User:Ceige/SEA Inspired 4: Difference between revisions
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=== Extra Pronouns === | === Extra Pronouns === | ||
* this | * this = ni (PA i-ni, TK: (Thai níi, Shan naj), MK/AA: (Khmer nih, Mon nɔˀ, Viet này, Santali niạ, nui) | ||
* that | * that = ... (PA i-Cu? -na? TK: (Thai: nán, Lao: nān), MK/AA: (Kh nuh, Chewong nũʔ) | ||
* here | * here | ||
* there | * there | ||
Revision as of 10:11, 18 February 2018
Sources
- https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Austro-Asiatic_Swadesh_lists
- https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Proto-Austronesian_Swadesh_list
- https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Tai-Kadai_Swadesh_lists
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Hmong–Mien_language
- https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:White_Hmong_Swadesh_list
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austro-Tai_peoples
- http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/main.cgi?root=new100&encoding=utf-eng
Grammar
Swadesh Vocab
Core Pronouns
- 1s = kɯ, ŋa (PA -ku, PTK kɯ, PHM kɛŋB, PMK ʔang, PM(unda) iN)
- 2s = mɯ (PA -mu (2p?), PT mɯŋ, maɰA, PHM muei, PMK mi(i)ʔ/h, PM om)
- 3s:
- n- (PA ni(-a), Viet nó, Santali (Demonst.) uni, Hlai na, W.Hmong nws)
- a- (PA ia, Santali (anaphoric) ac'-; JP a-)
- k- (Thai kháo, Ong Be kǝ2, Khmer koat, kei...; JP ka-)
- "person" (cf. Lao Lāo (?))
Extra Pronouns
- this = ni (PA i-ni, TK: (Thai níi, Shan naj), MK/AA: (Khmer nih, Mon nɔˀ, Viet này, Santali niạ, nui)
- that = ... (PA i-Cu? -na? TK: (Thai: nán, Lao: nān), MK/AA: (Kh nuh, Chewong nũʔ)
- here
- there
- who
- what
- where
- when
- how
Quantifier of sorts
- not
- all
- many
- some
- few
- other
Numbers
- one
- two
- three
- four
- five
Body
- eye = (PA maCa, PTK pta: (Thai taa, Buyang ma0 ta54), PAA(/MK) mat? (Viet mắt), PST s-mjak x s-mik, PHM tsei-maB?