Plevian: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit |
Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit |
||
| Line 178: | Line 178: | ||
==Morphology== | ==Morphology== | ||
<!-- How do the words in your language look? How do you derive words from others? Do you have cases? Are verbs inflected? Do nouns differ from adjectives? Do adjectives differ from verbs? Etc. --> | <!-- How do the words in your language look? How do you derive words from others? Do you have cases? Are verbs inflected? Do nouns differ from adjectives? Do adjectives differ from verbs? Etc. --> | ||
<!-- Here are some example subcategories: | <!-- Here are some example subcategories: | ||
Nouns | Nouns | ||
Adjectives | Adjectives | ||
| Line 187: | Line 185: | ||
Particles | Particles | ||
Derivational morphology | Derivational morphology | ||
--> | |||
===Nouns=== | |||
Nouns may be masculine or feminine. | |||
Nouns are pluralized in ''-x''. After a consonant, this ending becomes ''-ex''. | |||
===Adjectives=== | |||
Adjectives agree with the noun they govern in gender and number. | |||
-- | Adjectives whose masculine forms end in ''-o'' are feminized in ''-a''. Otherwise, the masculine and feminine forms are identical. | ||
Like nouns, adjectives are pluralized in ''-(e)x''. | |||
===Pronouns=== | |||
====Personal pronouns==== | |||
==Syntax== | ==Syntax== | ||
Revision as of 12:57, 20 January 2023
Plevian (native: pleviano, sa dengua pleviana) is an Italic language descended from Old Latin.
| Plevian | |
|---|---|
| sa dengua pleviana | |
| Pronunciation | [sa ˈdeŋɡwa pleˈvjana] |
| Created by | Shariifka |
Indo-European
| |
Early forms | Old Latin
|
Introduction
Phonology
Orthography
Consonants
| Labial | Alveolar | Postalveolar/ Palatal |
Velar/ Guttural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nasal | m | n | ɲ | (ŋ) | |
| Stop | voiceless | p | t | k | |
| voiced | b | d | ɡ | ||
| Affricate | voiceless | ts | tʃ | ||
| voiced | dz | dʒ | |||
| Fricative | voiceless | f | s | ʃ | χ |
| voiced | v | (z) | (ʒ) | ||
| Approximant | j | w | |||
| Lateral | l | ʎ | |||
| Trill | r | ||||
Vowels
| Front | Central | Back | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Close | i | u | |
| Mid | e | o | |
| Open | a |
In addition to the monopthongs above, the following diphthongs are possible:
- Rising: ia, ie, io, iu, ua, ue, uo, ui
- Falling: ai, ei, oi, au, eu, ou
The most common diphthongs are ia, ua, ue, and io. Additionally, ui is common after /k/ and /ɡ/. The remaining diphthongs are rare.
Prosody
Stress
Intonation
Phonotactics
Morphophonology
Morphology
Nouns
Nouns may be masculine or feminine.
Nouns are pluralized in -x. After a consonant, this ending becomes -ex.
Adjectives
Adjectives agree with the noun they govern in gender and number.
Adjectives whose masculine forms end in -o are feminized in -a. Otherwise, the masculine and feminine forms are identical.
Like nouns, adjectives are pluralized in -(e)x.