|-
! Down
| {{cd|}}
| {{cd|}}
| {{cd|}}
|-
! Forward
| {{cd|}}
| {{cd|}}
| {{cd|}}
|-
! Backward
| {{cd|}}
| {{cd|}}
| {{cd|}}
|}
===Verb words===
{| {{style|center}}
! colspan=3 | Methods of death and killing
|-
!
! English
! Umbrean
|-
! rowspan=3 | Natural
| Death
| {{cd|}}
|-
| Suffication
| {{cd|}}
|-
| Drown
| {{cd|}}
|-
! Hunt
| Death
| {{cd|}}
|-
! rowspan=4 | Murdered
| Murder
| {{cd|}}
|-
| Strangle
| {{cd|}}
|-
| Stab
| {{cd|}}
|-
| Claw
| {{cd|}}
|}
===Verbs of motion===
{| {{style|center}}
! colspan=18 | Motion
|-
! colspan=3 rowspan=2 |
! colspan=3 | By own means
! colspan=3 | By animal
! rowspan=2 | By Machine
! rowspan=3 | By Magic
|-
! Slow
! Medium
! Fast
! Slow
! Medium
! Fast
|-
! rowspan=10 | Land
! rowspan=7 | Travel
! Toward
<!-- Own Uni -->
| Ot <br> (<small>Walk toward</small>) || <br> (<small>Jog toward</small>) || <br> (<small>Run toward</small>)
<!-- Animal Uni-->
| <br> (<small>Ride/Walk toward</small>) || <br> (<small>Ride/Trott toward</small>) || <br> (<small>Ride/Gallop toward</small>)
<!-- Machine-->
| Ëššw<br> (<small>Drive toward</small>)
|-
! Away From
<!-- Own Uni -->
| Sitw <br> (<small>Walk away from</small>) || <br> (<small>Jog away from</small>) || <br> (<small>Run away from</small>)
<!-- Animal Uni-->
| <br> (<small>Ride/Walk away from </small>) || <br> (<small>Ride/Trott away from </small>) || <br> (<small>Ride/Gallop away from </small>)
<!-- Machine-->
| <br> (<small>Drive away from</small>)
|-
! In
<!-- Own Uni -->
| Mëǧ <br> (<small>Walk into</small>) || <br> (<small>Jog into</small>) || <br> (<small>Run into</small>)
<!-- Animal Uni-->
| <br> (<small>Ride/Walk into</small>) || <br> (<small>Ride/Trott into</small>) || <br> (<small>Ride/Gallop into</small>)
<!-- Machine-->
| <br> (<small>Drive into </small>)
|-
! Out
<!-- Own Uni -->
| <br> (<small>Walk out of</small>) || <br> (<small>Jog out of</small>) || <br> (<small>Run out of</small>)
<!-- Animal Uni-->
| <br> (<small>Ride/Walk out of</small>) || <br> (<small>Ride/Trott out of</small>) || <br> (<small>Ride/Gallop out of</small>)
<!-- Machine-->
| <br> (<small>Drive out of </small>)
|-
! Across
<!-- Own Uni -->
| <br> (<small>Walk across</small>) || <br> (<small>Jog across</small>) || <br> (<small>Run across</small>)
<!-- Animal Uni-->
| <br> (<small>Ride/Walk across</small>) || <br> (<small>Ride/Trott across</small>) || <br> (<small>Ride/Gallop across</small>)
<!-- Machine-->
| <br> (<small>Drive across</small>)
|-
! Arrival
<!-- Own Uni -->
| <br> (<small>Walk and arrive at</small>) || <br> (<small>Jog and arrive at</small>) || <br> (<small>Run and arrive at</small>)
<!-- Animal Uni-->
| <br> (<small>Ride/Walk and arrive at</small>) || <br> (<small>Ride/Trott and arrive at</small>) || <br> (<small>Ride/Gallop and arrive at</small>)
<!-- Machine-->
| <br> (<small>Drive and arrive at</small>)
|-
! Multi<br>Directional
<!-- Own Uni -->
| <br> (<small>Walk around</small>) || <br> (<small>Jog around</small>) || <br> (<small>Run around</small>)
<!-- Animal Uni-->
| <br> (<small>Ride/Walk around</small>) || <br> (<small>Ride/Trott around</small>) || <br> (<small>Ride/Gallop around</small>)
<!-- Machine-->
| <br> (<small>Drive around</small>)
|-
! rowspan=3 | Climb
! Upward
<!-- Own Uni -->
| colspan=3 | <br> (<small>Climb upward</small>)
<!-- Animal Uni -->
| colspan=3 | <br> (<small>Climb upward while<br>riding an animal</small>)
<!-- Machine Uni -->
| <br> (<small>Climb upward while<br>using a machine</small>)
|-
! Downward
<!-- Own Uni -->
| colspan=3 | <br> (<small>Climb down</small>)
<!-- Animal Uni -->
| colspan=3 | <br> (<small>Climb down while<br>riding an animal</small>)
<!-- Machine Uni -->
| <br> (<small>Climb down while<br>using a machine</small>)
|-
! Along
<!-- Own Uni -->
| colspan=3 | <br> (<small>Climb along the side</small>)
<!-- Animal Uni -->
| colspan=3 | <br> (<small>Climb along the side while<br>riding an animal</small>)
<!-- Machine Uni -->
| <br> (<small>Climb along the side while<br>using a machine</small>)
|-
! rowspan=8 | Water
! rowspan=4 | In water <br> (Swim)
! Toward
<!-- Own Uni -->
| <br> (<small>Swim toward</small>) || colspan=2 | (<small>Swim fast toward</small>)
<!-- Animal Uni -->
| <br> (<small>Swim toward with <br> an animal</small>) || colspan=2 | (<small>Swim fast toward with <br> an animal</small>)
<!-- Machine Uni -->
| <br> (<small>Swim toward with <br> an machine</small>)
|-
! Away from
<!-- Own Uni -->
| <br> (<small>Swim away from</small>) || colspan=2 | (<small>Swim fast away from</small>)
<!-- Animal Uni -->
| <br> (<small>Swim away from with <br> an animal</small>) || colspan=2 | (<small>Swim fast away from with <br> an animal</small>)
<!-- Machine Uni -->
| <br> (<small>Swim away from with <br> an machine</small>)
|-
! Upward
<!-- Own Uni -->
| colspan=3 | <br> (<small>Swim up</small>)
<!-- Animal Uni -->
| colspan=3 | <br> (<small>Swim up with <br> an animal</small>
<!-- Machine Uni -->
| <br> (<small>Swim up with <br> an machine</small>)
|-
! Downward
<!-- Own Uni -->
| colspan=3 | <br> (<small>Dive</small>)
<!-- Animal Uni -->
| colspan=3 | <br> (<small>Dive with <br> an animal</small>)
<!-- Machine Uni -->
| <br> (<small>Dive with <br> an machine</small>)
|-
! rowspan=2 | On water <br> (Sail)
! Toward
| colspan=3 rowspan=2 | Ø
|-
! Away from
|-
! rowspan=2 | Float
! rowspan=1 | Toward
| colspan=3 |
| colspan=3 rowspan=2 | <br> (<small>Float aimlessly</small>)
|-
! Away from
| colspan=3 |
|-
! rowspan=2 colspan=2 | Air
! Fly
|-
! Float
|}


===Kinship===
===Kinship===
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