Voltch: Difference between revisions
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|- | |- | ||
| '''cg''' | | '''cg''' | ||
| {{IPA|/dʒ/}} || {{IPA|/tʃ/}} || Treated as a double consonant in terms of checking syllables | | {{IPA|/dʒ/}} || {{IPA|/tʃ/}} || Treated as a double consonant in terms of checking syllables. | ||
|- | |- | ||
<!-- | <!-- | ||
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<!--| '''gj''' | <!--| '''gj''' | ||
| {{IPA|/ɟ/}} || {{IPA|/c/}} || | | {{IPA|/ɟ/}} || {{IPA|/c/}} || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| '''gh''' | | '''gh''' | ||
| {{IPA|/ɣ/}} || {{IPA|/x/}} || | | {{IPA|/ɣ/}} || {{IPA|/x/}} || | ||
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| colspan="2" | {{IPA|/p/}} || | | colspan="2" | {{IPA|/p/}} || | ||
|- | |- | ||
<!-- | |||
| '''q''' | | '''q''' | ||
| colspan="2" | {{IPA|/k/}} || In loanwords | | colspan="2" | {{IPA|/k/}} || In loanwords | ||
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| '''qu''' | | '''qu''' | ||
| {{IPA|/kv/}} || — || In loanwords | | {{IPA|/kv/}} || — || In loanwords | ||
|- | |--> | ||
| '''r''' | | '''r''' | ||
| colspan="2" | {{IPA|/r/}} || | | colspan="2" | {{IPA|/r/}} || | ||
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|- | |- | ||
| '''sc''' | | '''sc''' | ||
| colspan="2" | {{IPA|/ʃ/}} || | | colspan="2" | {{IPA|/ʃ/}} || Treated as a double consonant in terms of checking syllables. | ||
|- | |- | ||
<!--| '''sch''' | <!--| '''sch''' | ||
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| {{IPA|/v/}} || {{IPA|/f/}} || | | {{IPA|/v/}} || {{IPA|/f/}} || | ||
|- | |- | ||
<!-- | |||
| '''x''' | | '''x''' | ||
| colspan="2"| {{IPA|/ks/}} || In loanwords | | colspan="2"| {{IPA|/ks/}} || In loanwords | ||
|- | |--> | ||
| '''z''' | | '''z''' | ||
| {{IPA|/z/}} || — || | | {{IPA|/z/}} || — || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ''' | | '''zc''' | ||
| {{IPA|/ʒ/}} || — || | | {{IPA|/ʒ/}} || — || Treated as a double consonant in terms of checking syllables. | ||
|- | |||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
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| colspan="2" | {{IPA|/iː/}} | | colspan="2" | {{IPA|/iː/}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
<!-- | |||
| '''eu''' | | '''eu''' | ||
| colspan="2" | {{IPA|/ | | colspan="2" | {{IPA|/yː/}} | ||
|- | |--> | ||
| '''i, y''' | | '''i, y''' | ||
| {{IPA|/ɪ/}}, {{IPA|/ə/}}<ref name="unstressed"/> || — | | {{IPA|/ɪ/}}, {{IPA|/ə/}}<ref name="unstressed"/> || — | ||
Line 273: | Line 277: | ||
| {{IPA|/ʊ/}} || {{IPA|/uː/}} | | {{IPA|/ʊ/}} || {{IPA|/uː/}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ''' | | '''ue''' | ||
| colspan="2" | {{IPA|/uə̯/}} | | colspan="2" | {{IPA|/uə̯/}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
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| '''ü''' | | '''ü''' | ||
| {{IPA|/ʏ/}} || {{IPA|/yː/}} | | {{IPA|/ʏ/}} || {{IPA|/yː/}} | ||
|- | |||
| '''üe''' | |||
| colspan="2" | {{IPA|/yə̯/}} | |||
|- | |- | ||
| '''üü''' | | '''üü''' |
Revision as of 03:02, 29 May 2024
Voltch (native: voalc /vo̯altʃ/) is an Anglic language descended from Old English.
Voltch | |
---|---|
voalc | |
Pronunciation | [vo̯aɫtʃ] |
Created by | Shariifka |
Early forms |
Introduction
Etymology
From Old English folcisċ "vernacular language".
Phonology
Orthography
|
|
Alphabet
|
|
|
Consonants
Vowels
Historical phonology
Old English | Environment | Voltch | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|
Vowels | |||
a | lengthened | a (long), aa | |
unstressed | e (schwa) | ||
otherwise | a (short) | ||
ā | everywhere | uo | |
æ, ea | lengthened | ä (long), ää | |
otherwise | ä (short) | ||
ǣ, ēa | everywhere | ie | |
e | lengthened | ea | |
unstressed | e (schwa) | ||
otherwise | e (short) | ||
ē | everywhere | ei | |
eo | lengthened | öa | |
otherwise | ö | ||
ēo | everywhere | öü | |
i, ie | lengthened | e (long), ee | |
otherwise | i | ||
ī, īe | everywhere | ij | |
o | lengthened | oa | |
unstressed | e (schwa) | ||
otherwise | o (short) | ||
ō | everywhere | ou | |
u | lengthened | o (long), oo | |
otherwise | u | ||
ū | everywhere | uu | |
y | lengthened | ö (long), öö | |
otherwise | ü | ||
ȳ | everywhere | üü | |
Consonants | |||
b | b | ||
c | k | ||
ċ | c | ||
d | d | ||
f | unvoiced | f | |
voiced | v | voiced word-initially and between vowels | |
g | g, ∅ | ||
ġ | j | ||
h | h, ch | ||
l | l | ||
m | m | ||
n | n | ||
p | p | ||
r | r | ||
s | s, z | ||
t | t | ||
w | w, ∅ |
Morphology
Pronouns
Personal pronouns
Numerals
Number | Cardinal | Ordinal |
---|---|---|
0 | nocht | nochtede |
1 | uon | ierste |
2 | twuo | twuode |
3 | dröü | dridde |
4 | vöür | vöürde |
5 | vijf | vijfte |
6 | zechs | zechste |
7 | zöaven | zöavede |
8 | ächt | ächtede |
9 | nijn | nijde |
10 | tein | töüde |
11 | ellöaven | ellöavede |
12 | twealf | twealfte |
13 | dröütein | dröütöüde |
14 | vöürtein | vöürtöüde |
15 | vijftein | vijftöüde |
16 | zechstein | zechstöüde |
17 | zöaventein | zöaventöüde |
18 | ächtein | ächtöüde |
19 | nijntein | nijntöüde |
20 | tweintij | tweintijde |
30 | drijtij | drijtijde |
40 | vöürtij | vöürtijde |
50 | vijftij | vijftijde |
60 | zechstij | zechstijde |
70 | zöaventij | zöaventijde |
80 | ächtij | ächtijde |
90 | nijntij | nijntijde |
100 | hundred | |
1000 | duuzend |