Chelsian: Difference between revisions
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| Line 77: | Line 77: | ||
|e | |e | ||
|[ɛ ~ e̞] | |[ɛ ~ e̞] | ||
| Before | | Before hard consonants/before soft consonants respectively. | ||
|- | |- | ||
|ē | |ē | ||
|rowspan="2"|[æː ~ ɛː ~ eː] | |rowspan="2"|[æː ~ ɛː ~ eː] | ||
|rowspan="2"| Before | |rowspan="2"| Before hard consonants/before soft consonants/word-finally respectively. | ||
|- | |- | ||
|ę | |ę | ||
| Line 121: | Line 121: | ||
{{angbr|o}} is short only in loanwords. {{angbr|a e}} are always short without accent and under accent in endings ''-a'', ''-e'', ''-es'', in comparative, in pronouns, and in loanwords; otherwise, they are usually long.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.lietpol.eu/pl/wymowa.php|title=Wymowa|publisher=Lietpol.eu|accessdate=2014-07-13|language=pl}}</ref> | {{angbr|o}} is short only in loanwords. {{angbr|a e}} are always short without accent and under accent in endings ''-a'', ''-e'', ''-es'', in comparative, in pronouns, and in loanwords; otherwise, they are usually long.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.lietpol.eu/pl/wymowa.php|title=Wymowa|publisher=Lietpol.eu|accessdate=2014-07-13|language=pl}}</ref> | ||
--> | --> | ||
{|class=wikitable style=text-align:center | {|class=wikitable style=text-align:center | ||
|+Consonants | |+Consonants | ||
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|- | |- | ||
|j | |j | ||
| | | — | ||
|{{IPA|j}} | |{{IPA|j}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
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|{{IPA|ʑ}} | |{{IPA|ʑ}} | ||
|} | |} | ||
Consonants are always palatalized before | Consonants are always palatalized (soft) before ⟨e, ē, ę, i, ī, į⟩; before ⟨a, ā, ą, o, ō, ǫ, u, ū, ų⟩, palatalization is denoted by inserting an ⟨i⟩ between the consonant and the vowel. | ||
===Consonants=== | ===Consonants=== | ||
Revision as of 16:38, 22 April 2022
Chelsian (Native: čelsa linga /ˈtɕɛɫsa ˈlʲɪŋɡɐ/, čelsōrų linga /tɕɛɫˈsoːruː ˈlʲɪŋɡɐ/) is a highly conservative Romance language.
| Chelsian | |
|---|---|
| čelsōrų linga | |
| Pronunciation | [tɕɛɫˈsoːruː ˈlʲɪŋɡɐ] |
| Created by | Shariifka |
Indo-European
| |
Early forms | Classical Latin
|
Introduction
Etymology
Phonology
Orthography
| Grapheme | Sound (IPA) | Remarks |
|---|---|---|
| a | [ɐ] | |
| ā | [äː] | |
| ą | ||
| e | [ɛ ~ e̞] | Before hard consonants/before soft consonants respectively. |
| ē | [æː ~ ɛː ~ eː] | Before hard consonants/before soft consonants/word-finally respectively. |
| ę | ||
| i | [ɪ] | |
| ī | [iː] | |
| į | ||
| o | [ɔ] | |
| ō | [oː] | |
| ǫ | ||
| u | [ʊ] | |
| ū | [uː] | |
| ų |
| Grapheme | Sound (IPA) | |
|---|---|---|
| Hard | Soft | |
| b | b | bʲ |
| c | t̪͡s̪ | t͡sʲ |
| č | t͡ʃ | t͡ɕ |
| ch | x | xʲ |
| d | d̪ | dʲ |
| dz | d̪͡z̪ | d͡zʲ |
| dž | d͡ʒ | d͡ʑ |
| f | f | fʲ |
| g | ɡ | ɡʲ |
| h | ɣ | ɣʲ |
| j | — | j |
| k | k | kʲ |
| l | ɫ | lʲ |
| m | m | mʲ |
| n | n̪ | nʲ |
| p | p | pʲ |
| r | ɾ | ɾʲ |
| s | s̪ | sʲ |
| š | ʃ | ɕ |
| t | t̪ | tʲ |
| v | v | vʲ |
| z | z̪ | zʲ |
| ž | ʒ | ʑ |
Consonants are always palatalized (soft) before ⟨e, ē, ę, i, ī, į⟩; before ⟨a, ā, ą, o, ō, ǫ, u, ū, ų⟩, palatalization is denoted by inserting an ⟨i⟩ between the consonant and the vowel.
Consonants
Vowels
Prosody
Stress
Intonation
Phonotactics
Morphophonology
Morphology
Syntax
Constituent order
Noun phrase
Verb phrase
Sentence phrase
Dependent clauses
Example Texts
Universal Declaration of Human Rights (Article 1)
Tōtī vominēs naščunt līverī jet jekālēs in dinnitāte jet jūrivīs. Sunt dōtātī dē rācōne jet kǫscencē, jet dēviunt ažere inter sē in frāternitātis spīritī.
/ˈtoːtʲiː ˈʋɔmʲɪnʲæːs ˈnɐʃtʃʊnt ˈlʲiːʋʲɛrʲiː jɛt jɛˈkaːlʲæːs jɪn dʲɪnʲːɪˈtaːtʲɛ jɛt ˈjuːrʲɪʋʲiːs ‖ sʊnt doːˈtaːtʲiː dʲeː raːˈtsoːnʲɛ jɛt koːˈstsʲɛnʲtsʲeː | jɛt dʲɛːʋʲʊnt ˈɐʑɛrʲɛ ˈjɪnʲtʲɛr sʲeː jɪn fraːtʲɛrʲnʲɪˈtaːtʲɪs ˈsʲpʲiːrʲɪtʲiː/