Pradiul: Difference between revisions
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Plurals, possessive affixes | Plurals, possessive affixes | ||
*''txe-'' = 1sg | *''txe-'' = 1sg | ||
*'' | *''bo-'' = 2sg | ||
*''â-'' = 3sg | *''â-'' = 3sg | ||
*''di-'' = 1pl | *''di-'' = 1pl | ||
| Line 90: | Line 90: | ||
Trây has no true adpositions (more basic semantic relations such as dative are expressed by applicatives). There are some inalienable nouns that act like adpositions. | Trây has no true adpositions (more basic semantic relations such as dative are expressed by applicatives). There are some inalienable nouns that act like adpositions. | ||
comitative: ''txed, | comitative: ''txed, bod, ad, did, nhad, ayâd'' | ||
===Verbs=== | ===Verbs=== | ||
Revision as of 21:43, 25 August 2017
Trây (dluxcô Trây) is a Txapoallian language. It's inspired by Slavic languages and Vietnamese.
It's classified as a language isolate.
Gibberish
Châdmađưth yôkhzhêm txel vrâte exphrova ôngâstô adliv sringanhu.
Phonology
Consonants
| Labial | Dental | Alveolar | Medial | Palatal | Velar | Glottal | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nasal | m /m/ | n /n/ | nh /ɲ/ | ng /ŋ/ | ||||
| Plosive | voiceless | p /p/ | t /t/ | tx /ts/ | ch /tʃ/ | c, k /k/ | ||
| voiced | b /b/ | đ /d/ | ||||||
| Fricative | voiceless | ph /f/ | th /θ/ | x /s/ | s /ʂ/ | kh /x/ | h /h/ | |
| voiced | v /v/ | d /z/ | gi /ʒ/ | g /ɣ/ | ||||
| Resonant | l /l/ | r /r/ | zh /ɹ~ʁ/ | y /j/ | ||||
/k/ is written k before i ê e and c otherwise.
Vowels
/i ɨ u e ə o ɛ a ɔ/ = i ư u ê â ô e a o
Grammar
OSV, head-final, head-marking
Nouns
Plurals, possessive affixes
- txe- = 1sg
- bo- = 2sg
- â- = 3sg
- di- = 1pl
- nha- = 2pl
- ay- = 3pl
Adpositions
Trây has no true adpositions (more basic semantic relations such as dative are expressed by applicatives). There are some inalienable nouns that act like adpositions.
comitative: txed, bod, ad, did, nhad, ayâd
Verbs
Bipersonal affixes are portmanteau affixes