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Eighth edition lekma: Difference between revisions
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===A short introduction=== | ===A short introduction=== | ||
A miniture language to know natural languages | A miniture language to know the capabilities of natural languages. For that reason lekma/leχmɐ/ is being made. | ||
A sentence | A sentence is made of (interjection) + SOV + Complement + (particle). Where the particle is a sort of -yes?/-no? things. | ||
===Phonology=== | ===Phonology=== | ||
*Each | *Each graphemes are listed below the each phonemes. | ||
==Consonants== | ==Consonants== | ||
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="wikitable article-table" style="width: 884px; text-align:center;" | {| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="wikitable article-table" style="width: 884px; text-align:center;" | ||
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! style="text-align: center; "|Plosive | ! style="text-align: center; "|Plosive | ||
| p b<br>ff,b rb | | p b<br>ff,b b,rb | ||
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| t d<br>t,d rd | | t d<br>tt,t,d d,rd | ||
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| k g<br>k-,c rc | | k g<br>k-,c c,rc | ||
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| χ<br>-k | | χ<br>-k,ch | ||
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! style="width: 90px; "|{{green|the agent of a transitive verb}} | ! style="width: 90px; "|{{green|the agent of a transitive verb}} | ||
! style="width: 90px; "|{{green|the subject of an intransitive verb}} | ! style="width: 90px; "|{{green|the subject of an intransitive verb}} | ||
! style="width: 90px; "|{{green|the direct/indirect/ | ! style="width: 90px; "|{{green|the direct/indirect/locative object of a verb}} | ||
! style="width: 90px; "|{{green|possessive}} | ! style="width: 90px; "|{{green|possessive form}} | ||
! style="width: 90px; "|{{green|plural}} | ! style="width: 90px; "|{{green|plural form}} | ||
! style="width: 90px; "|{{green|plural genetive}} | ! style="width: 90px; "|{{green|plural genetive form}} | ||
! style="width: 90px; "|Word | ! style="width: 90px; "|Word | ||
|- | |- | ||
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| You | | You | ||
|- | |- | ||
! style="text-align: center; "|* | ! style="text-align: center; "|*hhai/ɦäi/ | ||
| | | ainaé/ɦäinnäe/ | ||
| | | aisaé/ɦäisäe/ | ||
| | | hhai/ɦäi/ | ||
| | | hhais/ɦäis/ | ||
| | | aien/ɦäien/ | ||
| | | aiens/ɦäiens/ | ||
| S/he | | S/he | ||
|- | |- | ||
! style="text-align: center; "| | ! style="text-align: center; "|*kkae/ʔae/ | ||
| | | aenaé/ʔaenäe/ | ||
| | | aesaé/ʔaesäe/ | ||
| | | àe/ʔae/ | ||
| | | àies/ʔaies/ | ||
| | | àien/ʔaien/ | ||
| | | àiens/ʔaiens/ | ||
| | | thing | ||
|} | |} | ||
*I have comfirmed that lekma has spelling irregularities. | *I have comfirmed that lekma has spelling irregularities in it. | ||
* | *hhai takes the same declension as the other nouns. | ||
===Morpheme/Particle of verbs=== | ===Morpheme/Particle of verbs=== | ||
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! style="width: 90px; "| | ! style="width: 90px; "| | ||
! style="width: 90px; "|{{green|present/habitual predicational form of verb}} | ! style="width: 90px; "|{{green|present/habitual predicational form of verb}} | ||
! style="width: 90px; "|{{green|predicational adjective: processing/incomplete | ! style="width: 90px; "|{{green|predicational adjective: the motion is processing/incomplete}} | ||
! style="width: 90px; "|{{green|predicational adjective: future/subjunctive | ! style="width: 90px; "|{{green|predicational adjective: the motion is in the future/subjunctive mood}} | ||
! style="width: 90px; "|{{green|predicational adjective: | ! style="width: 90px; "|{{green|predicational adjective: the motion is at a completion}} | ||
! style="width: 90px; "|Word | ! style="width: 90px; "|Word | ||
|- | |- | ||
! style="text-align: center; "|*sel/sel/ | ! style="text-align: center; "|*sel/sel/ | ||
| ser | | ser[seɾ] | ||
| | | selínde/selindɐ/ | ||
| | | seat/seät/ | ||
| | | selínt/selint/ | ||
| be | | be | ||
|- | |- | ||
! style="text-align: center; "|*bal/bäl/ | ! style="text-align: center; "|*bal/bäl/ | ||
| bar | | bar[bäɾ] | ||
| | | balínde/bälindɐ/ | ||
| | | baat/bäːt/ | ||
| | | balínt/bälint/ | ||
| have | | have | ||
|- | |- | ||