Nidâri: Difference between revisions
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(Added new section on forming compound verbs with gerund, and verb phrase with DO in genitive case of possessive phrase) |
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In intransitive clauses, the gerund precedes the copula and any accompanying auxiliaries: | In intransitive clauses, the gerund precedes the copula and any accompanying auxiliaries: | ||
{{Gloss | {{Gloss | ||
|phrase = Birân bagdamin | |phrase = Birân bagdamin baštân. | ||
| IPA = /bi'rɒ:n bagda'min baʃ' | | IPA = /bi'rɒ:n bagda'min baʃ'tɒn/ | ||
| morphemes = birân bagda'mi baʃ' | | morphemes = birân bagda'mi baʃ'tân | ||
| gloss = to.house running was | | gloss = to.house running was | ||
| translation = He ran home. | | translation = He ran home. | ||
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| IPA = /gabagda'min baʃ'taɣ gu'rɛh bi'rɒ:n / | | IPA = /gabagda'min baʃ'taɣ gu'rɛh bi'rɒ:n / | ||
| morphemes = ga=bagdamin baštaq birân | | morphemes = ga=bagdamin baštaq birân | ||
| gloss = NEG=running was. | | gloss = NEG=running was.NEG try to.house | ||
| translation = He did not try to run home. | | translation = He did not try to run home. | ||
}} | }} | ||
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| IPA = /gatɒ'ɣiv birɒ'nɛn bagda'min baʃtaɣe'ʃan gu'rɛh/ | | IPA = /gatɒ'ɣiv birɒ'nɛn bagda'min baʃtaɣe'ʃan gu'rɛh/ | ||
| morphemes = ga=tâqiv birân-en baštâq-ešan gureh | | morphemes = ga=tâqiv birân-en baštâq-ešan gureh | ||
| gloss = NEG=burning house-GEN was. | | gloss = NEG=burning house-GEN was.NEG=CAUS try | ||
| translation = He did not try to burn down the house. | | translation = He did not try to burn down the house. | ||
}} | }} | ||